Study on Digital Image Inpainting Method Based on Multispectral Image Decomposition Synthesis

Author(s):  
Zhaoyang Jia ◽  
Guangxue Chen

The paper analyzes the image inpainting problem of damaged Painting Arts for high fidelity images reproduction, and a digital image inpainting method based on multispectral image decomposition synthesis is proposed. Firstly, multi-channel images of Painting Arts are obtained by multispectral technology. Then, a polynomial regression method based on principal component is used to reconstruct the spectral image. The reconstructed image is decomposed by VO image decomposition model. During the inpainting process, the channel correlation of the structure image and the texture image of multispectral image is effectively removed. The digital image inpainting is performed respectively. Finally, the digital inpainted image is obtained by synthesis. The experimental results show that the digital image inpainting based on multispectral image decomposition synthesis reduces the problem of low image inpainting accuracy caused by the correlation between the color components in the traditional digital image inpainting process, and reduces the mismatch of the inpainting image. Appearance of pseudo color of inpainting image is reduced. MSE of multispectral images inpainting qualities is 2.7951 and PSNR of multispectral images inpainting qualities is 44.1681, so it is superior to traditional image inpainting algorithm. It provides a reliable basis for digital inpainting, digital archives and high fidelity replication of defective Painting Arts.

Author(s):  
Asma Abdolahpoor ◽  
Peyman Kabiri

Image fusion is an important concept in remote sensing. Earth observation satellites provide both high-resolution panchromatic and low-resolution multispectral images. Pansharpening is aimed on fusion of a low-resolution multispectral image with a high-resolution panchromatic image. Because of this fusion, a multispectral image with high spatial and spectral resolution is generated. This paper reports a new method to improve spatial resolution of the final multispectral image. The reported work proposes an image fusion method using wavelet packet transform (WPT) and principal component analysis (PCA) methods based on the textures of the panchromatic image. Initially, adaptive PCA (APCA) is applied to both multispectral and panchromatic images. Consequently, WPT is used to decompose the first principal component of multispectral and panchromatic images. Using WPT, high frequency details of both panchromatic and multispectral images are extracted. In areas with similar texture, extracted spatial details from the panchromatic image are injected into the multispectral image. Experimental results show that the proposed method can provide promising results in fusing multispectral images with high-spatial resolution panchromatic image. Moreover, results show that the proposed method can successfully improve spectral features of the multispectral image.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 338
Author(s):  
Gusti Bagus Eka Chandra ◽  
I Made Anom S. Wijaya ◽  
Yohanes Setiyo

ABSTRAK Penyakit Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang berbahaya bagi tanaman padi. Penyakit ini bisa menyerang di setiap fase pertumbuhan. Perhitungan intensitas serangan penyakit BLB saat ini masih dilakukan secara manual. Diperlukan pengembangan teknologi dalam pendugaan intensitas serangan penyakit BLB melalui citra multispektral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) untuk mendapatkan nilai korelasi terbaik antara intensitas serangan penyakit BLB dengan parameter citra multispektral (2) Untuk mendapatkan persamaan pendugaan intensitas serangan penyakit BLB berdasarkan pendekatan citra multispektral. Drone DJI Inspire 1 dengan kamera multispektral digunakan untuk menangkap gambar petak padi. Pengolahan data citra multispektral menggunakan Agisoft Photoscan dan software QGIS 3.8. Berdasarkan dari hasil akuisisi, citra multispektral menghasilkan citra band red, NIR, green, red edge, RGB yang kemudian diolah menjadi transformasi citra NDVI, EVI, dan NDRE. Dari ketiga parameter citra multispektral, nilai NDVI memiliki tingkat korelasi yang lebih kuat dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 97,5% dan menghasilkan persamaan linier sebagai berikut y = -419,6 + 169,3. Dalam perhitungan nilai eror parameter NDVI memilikinilai eror paling rendah dibandingkan parameter EVI dan NDRE yaitu sebesar 4,64% dengan akurasi pendugaan 95,36%. Citra multispektral dapat digunakan dalam pendugaan intensitas serangan penyakit BLB pada tanaman padi karena menghasilkan nilai korelasi yang sangat kuat, dan akurasi pendugaan yang tinggi dengan nilai eror yang rendah tidak melebihi 10%. ABSTRACT  Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) is a disease that is dangerous for rice plants. This disease can attack in every phase of growth. Calculation of BLB disease attack intensity is currently still used manually method. Technology development is needed in estimating the intensity of BLB disease through multispectral imagery. This study aims (1) to get the best correlation value between the intensity of BLB disease attack with multispectral image parameters (2) to get the equation for estimating the intensity of BLB based on multispectral images parameter. Drone DJI Inspire 1 with a multispectral camera is used to captured the paddy field. The captured images was processed using Agisoft Photoscan and QGIS 3.8 software. Based on the results of the acquisition, multispectral images produce red, NIR, green, red edge, RGB band images which were then transformed into NDVI, EVI, and NDRE images. Of the three multispectral image parameters, NDVI values ??have a stronger correlation level with a determination coefficient of 97.5% and produce the following linear equation y = -419.6 + 169.3. In calculating the NDVI parameter error value has the lowest error value compared to the EVI and NDRE parameters which is 4.64% with an accuracy estimate of 95.36%. Multispectral imagery can be used in estimating the intensity of BLB disease attacks in rice plants because it produces a very strong correlation value, and high estimation accuracy with a low error value does not exceed 10%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Miele ◽  
Luiz Antenor Rizzon

Abstract The rootstock effect on grapevine yield components, grape must and wine composition and wine sensory characteristics were evaluated in previous studies. This experiment carried out over five years had the objective to determine the effect of the rootstock on the evolution of variables related to sugar and acidity contents of the juice during grape ripening. The treatments consisted of Cabernet Sauvignon grapevine grafted on rootstocks such as Rupestris du Lot, 101- 14 Mgt, 3309 C, 420A Mgt, 5BB K, 161-49 C, SO4, Solferino, 1103 P, 99 R, 110 R, Gravesac, Fercal, Dogridge and Isabel. The berries were sampled during the grape ripening period, on nine dates during the summer of each year. Taken to the laboratory, they were hand crushed and the juice was centrifuged to separate the solid and liquid phase, where the supernatant was then used for physicochemical analyses. The data were submitted to Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and polynomial regression analysis. The main results show that, at grape maturity, the PCA discriminated mainly the juices of CS/101-14 Mgt, CS/SO4 and CS/Gravesac, which had high density, total soluble solids, total soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio and pH, and CS/Dogridge and CS/Fercal, which had high titratable acidity. The density, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, total soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio increased as grape ripened, but the titratable acidity decreased. However, the increase or decrease rates were lower at the end of the grape ripening cycle according to the variable, and the total soluble solids having the highest increase (116.3%) and the titratable acidity the highest decrease (68.3%).


2011 ◽  
Vol 356-360 ◽  
pp. 2897-2903
Author(s):  
Fen Fen Guo ◽  
Jian Rong Fan ◽  
Wen Qian Zang ◽  
Fei Liu ◽  
Huai Zhen Zhang

The vacancy of hyperspectral image (HSI) in China is made up by HJ-1A satellite, which makes more study and application possible. But comparing with other HSI, low spatial resolution turns into a big limiting obstacle for application. In order to improve the HSI quality and make full use of the existing RS data, this paper proposed a fusion approach basing on 3D wavelet transform (3D WT) to fusing HJ-1A HSI and Multispectral image (MSI) using their 3D structure. Contrasting with the principal component transform (PCA) and Gram-Schmidt fusion approach, which are mature at present, 3D WT fusion approach use all bands of MSI to its advantage and the fusion result perform better in both spatial and spectral quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen Yi ◽  
Yong-qiang Zhao ◽  
Jonathan Cheung-Wai Chan ◽  
Seong G. Kong

This paper presents a joint spatial-spectral resolution enhancement technique to improve the resolution of multispectral images in the spatial and spectral domain simultaneously. Reconstructed hyperspectral images (HSIs) from an input multispectral image represent the same scene in higher spatial resolution, with more spectral bands of narrower wavelength width than the input multispectral image. Many existing improvement techniques focus on spatial- or spectral-resolution enhancement, which may cause spectral distortions and spatial inconsistency. The proposed scheme introduces virtual intermediate variables to formulate a spectral observation model and a spatial observation model. The models alternately solve spectral dictionary and abundances to reconstruct desired high-resolution HSIs. An initial spectral dictionary is trained from prior HSIs captured in different landscapes. A spatial dictionary trained from a panchromatic image and its sparse coefficients provide high spatial-resolution information. The sparse coefficients are used as constraints to obtain high spatial-resolution abundances. Experiments performed on simulated datasets from AVIRIS/Landsat 7 and a real Hyperion/ALI dataset demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art spatial- and spectral-resolution enhancement methods. The proposed method also worked well for combination of exiting spatial- and spectral-resolution enhancement methods.


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