scholarly journals DEVELOPING CHAOS ON BASE OF TRAVELING WAVES IN A CHAIN OF COUPLED OSCILLATORS WITH PERIOD-DOUBLING: SYNCHRONIZATION AND HIERARCHY OF MULTISTABILITY FORMATION

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (08) ◽  
pp. 1895-1907 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. SHABUNIN ◽  
V. ASTAKHOV ◽  
V. ANISHCHENKO

The work is devoted to the analysis of dynamics of traveling waves in a chain of self-oscillators with period-doubling route to chaos. As a model we use a ring of Chua's circuits symmetrically coupled via a resistor. We consider how complicated are temporal regimes with parameters changing influences on spatial structures in the chain. We demonstrate that spatial periodicity exists until transition to chaos through period-doubling and tori birth bifurcations of regular regimes. Temporal quasi-periodicity does not induce spatial quasi-periodicity in the ring. After transition to chaos exact spatial periodicity is changed by the spatial periodicity in the average. The periodic spatial structures in the chain are connected with synchronization of oscillations. For quantity researching of the synchronization we propose a measure of chaotic synchronization based on the coherence function and investigate the dependence of the level of synchronization on the strength of coupling and on the chaos developing in the system. We demonstrate that the spatial periodic structure is completely destroyed as a consequence of loss of coherence of oscillations on base frequencies.

1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (2) ◽  
pp. 367-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Mukutmoni ◽  
K. T. Yang

The present numerical study documents bifurcation sequences for Rayleigh-Be´nard convection in a rectangular enclosure with insulated sidewalls. The aspect ratios are 3.5 and 2.1 and the Boussinesq fluid is water (average temperature of 70°C) with a Prandtl number of 2.5. The transition to chaos observed in the simulations and experiments is similar to the period-doubling (Feigenbaum) route to chaos. However, special symmetry conditions must be imposed numerically, otherwise the route to chaos is different (Ruelle-Takens-Newhouse). In particular, the Feigenbaum route to chaos can be realized only if the oscillating velocity and temperature field preserves the fourfold symmetry that is observed in the mean flow in the horizontal plane.


Author(s):  
R. M. Evan-lwanowski ◽  
Chu-Ho Lu

Abstract The Duffing driven, damped, “softening” oscillator has been analyzed for transition through period doubling route to chaos. The forcing frequency and amplitude have been varied in time (constant sweep). The stationary 2T, 4T… chaos regions have been determined and used as the starting conditions for nonstationary regimes, consisting of the transition along the Ω(t)=Ω0±α2t,f=const., Ω-line, and along the E-line: Ω(t)=Ω0±α2t;f(t)=f0∓α2t. The results are new, revealing, puzzling and complex. The nonstationary penetration phenomena (delay, memory) has been observed for a single and two-control nonstationary parameters. The rate of penetrations tends to zero with increasing sweeps, delaying thus the nonstationary chaos relative to the stationary chaos by a constant value. A bifurcation discontinuity has been uncovered at the stationary 2T bifurcation: the 2T bifurcation discontinuity drops from the upper branches of (a, Ω) or (a, f) curves to their lower branches. The bifurcation drops occur at the different control parameter values from the response x(t) discontinuities. The stationary bifurcation discontinuities are annihilated in the nonstationary bifurcation cascade to chaos — they reside entirely on the upper or lower nonstationary branches. A puzzling drop (jump) of the chaotic bifurcation bands has been observed for reversed sweeps. Extreme sensitivity of the nonstationary bifurcations to the starting conditions manifests itself in the flip-flop (mirror image) phenomena. The knowledge of the bifurcations allows for accurate reconstruction of the spatial system itself. The results obtained may model mathematically a number of engineering and physical systems.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marko S. Milosavljevic ◽  
Jonathan N. Blakely ◽  
Aubrey N. Beal ◽  
Ned J. Corron

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (13) ◽  
pp. 1750198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hajipour ◽  
Hamidreza Tavakoli

In this study, the dynamic behavior and chaos control of a chaotic fractional incommensurate-order financial system are investigated. Using well-known tools of nonlinear theory, i.e. Lyapunov exponents, phase diagrams and bifurcation diagrams, we observe some interesting phenomena, e.g. antimonotonicity, crisis phenomena and route to chaos through a period doubling sequence. Adopting largest Lyapunov exponent criteria, we find that the system yields chaos at the lowest order of [Formula: see text]. Next, in order to globally stabilize the chaotic fractional incommensurate order financial system with uncertain dynamics, an adaptive fractional sliding mode controller is designed. Numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 2030013 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Layek ◽  
N. C. Pati

We report a 6D nonlinear dynamical system for thermo-viscoelastic fluid by selecting higher modes of infinite Fourier series of flow quantities. This nonlinear system demonstrates overstable convective motion and some organized structures such as period-bubbling and Arnold tongue-like structures. Studies reveal that the stability of the conduction state does not alter for the new 6D system in comparison with the lowest order 4D system of Khayat [1995] . However, the stabilities of the convective state have some differences. The onset of unsteady convection in the 6D system is delayed for weak elasticity of the fluid. There exists a critical range of fluid elasticity where the 4D system exhibits subcritical Hopf bifurcation while the 6D system shows supercritical Hopf bifurcation, which ensures the increase of the domain of stability. In this range, catastrophic route to chaos occurs in the 4D system, whereas the 6D system exhibits intermittent onset of chaos. Comparing the two-parameter dependent dynamics for the two systems, the chaotic zones enclosed by periodic regions are suppressed in the 6D system, so the flow behaviors become more predictable. Owing to interacting thermal buoyancy and fluid elasticity, both the models exhibit period-bubbling transition to chaos, but the period-bubbling cascade in the 6D model occurs at lower Rayleigh number than the 4D model. The convergence rate of the period-bubbling process slows down compared to usual period-doubling and approaches the square root of the Feigenbaum constant asymptotically.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (07) ◽  
pp. 1927-1933 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. PHILOMINATHAN ◽  
M. SANTHIAH ◽  
I. RAJA MOHAMED ◽  
K. MURALI ◽  
S. RAJASEKAR

We introduce a simple parametrically driven dissipative second-order chaotic circuit. In this circuit, one of the circuit parameters is varied by an external periodic control signal. Thus by tuning the parameter values of this circuit, classic period-doubling bifurcation route to chaos is found to occur. The experimentally observed phenomena is further validated through corresponding numerical simulation of the circuit equations. The periodic and chaotic dynamics of this model is further characterized by computing Lyapunov exponents.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karthikeyan Rajagopal ◽  
Sifeu Takougang Kingni ◽  
Gaetan Fautso Kuiate ◽  
Victor Kamdoum Tamba ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham

A two-parameter autonomous jerk oscillator with a cosine hyperbolic nonlinearity is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the stability of equilibrium points of proposed autonomous jerk oscillator is investigated by analyzing the characteristic equation and the existence of Hopf bifurcation is verified using one of the two parameters as a bifurcation parameter. By tuning its two parameters, various dynamical behaviors are found in the proposed autonomous jerk oscillator including periodic attractor, one-scroll chaotic attractor, and coexistence between chaotic and periodic attractors. The proposed autonomous jerk oscillator has period-doubling route to chaos with the variation of one of its parameters and reverse period-doubling route to chaos with the variation of its other parameter. The proposed autonomous jerk oscillator is modelled on Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and the FPGA chip statistics and phase portraits are derived. The chaotic and coexistence of attractors generated in the proposed autonomous jerk oscillator are confirmed by FPGA implementation of the proposed autonomous jerk oscillator. A good qualitative agreement is illustrated between the numerical and FPGA results. Finally synchronization of unidirectional coupled identical proposed autonomous jerk oscillators is achieved using adaptive sliding mode control method.


2000 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 670-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. Wen and ◽  
J. H. Xie

A nontypical route to chaos of a two-degree-of-freedom vibro-impact system is investigated. That is, the period-doubling bifurcations, and then the system turns out to the stable quasi-periodic response while the period 4-4 impact motion fails to be stable. Finally, the system converts into chaos through phrase locking of the corresponding four Hopf circles or through a finite number of times of torus-doubling.


Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Jha ◽  
Robert G. Parker

We study the forced vibrations of a two degree of freedom lumped parameter model of a belt span under longitudinal excitation. The belt inertia is modelled as a particle and the belt elasticity is modelled by two identical linear springs. Numerical integration is used to calculate free responses and perform frequency and amplitude sweeps. Frequency sweep results indicate parametric resonances, jump phenomena, sub- and super-harmonic responses, quasiperiodicity and chaos. Amplitude sweep at a low frequency shows bifurcations of limit cycles and the period doubling route to chaos. Poincare sections are computed to show the chaotic nature of the responses.


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