scholarly journals A Combinatorial Approach to Specht Module Cohomology

2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (spec01) ◽  
pp. 777-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. Hemmer

For a Specht module Sλ for the symmetric group Σd, the cohomology H i(Σd,Sλ) is known only in degree i = 0. We give a combinatorial criterion equivalent to the nonvanishing of the degree i = 1 cohomology, valid in odd characteristic. Our condition generalizes James' solution in degree zero. We apply this combinatorial description to give some computations of Specht module cohomology, together with an explicit description of the corresponding modules. Finally, we suggest some general conjectures that might be particularly amenable to proof using this description.

10.37236/854 ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Berg ◽  
Monica Vazirani

In this paper we give an alternate combinatorial description of the "$(\ell,0)$-Carter partitions". The representation-theoretic significance of these partitions is that they indicate the irreducibility of the corresponding specialized Specht module over the Hecke algebra of the symmetric group. Our main theorem is the equivalence of our combinatoric and the one introduced by James and Mathas, which is in terms of hook lengths. We use our result to find a generating series which counts such partitions, with respect to the statistic of a partition's first part. We then apply our description of these partitions to the crystal graph $B(\Lambda_0)$ of the basic representation of $\widehat{{sl}_{\ell}}$, whose nodes are labeled by $\ell$-regular partitions. Here we give a fairly simple crystal-theoretic rule which generates all $(\ell,0)$-Carter partitions in the graph $B(\Lambda_0)$.


2003 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred Schocker

AbstractThe higher Lie characters of the symmetric group Sn arise from the Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt basis of the free associative algebra. They are indexed by the partitions of n and sum up to the regular character of Sn. A combinatorial description of the multiplicities of their irreducible components is given. As a special case the Kraśkiewicz-Weyman result on the multiplicities of the classical Lie character is obtained.


10.37236/6960 ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brendan Pawlowski

To each finite subset of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ (a diagram), one can associate a subvariety of a complex Grassmannian (a diagram variety), and a representation of a symmetric group (a Specht module). Liu has conjectured that the cohomology class of a diagram variety is represented by the Frobenius characteristic of the corresponding Specht module. We give a counterexample to this conjecture.However, we show that for the diagram variety of a permutation diagram, Liu's conjectured cohomology class $\sigma$ is at least an upper bound on the actual class $\tau$, in the sense that $\sigma - \tau$ is a nonnegative linear combination of Schubert classes. To do this, we exhibit the appropriate diagram variety as a component in a degeneration of one of Knutson's interval positroid varieties (up to Grassmann duality). A priori, the cohomology classes of these interval positroid varieties are represented by affine Stanley symmetric functions. We give a different formula for these classes as ordinary Stanley symmetric functions, one with the advantage of being Schur-positive and compatible with inclusions between Grassmannians.


2000 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 703-711
Author(s):  
CARL J. STITZ

In this paper we find a method to compute the classical Seifert-Threlfall linking number for rational homology spheres without using 2-chains bounded by the curves in question. By using a Heegaard diagram for the manifold, we describe link isotopy combinatorially using the three traditional Reidemeister moves along with a fourth move which is essentially a Kirby move along the characteristic curves. This result is mathematical folklore which we set in print. We then use this combinatorial description of link isotopy to develop and prove the invariance of linking numbers. Once the linking numbers are in place, matrix invariants such as the Alexander polynomial can be computed.


1999 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1617-1636 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. H. SMITH

The wreath-product construction is used to give a complete combinatorial description of the dynamics of period-doubling quadratic maps leading to the Feigenbaum map. An explicit description of the action on periodic points uses the Thue–Morse sequence. In particular, a wreath-product construction of this sequence is given. The combinatorial renormalization operator on the period-doubling family of maps is invertible.


Author(s):  
G. D. James

We study the question: Which ordinary irreducible representations of the symmetric group remain irreducible modulo a prime p?Let Sλ be the Specht module corresponding to the partition λ of n. The definition of Sλ is ‘independent of the field we are working over’. When the field has characteristic zero, Sλ is irreducible, and gives the ordinary irreducible representation of corresponding to the partition λ. Thus we are interested in the problem of whether or not Sλ is irreducible over a field of characteristic p.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 161-180
Author(s):  
Christos A. Pallikaros

We obtain alternative explicit Specht filtrations for the induced and the restricted Specht modules in the Hecke algebra of the symmetric group (defined over the ring A = ℤ[q1/2, q−1/2], where q is an indeterminate) using C-bases for these modules. Moreover, we provide a link between a certain C-basis for the induced Specht module and the notion of pairs of partitions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 152 (8) ◽  
pp. 1648-1696 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Tingley ◽  
Ben Webster

We describe how Mirković–Vilonen (MV) polytopes arise naturally from the categorification of Lie algebras using Khovanov–Lauda–Rouquier (KLR) algebras. This gives an explicit description of the unique crystal isomorphism between simple representations of KLR algebras and MV polytopes. MV polytopes, as defined from the geometry of the affine Grassmannian, only make sense in finite type. Our construction on the other hand gives a map from the infinity crystal to polytopes for all symmetrizable Kac–Moody algebras. However, to make the map injective and have well-defined crystal operators on the image, we must in general decorate the polytopes with some extra information. We suggest that the resulting ‘KLR polytopes’ are the general-type analogues of MV polytopes. We give a combinatorial description of the resulting decorated polytopes in all affine cases, and show that this recovers the affine MV polytopes recently defined by Baumann, Kamnitzer, and the first author in symmetric affine types. We also briefly discuss the situation beyond affine type.


2018 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 535-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kieran Calvert

Abstract We derive an explicit description of the genuine projective representations of the symmetric group Sn using Dirac cohomology and the branching graph for the irreducible genuine projective representations of Sn. Ciubotaru and He [D. Ciubotaru and X. He, Green polynomials of Weyl groups, elliptic pairings, and the extended index. Adv. Math., 283:1–50, 2015], using the extended Dirac index, showed that the characters of the projective representations of Sn are related to the characters of elliptic-graded modules. We derive the branching graph using Dirac theory and combinatorics relating to the cohomology of Borel varieties ℬe of g and are able to use Dirac cohomology to construct an explicit model for the projective representations. We also describe Vogan’s morphism for Hecke algebras in type A using spectrum data of the Jucys–Murphy elements.


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