Interaction between Dielectric Barrier Discharge and Positive Streamer in Helium Plasma Jet at Atmospheric Pressure

2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (10) ◽  
pp. 106001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiichiro Urabe ◽  
Yosuke Ito ◽  
Osamu Sakai ◽  
Kunihide Tachibana
2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 229-238
Author(s):  
G. Divya Deepak ◽  
N. K. Joshi ◽  
Ram Prakash

AbstractIn this study, an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge-based argon plasma jet has been modeled using COMSOL Multiphysics, which is based on the finite element method. The fluid dynamics and plasma modules of COMSOL Multiphysics code have been used for the modeling of the plasma jet. The plasma parameters, such as electron density, electron temperature, and electrical potential, have been examined by varying the electrical parameters, that is, supply voltage and supply frequency for both cases of static and with the flow of argon gas. The argon gas flow rate was fixed at 1 l/min. Ring electrode arrangement is subjected to a range of supply frequencies (10–25 kHz) and supply voltages (3.5–6 kV). The experimental results of the ring electrode configuration have been compared with the simulation analysis results. These results help in establishing an optimized operating range of the dielectric barrier discharge-based cold plasma jet in the glow discharge regime without arcing phenomenon. For the applied voltage and supply frequency parameters examined in this work, the discharge was found to be consistently homogeneous and displayed the characteristics of atmospheric pressure glow discharge.


2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 632-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
DINNARA LAYZA SOUZA DA SILVA ◽  
MIKELLY DE LIMA FARIAS ◽  
JUSSIER DE OLIVEIRA VITORIANO ◽  
CLODOMIRO ALVES JÚNIOR ◽  
SALVADOR BARROS TORRES

ABSTRACT Plasma technology is a fast, cost-effective, and pollution-free method that can be used in place of conventional methods to overcome seed dormancy. The goal of the present study was to determine the effect of different application times of atmospheric plasma on soaking and germination of Hybanthus calceolaria seeds in order to accelerate these processes. Helium plasma jet produced by dielectric barrier discharge was used to treat H. calceolaria seeds with applications of 1, 5, and 10 minutes. The treated seeds were characterized considering their weight variation during soaking, changes in electrical conductivity, and pH. It was found that germination depended on the plasma application time. The treatment of H. calceolaria seeds with atmospheric plasma for 1 minute provided 3.5 times greater germination in comparison to untreated seeds. Atmospheric plasma technology obtained by dielectric barrier discharge had potential of being used as a germination accelerant in H. calceolaria seeds. The treatment of H. calceolaria seeds using atmospheric plasma for 1 minute favored germination.


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