scholarly journals Proton Transfer Equilibria and Critical Behavior of H-Bonding

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Sobczyk ◽  
B. Czarnik-Matusewicz ◽  
M. Rospenk ◽  
M. Obrzud
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Proton Transfer ◽  
Dipole Moments ◽  
Electronic Polarizability ◽  
Bond Properties ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Magnetic Resonances ◽  
Very High

The aim of the present paper is an analysis of the hydrogen bond properties for the acid-base systems depending on the ability to the proton transfer in the formulation of the Brönsted approach. After definition of the proton transfer equilibrium expressed by using the equation log KPT=ξΔpKN, various examples of different physical properties, such as dipole moments, IR spectra, and nuclear magnetic resonances, are presented which correlate with the ΔpKN value. In such a way, a critical state of hydrogen bonding can be defined that corresponds to the potential of the proton motion for either single minimum or double minimum with low barrier. A particular attention in this paper found electronic spectra which have not been analysed so far and the quantitative analysis of the vibrational polarizability which can reach very high values of the order of electronic polarizability.

scholarly journals Crystal structure and hydrogen bonding in the water-stabilized proton-transfer salt brucinium 4-aminophenylarsonate tetrahydrate

2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 751-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham Smith ◽  
Urs D. Wermuth
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Proton Transfer ◽  
Network Structure ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Water Molecules ◽  
Arsanilic Acid ◽  
Dimensional Network

In the structure of the brucinium salt of 4-aminophenylarsonic acid (p-arsanilic acid), systematically 2,3-dimethoxy-10-oxostrychnidinium 4-aminophenylarsonate tetrahydrate, (C23H27N2O4)[As(C6H7N)O2(OH)]·4H2O, the brucinium cations form the characteristic undulating and overlapping head-to-tail layered brucine substructures packed along [010]. The arsanilate anions and the water molecules of solvation are accommodated between the layers and are linked to them through a primary cation N—H...O(anion) hydrogen bond, as well as through water O—H...O hydrogen bonds to brucinium and arsanilate ions as well as bridging water O-atom acceptors, giving an overall three-dimensional network structure.

Solvent-mediated pseudo-quadruple hydrogen-bond motifs in three lamotrigine–carboxylic acid complexes

2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (10) ◽  
pp. 1164-1169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balasubramanian Sridhar ◽  
Jagadeesh Babu Nanubolu ◽  
Krishnan Ravikumar
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Carboxylic Acid ◽  
Proton Transfer ◽  
Antiepileptic Drug ◽  
Carboxylic Acids ◽  
Solvent Interactions ◽  
Partial Transfer ◽  
Quadruple Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Quadruple Hydrogen Bond

Lamotrigine, an antiepileptic drug, has been complexed with three aromatic carboxylic acids. All three compounds crystallize with the inclusion ofN,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent,viz.lamotriginium [3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazin-2-ium] 4-iodobenzoateN,N-dimethylformamide monosolvate, C9H8Cl2N5+·C7H4IO2−·C3H7NO, (I), lamotriginium 4-methylbenzoateN,N-dimethylformamide monosolvate, C9H7Cl2N5+·C8H8O2−·C3H7NO, (II), and lamotriginium 3,5-dinitro-2-hydroxybenzoateN,N-dimethylformamide monosolvate, C9H8Cl2N5+·C7H3N2O7−·C3H7NO, (III). In all three structures, proton transfer takes place from the acid to the lamotrigine molecule. However, in (I) and (II), the acidic H atom is disordered over two sites and there is only partial transfer of the H atom from O to N. In (III), the corresponding H atom is ordered and complete proton transfer has occurred. Lamotrigine–lamotrigine, lamotrigine–acid and lamotrigine–solvent interactions are observed in all three structures and they thereby exhibit isostructurality. The DMF solvent extends the lamotrigine–lamotrigine dimers into a pseudo-quadruple hydrogen-bonding motif.

scholarly journals Charge density analysis of two proton transfer complexes: Understanding hydrogen bonding and determination of in-crystal dipole moments

2008 ◽  
Vol 120 (6) ◽  
pp. 613-620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reji Thomas ◽  
Shrinwantu Pal ◽  
Ayan Datta ◽  
Mariusz K. Marchewka ◽  
Henryk Ratajczak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Proton Transfer ◽  
Charge Density ◽  
Dipole Moments ◽  
Density Analysis

THEORETICAL STUDIES OF HYDROGEN BONDING INTERACTION BETWEEN TRIMETHYLAMINE AND SUBSTITUTED PHENOLS, INFLUENCE OF THE SUBSTITUENTS ON THE HYDROGEN BOND PROPERTIES AND THE VIBRATIONAL SPECTRUM

2008 ◽  
Vol 07 (06) ◽  
pp. 1171-1186 ◽  
Author(s):  
SALMA PARVEEN ◽  
SUBOJIT DAS ◽  
ASIT K. CHANDRA ◽  
THERESE ZEEGERS-HUYSKENS
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Basis Set ◽  
Bond Properties ◽  
Substituted Phenols ◽  
Hydrogen Bond Formation ◽  
Donor And Acceptor

Hydrogen bonding interactions between trimethylamine (TMA) and a series of para substituted phenols (X– C 6 H 4 OH , X = H , CH 3, NH 2, Cl , CN , and NO 2) are studied by using density functional theory with the hybrid B3LYP functional and the 6-31++G(d,p) basis set. Both electron donor and acceptor substituents (X) are chosen to study systematically the relation between the proton donor ability of the phenols and the strength of the OH … N hydrogen bond. The effect of hydrogen bonding on spectral and structural parameters and their inter relation are discussed. The natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis (occupation of σ* orbitals, hyperconjugative energies and atomic charges) is also carried out to elucidate the reason behind the spectral and structural changes due to hydrogen bond formation. Several correlations between hydrogen bond strength and bond properties are discussed.

Hydrogen bonding, configuration and conformation of substituted α-oxo oximes and hydrazones

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 2494-2506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otto Exner ◽  
Jorga Smolíková ◽  
Václav Jehlička ◽  
Ahmad S. Shawali
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Carbonyl Group ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Benzene Solution ◽  
Dipole Moments ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen ◽  
Derivatives Of ◽  
Configuration And Conformation

Substituted 2-bromo-1-phenylglyoxal 2-phenylhydrazones IIIa-f exist in tetrachloromethane or benzene solutions prevailingly in E-configuration and in conformation A with an intramolecular hydrogen bond. The latter was evidenced by the N-H valence frequency at 3 290 cm-1 and by 1H NMR shifts with reference to derivatives without a carbonyl group - α-chlorobenzaldehyde phenylhydrazones V. From dipole moments of IIIa-d, measured in benzene solution, the contribution of the hydrogen bond (μH) was evaluated to 17 . 10-30 C m. This quantity is twice larger than in any other reported compound but the direction of the vector is as usual: approximately from H to N. In structurally similar derivatives of hydroxylamine, substituted 2-phenylglyoxylhydroximoyl chlorides IVa-d, no intramolecular hydrogen bond was detected; the dipole moments found were interpreted in terms of the Z-configuration and the prevailing conformation G.

Dynamics of the chemical bond: inter- and intra-molecular hydrogen bond

2015 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 51-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elangannan Arunan ◽  
Devendra Mani
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Molecular Hydrogen ◽  
Theoretical Calculations ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Chem Phys ◽  
Equilibrium Structure ◽  
Molecular Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Mode Vibration ◽  
Definition Of

In this discussion, we show that a static definition of a ‘bond’ is not viable by looking at a few examples for both inter- and intra-molecular hydrogen bonding. This follows from our earlier work (Goswami and Arunan,Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.2009,11, 8974) which showed a practical way to differentiate ‘hydrogen bonding’ from ‘van der Waals interaction’. We report results fromab initioand atoms in molecules theoretical calculations for a series of Rg⋯HX complexes (Rg = He/Ne/Ar and X = F/Cl/Br) and ethane-1,2-diol. Results for the Rg⋯HX/DX complexes show that Rg⋯DX could have a ‘deuterium bond’ even when Rg⋯HX is not ‘hydrogen bonded’, according to the practical criterion given by Goswami and Arunan. Results for ethane-1,2-diol show that an ‘intra-molecular hydrogen bond’ can appear during a normal mode vibration which is dominated by the O⋯O stretching, though a ‘bond’ is not found in the equilibrium structure. This dynamical ‘bond’ formation may nevertheless be important in ensuring the continuity of electron density across a molecule. In the former case, a vibration ‘breaks’ an existing bond and in the later case, a vibration leads to ‘bond’ formation. In both cases, the molecule/complex stays bound irrespective of what happens to this ‘hydrogen bond’. Both these cases push the borders on the recent IUPAC recommendation on hydrogen bonding (Arunanet al. Pure. Appl. Chem.2011,831637) and justify the inclusive nature of the definition.

New six- and seven-membered ring pyrrole–pyridine hydrogen bond systems undergoing excited-state intramolecular proton transfer

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (95) ◽  
pp. 15026-15029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyun Zhang ◽  
Yen-Hao Hsu ◽  
Yi-An Chen ◽  
Chi-Lin Chen ◽  
Tzu-Chieh Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonding ◽  
Excited State ◽  
Proton Transfer ◽  
Reaction Dynamics ◽  
Intramolecular Proton Transfer ◽  
Membered Ring ◽  
Bonding Systems

The six- and seven-membered ring pyrrole–pyridine hydrogen bonding systems are developed, which undergo excited-state intramolecular proton transfer with distinct reaction dynamics.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document