scholarly journals Inhibition Effect of Benzohydrazide Derivatives on Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in 1 M HCl

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Mohan ◽  
R. Usha ◽  
G. Paruthimal Kalaignan ◽  
V. S. Muralidharan

The inhibiting effect of N-benzylidenebenzohydrazide (BBH) andN′-(3-phenylallylidene) benzohydrazide (PABH) on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1 M HCl solutions were determined by weight loss and electrochemical methods. These inhibitors were adsorbed on the surface according to Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Both BBH and PABH have offered inhibition efficiencies upto 97%. The free energy of activation for the corrosion process has suggested the participation of these molecules in the corrosion process. The adsorbed inhibitor complex has offered barrier protection and prevented the corrosion. The dissolution of iron was also retarded thereby they inhibited corrosion. The surface morphology analysis confirmed the presence of a film on the surface.

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 2050014
Author(s):  
ABBAS Z. SALMAN ◽  
QUSAY A. JAWAD ◽  
KHALID S. RIDAH ◽  
LINA M. SHAKER ◽  
AHMED A. AL-AMIERY

The inhibition effect of synthesized corrosion inhibitor namely 5,5′-(1,4-phenylene)bis([Formula: see text]-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine) (PBPA) on the corrosion of mild steel in 1-M hydrochloric acid environment are examined by gravimetric techniques at various temperature (303–343 K). The synthesized inhibitor concentrations are 0.1–0.5[Formula: see text]mM. The inhibition efficiency increased with the increase of the inhibitor concentration. The inhibition efficiency reached 94% at the highest studied concentration of 0.5[Formula: see text]mM for 5[Formula: see text]h of immersion time and 303[Formula: see text]K. Moreover, the inhibition efficiency decreased with the temperature increase. The adsorption of tested inhibitor molecules on the surface of mild steel follows the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The studied inhibitor molecules showed excellent inhibition since PBPA molecules have nitrogen and sulfur atoms in addition to phenyl and thiadiazol rings which were linked together in conjugation system.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuoke Li ◽  
Jun Cao ◽  
Ting Mao ◽  
Dan Ni

Abstract A bimannich base TZBM containing a thiazole structure was obtained by the mannich base synthesis method. TZBM can maintain a stable structure at 260°C, and has a good corrosion inhibition effect on carbon steel in a gas-liquid environment containing Cl−+H2S + CO2 at 180°C. Through the weight loss test of steel under different concentrations of TZBM, the degree of surface coverage of the adsorbed inhibitor is determined, and it was found that the results obey the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. And the negative Gibbs free energy indicates that the adsorption is spontaneous.


Author(s):  
Lebe A. Nnanna ◽  
Wisdom O. John ◽  
Tochukwu E. Esihe ◽  
Kelechi C. Denkoro ◽  
Victor I. Okparaku ◽  
...  

Inhibition effect of Costusafer on mild steel in 0.5 M HCl was studied using gravimetric method at room temperature. It was found out that Costusafer inhibited the corrosion of mild steel in the acidic environment and that the efficiency of inhibition increased as the concentration of the inhibitor in the environment increased. The data was used to test different isotherms and it suited the Langmuir isotherm. A value of -15.995 kJmol-1 was gotten for the ∆Goads. This value showed that the extracts of Costusafer inhibited the corrosion process through physiosorption mechanism. The high value of inhibition efficiency of the extract as the concentration increased in rationalized in terms of the increase in herteroatoms, saponnins and tannins which are present in the extract.


2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habibat Faith Chahul ◽  
Gloria Ihuoma Ndukwe ◽  
David Ogwu Ogwu

Abstract The dissolution of aluminum alloy AA 1060 in 0.5 M and 1.0 M HCl was investigated using thermometric measurements. The reaction number of the aluminum coupons varied linearly with the concentration of the acid. Addition of Napoleonaea imperialis seed extract to the dissolving aluminium coupons lowered the reaction number in both concentrations of HCl by inhibiting the dissolution process. The inhibition efficiency of Napoleonaea imperialis seed extract was enhanced to a considerable extent in the presence of iodide ions with the synergistic parameter S > 1. The adsorption of Napoleonaea imperialis extract on the aluminium surface best aligned with the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The values of the free energy, ΔGadsfor the adsorption process revealed the process to be spontaneous and physisorptive.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 671-679 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Nalini ◽  
R. Rajalakshmi ◽  
S. Subhashini

A heterocyclic imidazoline, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl-2-imidazolines (TMP2I) was tested for its corrosion inhibition in 0.5 M H2SO4and 1 M HCl using weight loss, Tafel polarisation and electrochemical impedance techniques. The results show that the inhibition efficiency increases with the increase in concentration of TMP2I and the higher efficiency of about 98% is obtained in both the acid media at 20 ppm. The adsorption of TMP2I obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm and occurs spontaneously. Cathodic and anodic polarization curves of mild steel in the presence of different concentrations of TMP2I at 300C reveal that it is a mixed type of inhibitor. Electrochemical impedance studies reveal that the system follows mixed mode of inhibition. The surface morphology of the mild steel specimens was evaluated using SEM images


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 241-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Thilagavathi ◽  
A. Prithiba ◽  
R. Rajalakshmi

The inhibition for the corrosion of mild steel in acid solution by the extract of Sargassum polycystum seaweed was studied using electrochemical technique and mass loss method. The results obtained show that the seaweed extract could serve as an effective inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in acidic medium. It was noticed that the inhibitor concentration, immersion time and temperature influenced the IE. The adsorption of the Sargassum polycystum extract molecules onto the metal surface obeyed Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Surface topography studies suggested the protection of MS surface from corrosion by the adsorption of inhibitor molecules onto the MS surface


2011 ◽  
Vol 287-290 ◽  
pp. 2923-2926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Ke Zou ◽  
Chuan Lai ◽  
Bin Xie ◽  
Xue Yang ◽  
Zhen Xiang ◽  
...  

The inhibition effect of N,N-diethylammonium O,O'-di(2-phenylethyl)dithiophosphate (EPP, [NH2(Et)2][S2P(OCH2CH2Ph)2]2) against the corrosion of Q235 steel in H2SO4solution was studied by weight loss measurement, potentiodynamic polarization and SEM(scanning electron microscope) techniques. The results show that EPP acts as an excellent corrosion inhibitor in 5% H2SO4by suppressing simultaneously the cathodic and anodic processes via chemical adsorption on Q235 steel surface, which complies with the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Polarization curves indicate EPP is a mixed-type inhibitor. The effects of temperature, acid concentration and immersion time were also studied.


Author(s):  
Mircea Preda ◽  
Adriana Samide ◽  
Olimpia Rusu ◽  
Paul Chirita ◽  
Nicoleta Cioatera

The inhibition effect of N-cyclohexyl benzothiazole sulphen amide (NCBSA) was studied on the corrosion of carbon steel in diluted ammoniacal solution at temperatures of 25°C and 30°C. The effects of the inhibitor on the corrosion were investigated and determined by using electrochemical measurements (curves of intensity - voltage). The efficiency of NCBSA increased with an increase in concentration but decreased with an increase in temperature. The free energy of activation was determined from the Arrhenius type equation. Experimental data fitted on adsorption isotherm of Langmuir type, while the results Were correlated to the chemical structure of the inhibitor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 3509-3512

The temperature effect of 4-ethyl-1-(4-oxo-4-phenylbutanoyl)thiosemicarbazide (EOPT) on the mild steel corrosion in 1 M HCl solution was studied by gravimetric techniques at temperatures varying from 303 to 333 K. The investigated inhibitor concentrations were started from 100 ppm and ended with 500 ppm. The inhibition efficiency increased with the increase of the concentration of the inhibitor and reached 96.1% with the concentration of 500 ppm at 303 K and decreased to 66.3% at 333 K. Moreover, the inhibition efficiencies decreased with the temperature increase for both acids. Using the Langmuir adsorption isotherm for the adsorption of this inhibitor on the mild steel surface was determined. EOPT was found to be an efficient corrosion inhibitor due to its structural molecules, which contain sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen, hetero atoms an addition to the aromatic ring.


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