scholarly journals Insulating Packaging Solution Based on Cylinder Model

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Jing Qian ◽  
Yanbing Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Spherical Shell ◽  
Shell Model ◽  
Satisfactory Agreement ◽  
Present Model ◽  
Thermal Protection ◽  
Temperature Sensitive ◽  
Cylinder Model ◽  
Packaging Cost

Insulating packaging is used in a variety of applications as a thermal protection for temperature-sensitive products. With computer simulation, one spherical shell model and one cylinder model are identified as suitable result for insulating packaging solution. Based on the cylinder model, the insulating packaging solution is achieved by using “minimum packaging cost” as an optimization target. The comparison of results predicted from the present model with benchmark experimental data shows satisfactory agreement in terms of packaging duration.

Vehicle dynamics using a limit surface treatment of the tyre-road interface

1998 ◽  
Vol 212 (5) ◽  
pp. 347-356 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. DiMaggio ◽  
M. P. Bieniek
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Satisfactory Agreement ◽  
Vehicle Dynamics ◽  
Present Model ◽  
New Method ◽  
Limit Surface ◽  
Tyre Model ◽  
Contact Patch ◽  
Interface Forces

A new method of dealing with the force-producing mechanism at the tyre—road interface is presented. The tyre model consists of a representation of the tyre elasticity and the relations between the interface forces and the contact patch displacement. These relations are described in terms of the ‘tyre limit surface’. The model appears to be capable of reproducing the tyre behaviour under both free-rolling and fully locked wheel conditions. A satisfactory agreement has been obtained between the available experimental data on the force versus slip parameters and the predictions of the present model. Applications to two problems of vehicle dynamics, oversteer versus understeer behaviour and motion with locked rear wheels, are presented.

Computer Simulation of Diffusion in Dilute Al-Fe Alloys

2009 ◽  
Vol 289-292 ◽  
pp. 733-740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail Mendelev ◽  
Alexey Rodin ◽  
Boris S. Bokstein
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Satisfactory Agreement ◽  
Formation Energy ◽  
Activation Energies ◽  
Vacancy Formation Energy ◽  
Vacancy Formation ◽  
Dilute Alloys ◽  
Fe Alloys

We present results of the molecular dynamics study of Al selfdiffusion, Al and Fe diffusion in Al-Fe dilute alloys. We found that addition of Fe does not change the vacancy formation energy but considerably slows down Al diffusion. We also found that Al and Fe migration energies, i.e. energies of vacancy exchange with Al and Fe atoms, differ very strongly. Both activation energies for Al and Fe diffusion are in satisfactory agreement with available experimental data.

SEMIEMPIRICAL SCF–LCAO–MO TREATMENT OF THIOPHENE, FURAN, AND PYRROLE

1965 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1569-1576 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Solony ◽  
F. W. Birss ◽  
John B. Greenshields
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Satisfactory Agreement ◽  
Electronic Structures ◽  
Spectroscopic Data ◽  
Variable Parameter ◽  
Coulomb Repulsion ◽  
Resonance Integral ◽  
Electronic Transitions ◽  
The Core ◽  
Lcao Mo

The semiempirical SCF–LCAO–MO method of Pariser–Parr–Pople is utilized in the study of the π-electronic structures of thiophene, furan, and pyrrole. The core Hamiltonian expansion contains a Uz++ term, the potential due to the ionized hetero-atom contributing two electrons to the π-system. The γzz, one-center coulomb repulsion integral for the hetero-atom is evaluated from the experimental spectroscopic data only. With the resonance integral βczc as the only variable parameter, the calculated π*–π electronic transitions are in a satisfactory agreement with the experimental data.

WHY ARE SOME NUCLEI SPHERICAL?

1993 ◽  
Vol 02 (supp01) ◽  
pp. 71-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
KRISHNA KUMAR
Keyword(s):  
Potential Energy ◽  
Spherical Shell ◽  
Shell Model ◽  
Energy Minimization ◽  
Zero Point ◽  
Natural State ◽  
Atomic Nuclei ◽  
Point Motion ◽  
Spherical Nuclei ◽  
General Conditions

Energy minimization is not sufficient to determine whether a nucleus is spherical or deformed. The quantal zero-point motion can make a nucleus spherical even if the potential energy has a deformed minimum. However, some general conditions give deformed shape as the natural state of atomic nuclei. They are spherical only under some special conditions. Some general criteria for distinguishing spherical nuclei from deformed, as well as some advantages of using a deformed-shell model rather than a spherical-shell model, are presented.

Gas transport in a model derived from Hansen-Ampaya anatomical data of the human lung

1976 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Paiva ◽  
L. M. Lacquet ◽  
L. P. van der Linden
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Transport Equation ◽  
Satisfactory Agreement ◽  
Dead Space ◽  
Empirical Formula ◽  
Molecular Diffusion ◽  
Human Lung ◽  
Gas Transport ◽  
Gas Mixing ◽  
Anatomical Data

The anatomical data of the human lung published by Hansen and Ampaya are used in a model of gas transport in the lung. The Bohr dead space is calculated from solutions of a transport equation where diffusivity is given by an empirical formula obtained by Sherer et al. A satisfactory agreement is found with experimental data obtained from simultaneous washouts of H2 and SF6 for respiratory frequencies ranging between 15 and 60 min-1 and tidal volumes between 200 and 1,800 ml. The results support the idea that molecular diffusion is the main but not the only physical phenomenom which intervenes in gas mixing during breathing.

TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF IONIC SOLIDS

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 2503-2509 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. SHARMA
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Temperature Dependence ◽  
Volume Expansion ◽  
Close Agreement ◽  
Present Model ◽  
Expansion Ratio ◽  
Thermal Expansivity ◽  
Temperature Derivative ◽  
Computing Model ◽  
Ionic Solids

The present paper proposes a computing model for temperature dependence of volume thermal expansivity, volume expansion ratio and second order temperature derivative of volume based on the assumption that the product αKT remains constant at high temperatures and zero pressure. We have taken NaCl and KCl to testify the validity of the present model. A fairly close agreement between the calculated results and experimental data strongly supports the present model.

Metastable nanosized diamond formation from a C-H-O fluid system

2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 2336-2340 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.K. Simakov
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Chemical Vapor Deposition ◽  
Synthesis Gas ◽  
Vapor Deposition ◽  
Present Model ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Cvd Diamond ◽  
Diamond Synthesis ◽  
Diamond Formation ◽  
Fluid System

The model of nanosized diamond particles formation at metastable P-T parameters from a C-H-O fluid system is presented. It explains the hydrothermal formation and growth of diamond and the specifics of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond synthesis gas mixtures at low P-T parameters. Further, the model explains the genesis of interstellar nanodiamond formations in space and the genesis of metamorphic microdiamonds in shallow depth Earth rocks. In contrast to models where many possible reactions are considered, the present model makes the simplest possible assumptions about the key processes, and is then able to account for various tendencies seen in experimental data.

scholarly journals Numerical and experimental investigations of steel-concrete beams with thin-walled section

Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Farit S. Zamaliev
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Computer Simulation ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Concrete Beams ◽  
Concrete Structures ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Numerical Studies ◽  
Field Samples ◽  
Thin Walled

Introduction. Conducted is to the evaluation of the stress-strain state of the steel-concrete beams with thin-walled section. In recent times, steel-reinforced concrete structures have become widely used in civilian buildings (beams, slabs, columns). Thin-walled section have not found wide application in steel concrete structures, unlike steel structures. Presents the results of numerical studies of beams consisting of concrete, anchors and steel beams. Two investigating of the location of anchors are given. Numerical investigations are presented of steel-concrete beams with thin-walled section based on numerical studies. Testing procedure and test result are given. Results of calculations, comparison of numerical and experimental studies are presented. Materials and methods. For full-scale experiments, steel I-beams with filling of side cavities with concrete were adopted, screws are used as anchor ties, with varied both the lengths and their location (vertically and obliquely). As steel curved C-shaped steel profiles were used steel profiles from the range of the company “Steel Faces”. ANSYS software package was used for computer modeling. A total of 16 steel concrete beams were considered, for which the results of strength and stiffness evaluation were obtained in ANSYS. Results. The data of the stress-strain state of beams on the basis of computer simulation are obtained. The results are used for the production of field samples. Data of computer simulation are compared with the indicators of field experiments. Conclusions. The stress-strain state of steel-concrete structures was studied on the basis of numerical and experimental data. The proposed calculation method gives good convergence with the experimental data. Anchor connections made from self-tapping screws can be used in studies for modeling in steel-concrete beams structures and other anchor devices, ensuring the joint operation of concrete and steel profiles in structures.

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