scholarly journals Stability of Nonlinear Fractional Neutral Differential Difference Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Kewei Liu ◽  
Wei Jiang

We study the stability of a class of nonlinear fractional neutral differential difference systems equipped with the Caputo derivative. We extend Lyapunov-Krasovskii theorem for the nonlinear fractional neutral systems. Conditions of stability and instability are obtained for the nonlinear fractional neutral systems.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yener Altun

Abstract In this paper, the investigation of the asymptotic stability of Riemann–Liouville fractional neutral systems with variable delays has been presented. The advantage of the Lyapunov functional was used to achieve the desired results. The stability criteria obtained for zero solution of the system were formulated as linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) which can be easily solved. The advantage of the considered method is that the integer-order derivatives of the Lyapunov functionals can be directly calculated. Finally, three numerical examples have been evaluated to illustrate that the proposed method is flexible and efficient in terms of computation and to demonstrate the feasibility of established assumptions by MATLAB-Simulink.


1981 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Huseyin

The postcritical behavior and stability distribution on the equilibrium paths emanating from a divergence point associated with an autonomous system are studied within a state-space formulation. The analysis concerning the stability of equilibrium paths is based on the eigenvalues of the Jacobian evaluated at arbitrary equilibrium points in the vicinity of a critical point. Explicit conditions of stability and instability concerning the initial and postcritical paths are obtained through a perturbation approach. It is shown that at an asymmetric point of bifurcation an exchange of stabilities between two paths occurs in complete analogy with conservative systems. Similarly, a symmetric point of bifurcation involves a postcritical path which is totally stable (unstable) if the initial path is unstable (stable).


2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexei A. Gulin

AbstractA review of the stability theory of symmetrizable time-dependent difference schemes is represented. The notion of the operator-difference scheme is introduced and general ideas about stability in the sense of the initial data and in the sense of the right hand side are formulated. Further, the so-called symmetrizable difference schemes are considered in detail for which we manage to formulate the unimprovable necessary and su±cient conditions of stability in the sense of the initial data. The schemes with variable weight multipliers are a typical representative of symmetrizable difference schemes. For such schemes a numerical algorithm is proposed and realized for constructing stability boundaries.


Author(s):  
Ali Hussein Kadhim Alesammi

Since 2010 Middle East have many events or what they call "Arab spring events" which it result of overthrow governments and the rise of new political groups, all of this elements was resulting of many international and regional activities and making new regional and international axles, as well as the intersections of the different regional interests, therefore this research will try to study the stability and instability in the region as an independent variable not according to the neorealism or neoliberalism theories, but according to the constructivism theory which it base their assumptions on:  "In the international relations the non-physical structures of international interactions are determined by the identities of the players, which in turn determine the interests that determine the behavior of international players." So the research questions are: 1-What is the identity policy and haw affect in international relations? 2-How the social construct affect in international relations? 3-How the elite's identities for the main actors in the Middle East affect in the regional axles?  


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 597-616
Author(s):  
Shota Akhalaia ◽  
Malkhaz Ashordia ◽  
Nestan Kekelia

Abstract Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the stability in the Lyapunov sense of solutions of a linear system of generalized ordinary differential equations 𝑑𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑑𝐴(𝑡) · 𝑥(𝑡) + 𝑑𝑓(𝑡), where and are, respectively, matrix- and vector-functions with bounded total variation components on every closed interval from . The results are realized for the linear systems of impulsive, ordinary differential and difference equations.


Author(s):  
Anne de Bouard

We study the stability of positive radially symmetric solitary waves for a three dimensional generalisation of the Korteweg de Vries equation, which describes nonlinear ion-acoustic waves in a magnetised plasma, and for a generalisation in dimension two of the Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 192 (22) ◽  
pp. 6064-6076 ◽  
Author(s):  
John W. Little ◽  
Christine B. Michalowski

ABSTRACT Complex gene regulatory circuits exhibit emergent properties that are difficult to predict from the behavior of the components. One such property is the stability of regulatory states. Here we analyze the stability of the lysogenic state of phage λ. In this state, the virus maintains a stable association with the host, and the lytic functions of the virus are repressed by the viral CI repressor. This state readily switches to the lytic pathway when the host SOS system is induced. A low level of SOS-dependent switching occurs without an overt stimulus. We found that the intrinsic rate of switching to the lytic pathway, measured in a host lacking the SOS response, was almost undetectably low, probably less than 10−8/generation. We surmise that this low rate has not been selected directly during evolution but results from optimizing the rate of switching in a wild-type host over the natural range of SOS-inducing conditions. We also analyzed a mutant, λprm240, in which the promoter controlling CI expression was weakened, rendering lysogens unstable. Strikingly, the intrinsic stability of λprm240 lysogens depended markedly on the growth conditions; lysogens grown in minimal medium were nearly stable but switched at high rates when grown in rich medium. These effects on stability likely reflect corresponding effects on the strength of the prm240 promoter, measured in an uncoupled assay system. Several derivatives of λprm240 with altered stabilities were characterized. This mutant and its derivatives afford a model system for further analysis of stability.


Author(s):  
Sunhua Huang ◽  
Runfan Zhang ◽  
Diyi Chen

This paper is concerned with the stability of nonlinear fractional-order time varying systems with Caputo derivative. By using Laplace transform, Mittag-Leffler function, and the Gronwall inequality, the sufficient condition that ensures local stability of fractional-order systems with fractional order α : 0<α≤1 and 1<α<2 is proposed, respectively. Moreover, the condition of the stability of fractional-order systems with a state-feedback controller is been put forward. Finally, a numerical example is presented to show the validity and feasibility of the proposed method.


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