scholarly journals A Joint Learning Approach to Face Detection in Wavelet Compressed Domain

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Szu-Hao Huang ◽  
Shang-Hong Lai
Keyword(s):  
Face Detection ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Feature Representation ◽  
Compressed Domain ◽  
Discrimination Power ◽  
Detection Algorithms ◽  
The Face ◽  
Active Research

Face detection has been an important and active research topic in computer vision and image processing. In recent years, learning-based face detection algorithms have prevailed with successful applications. In this paper, we propose a new face detection algorithm that works directly in wavelet compressed domain. In order to simplify the processes of image decompression and feature extraction, we modify the AdaBoost learning algorithm to select a set of complimentary joint-coefficient classifiers and integrate them to achieve optimal face detection. Since the face detection on the wavelet compression domain is restricted by the limited discrimination power of the designated feature space, the proposed learning mechanism is developed to achieve the best discrimination from the restricted feature space. The major contributions in the proposed AdaBoost face detection learning algorithm contain the feature space warping, joint feature representation, ID3-like plane quantization, and weak probabilistic classifier, which dramatically increase the discrimination power of the face classifier. Experimental results on the CBCL benchmark and the MIT + CMU real image dataset show that the proposed algorithm can detect faces in the wavelet compressed domain accurately and efficiently.

Research and Implementation of Face Detection Based on OpenCV

2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 1710-1713
Author(s):  
Wen Huan Wu ◽  
Ying Jun Zhao ◽  
Yong Fei Che
Keyword(s):  
Face Recognition ◽  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Face Detection ◽  
Recognition System ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Accuracy Rate ◽  
Face Recognition System ◽  
The Face

Face detection is the key point in automatic face recognition system. This paper introduces the face detection algorithm with a cascade of Adaboost classifiers and how to configure OpenCV in MCVS. Using OpenCV realized the face detection. And a detailed analysis of the face detection results is presented. Through experiment, we found that the method used in this article has a high accuracy rate and better real-time.

Research on Fast Face Detection Algorithm in Complex Background

2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 1779-1782
Author(s):  
Xin Wang ◽  
He Pan
Keyword(s):  
Prior Knowledge ◽  
Face Detection ◽  
Fast Algorithm ◽  
Vertical Direction ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Color Information ◽  
Human Eye ◽  
Face Region ◽  
Complex Background ◽  
The Face

This paper presents a fast algorithm for face detection in complex background, in which image color information is used first, project upper part of the partition of face in the gray image to horizontal and vertical direction. Determine the eyes positions by the minimum value, and scope the human eye in the face of prior knowledge to judge and adjust the face region.

Based on the Adaboost Algorithm of Face Detection Research

2014 ◽  
Vol 635-637 ◽  
pp. 985-988
Author(s):  
Wei Bo Yu ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Wei Ming He
Keyword(s):  
Face Detection ◽  
Recognition System ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Detection Accuracy ◽  
Adaboost Algorithm ◽  
Complex Background ◽  
Complex Image ◽  
Face Recognition System ◽  
Lower Accuracy ◽  
The Face

Because of the influence of complex image background, illumination changes, facial rotation and some other factors, makes face detection in complex background is much more difficult, lower accuracy and slower speed. Adaboost algorithm was used for face detection, and implemented the test process in OpenCV. Face detection experiments were performed on images with facial rotation and complex background, the detection accuracy rate was 85% and 99% respectively, the average detection time of each picture was 16.67ms and 76ms.Experimental results show that the face detection algorithm can accurately and quickly realize face detection in complex background, and can satisfy the requirements of real-time face recognition system.

Efficient Half Face Detection System Based on Linear Binary Pattern

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 2342-2348
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Upadhyay ◽  
S. Vijayalakshmi
Keyword(s):  
Face Detection ◽  
Detection System ◽  
False Positive Rate ◽  
Computational Cost ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Computation Cost ◽  
Face Features ◽  
Positive Rate ◽  
The Face

In the field of computer vision, face detection algorithms achieved accuracy to a great extent, but for the real time applications it remains a challenge to maintain the balance between the accuracy and efficiency i.e., to gain accuracy computational cost also increases to deal with the large data sets. This paper, propose half face detection algorithm to address the efficiency of the face detection algorithm. The full face detection algorithm consider complete face data set for training which incur more computation cost. To reduce the computation cost, proposed model captures the features of the half of the face by assuming that the human face is symmetric about the vertical axis passing through the nose and train the system using reduced half face features. The proposed algorithm extracts Linear Binary Pattern (LBP) features and train model using adaboost classifier. Algorithm performance is presented in terms of the accuracy i.e., True Positive Rate (TPR), False Positive Rate (FTR) and face recognition time complexity.

A Face Detection Algorithm in Color Image Based on Skin Color Segmentation

2013 ◽  
Vol 811 ◽  
pp. 417-421
Author(s):  
Shi Lei
Keyword(s):  
Face Detection ◽  
Skin Color ◽  
Color Image ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Color Segmentation ◽  
Skin Region ◽  
Otsu Method ◽  
The Face ◽  
Segmentation Image ◽  
Ellipse Area

Aiming at color images under complex background, this paper put forward a face detection algorithm based on skin color segmentation, combining the geometric characteristics. The skin region can be obtained by using skin color model and OTSU method to automatically optimize threshold segmentation image. By analyzing the characteristics of skin color region, the face position is determined by criterion of ellipse area.

scholarly journals Mask Detection and Tracing System

2021 ◽  
pp. 406-412
Author(s):  
Sanket Shete ◽  
Kiran Tingre ◽  
Ajay Panchal ◽  
Vaibhav Tapse ◽  
Prof. Bhagyashri Vyas
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Face Detection ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Face Mask ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Detection Task ◽  
Loss Of Face ◽  
Satisfactory Performance ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
The Face

Covid19 has given a new identity for wearing a mask. It is meaningful when these masked faces are detected accurately and efficiently. As a unique face detection task, face mask detection is much more difficult because of extreme occlusions which leads to the loss of face details. Besides, there is almost no existing large-scale accurately labelled masked face dataset, which increase the difficulty of face mask detection. The system encourages to use CNN-based deep learning algorithms which has done vast progress towards researches in face detection In this paper, we propose novel CNN-based method which is formed of three convolutional neural networks to detect face mask. Besides, because of the shortage of face masked training samples, we propose a new dataset called” face mask dataset” to finetune our CNN models. We evaluate our proposed face mask detection algorithm on the face mask testing set, and it achieves satisfactory performance

scholarly journals Face with Mask Detection in Thermal Images Using Deep Neural Networks

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (19) ◽  
pp. 6387
Author(s):  
Natalia Głowacka ◽  
Jacek Rumiński
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Face Detection ◽  
Thermal Imaging ◽  
Deep Neural Networks ◽  
Average Precision ◽  
Thermal Images ◽  
Detection Algorithms ◽  
Health Control ◽  
The Face ◽  
The One

As the interest in facial detection grows, especially during a pandemic, solutions are sought that will be effective and bring more benefits. This is the case with the use of thermal imaging, which is resistant to environmental factors and makes it possible, for example, to determine the temperature based on the detected face, which brings new perspectives and opportunities to use such an approach for health control purposes. The goal of this work is to analyze the effectiveness of deep-learning-based face detection algorithms applied to thermal images, especially for faces covered by virus protective face masks. As part of this work, a set of thermal images was prepared containing over 7900 images of faces with and without masks. Selected raw data preprocessing methods were also investigated to analyze their influence on the face detection results. It was shown that the use of transfer learning based on features learned from visible light images results in mAP greater than 82% for half of the investigated models. The best model turned out to be the one based on Yolov3 model (mean average precision—mAP, was at least 99.3%, while the precision was at least 66.1%). Inference time of the models selected for evaluation on a small and cheap platform allows them to be used for many applications, especially in apps that promote public health.

GAID: Genetic Adaptive Incident Detection for Freeways

2003 ◽  
Vol 1856 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasenjit Roy ◽  
Baher Abdulhai
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Feature Space ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Incident Detection ◽  
Time Step ◽  
Detection Algorithms ◽  
Bayesian Update ◽  
Average Condition ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Input Variables

Extensive research on point-detector-based automatic traffic-impeding incident detection indicates the potential superiority of neural networks over conventional approaches. All approaches, however, including neural networks, produce detection algorithms that are location specific—that is, neither transferable nor adaptive. A recently designed and ready-to-implement freeway incident detection algorithm based on genetically optimized probabilistic neural networks (PNN) is presented. The combined use of genetic algorithms and neural networks produces GAID, a genetic adaptive incident detection logic that uses flow and occupancy values from the upstream and downstream loop detector stations to automatically detect an incident between the said stations. As input, GAID uses modified input feature space based on the difference of the present volume and occupancy condition from the average condition for time and location. On the output side, it uses a Bayesian update process and converts isolated binary outputs into a continuous probabilistic measure—that is, updated every time step. GAID implements genetically optimized separate smoothing parameters for its input variables, which in turn increase the overall generalization accuracy of the detector algorithm. The detector was subjected to off-line tests with real incident data from a number of freeways in California. Results and further comparison with the McMaster algorithm indicate that GAID with a PNN core has a better detection rate and a lower false alarm rate than the PNN alone and the well-established McMaster algorithm. Results also indicate that the algorithm is the least location specific, and the automated genetic optimization process makes it adapt to new site conditions.

Multi-View Face Detection Based on Multi-Features AdaBoost Collaborative Learning Algorithm

2014 ◽  
Vol 998-999 ◽  
pp. 884-888
Author(s):  
Rong Bing Huang ◽  
Hong Zhang ◽  
Chang Ming Shu
Keyword(s):  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Face Detection ◽  
Skin Color ◽  
Local Binary Pattern ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Standard Test ◽  
System Structure ◽  
Adaboost Algorithm ◽  
The Face ◽  
Candidate Regions

In View of the Multi-View Face Detection Problem under Complex Background, an Improved Face Detection Method Based on Multi-Features Boosting Collaborative Learning Algorithm Integrating Local Binary Pattern (LBP) is Presented. Firstly, Facial Skin Color Information is Used to Exclude most of the Background Regions. then, Haar-like Feature and LBP Feature are Extracted from Facial Candidate Regions and Inputted into a Modified Adaboost Algorithm to Obtain a Strong Classifier. Lastly, in Order to Improve the Detection Speed, Pyramid Classifier System Structure is Adopted to Determine the Face. the Experimental Results on CMU Standard Test Set and Life Photos, the Proposed Method has Achieved the Rapid Detection of Multi-View Face Image.

Research and Improvement on the Algorithm of Face Region Detection Based on Skin Color Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 2702-2705
Author(s):  
Hong Hai Liu ◽  
Xiang Hua Hou
Keyword(s):  
Face Detection ◽  
Skin Color ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Face Image ◽  
Color Model ◽  
Region Detection ◽  
Face Region ◽  
The Face ◽  
Skin Color Model ◽  
Better Than

In face image with complex background, the CbCr skin color region will have offset when considering the illumination change. Therefore, the non-skin color pixels which luminance is less than 80 will be mistaken as skin color pixels and the skin color pixels which luminance is greater than 230 will be mistaken as non-skin color pixels. In order to reduce the misjudgments, an improved skin color model of nonlinear piecewise is put forward in this paper. Firstly, the skin color model of non-piecewise is analyzed and the experimental results show that by this model there is an obvious misjudgment in face detection. Then the skin color model of nonlinear piecewise is mainly analyzed and is demonstrated by mathematics method. A large number of training results show that the skin color model of nonlinear piecewise has better clustering distribution than the skin color model of non-piecewise. At lastly, the face detection algorithm adopting skin color model of nonlinear piecewise is analyzed. The results show that this algorithm is better than the algorithm adopting skin color model of non-piecewise and it makes a good foundation for the application of face image.

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