scholarly journals A Review of Modern Control Strategies for Clinical Evaluation of Propofol Anesthesia Administration Employing Hypnosis Level Regulation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilyas ◽  
Muhammad Fasih Uddin Butt ◽  
Muhammad Bilal ◽  
Khalid Mahmood ◽  
Ali Khaqan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Adaptive Fuzzy Control ◽  
Linear Control ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Continuous Administration ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Anesthetic Drugs

Regulating the depth of hypnosis during surgery is one of the major objectives of an anesthesia infusion system. Continuous administration of Propofol infusion during surgical procedures is essential but it unduly increases the load of an anesthetist working in a multitasking scenario in the operation theatre. Manual and target controlled infusion systems are not appropriate to handle instabilities like blood pressure and heart rate changes arising due to interpatient and intrapatient variability. Patient safety, large interindividual variability, and less postoperative effects are the main factors motivating automation in anesthesia administration. The idea of automated system for Propofol infusion excites control engineers to come up with more sophisticated systems that can handle optimum delivery of anesthetic drugs during surgery and avoid postoperative effects. A linear control technique is applied initially using three compartmental pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic models. Later on, sliding mode control and model predicative control achieve considerable results with nonlinear sigmoid model. Chattering and uncertainties are further improved by employing adaptive fuzzy control andH∞control. The proposed sliding mode control scheme can easily handle the nonlinearities and achieve an optimum hypnosis level as compared to linear control schemes, hence preventing mishaps such as underdosing and overdosing of anesthesia.

Integral Sliding Mode Control of DC Servo-Driven Conveyor System

2015 ◽  
Vol 799-800 ◽  
pp. 1177-1182
Author(s):  
Günyaz Ablay ◽  
Yakup Eroğlu
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Position Control ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Design Procedure ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Conveyor System ◽  
Integral Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Integral Sliding Mode ◽  
Mode Control

DC servo systems which are utilized in many industries require efficient and robust control strategies for achieving specific duties accurately. An integral sliding mode control (ISMC) is designed for position control of DC servo-driven conveyor system in this work. The ISMC which maintains the robustness, linearization and systematic design procedure of the conventional sliding modes is aimed to solve robust position control problem under load uncertainties. Performance and robustness of the ISMC are compared with the PID controller. Numerical and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the validity, feasibility and effectiveness of the designed control technique.

scholarly journals Zero-Width Quasi-Sliding Mode Band in the Presence of Non-Matched Uncertainties

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 3011
Author(s):  
Paweł Latosiński ◽  
Andrzej Bartoszewicz
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Relative Degree ◽  
Band Width ◽  
Representative Point ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Sliding Motion ◽  
Selection Of

Sliding mode control strategies are well known for ensuring robustness of the system with respect to disturbance and model uncertainties. For continuous-time plants, they achieve this property by confining the system state to a particular hyperplane in the state space. Contrary to this, discrete-time sliding mode control (DSMC) strategies only drive the system representative point to a certain vicinity of that hyperplane. In established literature on DSMC, the width of this vicinity has always been strictly greater than zero in the presence of uncertainties. Thus, ideal sliding motion was considered impossible for discrete-time systems. In this paper, a new approach to DSMC design is presented with the aim of driving the system representative point exactly onto the sliding hyperplane even in the presence of uncertainties. As a result, the quasi-sliding mode band width is effectively reduced to zero and ideal discrete-time sliding motion is ensured. This is achieved with the proper selection of the sliding hyperplane, using the unique properties of relative degree two sliding variables. It is further demonstrated that, even in cases where selection of a relative degree two sliding variable is impossible, one can use the proposed technique to significantly reduce the quasi-sliding mode band width.

scholarly journals Sliding Mode Control and Modified Generalized Projective Synchronization of a New Fractional-Order Chaotic System

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junbiao Guan ◽  
Kaihua Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Secure Communication ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Projective Synchronization ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Order System ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
The Stability

A new fractional-order chaotic system is addressed in this paper. By applying the continuous frequency distribution theory, the indirect Lyapunov stability of this system is investigated based on sliding mode control technique. The adaptive laws are designed to guarantee the stability of the system with the uncertainty and external disturbance. Moreover, the modified generalized projection synchronization (MGPS) of the fractional-order chaotic systems is discussed based on the stability theory of fractional-order system, which may provide potential applications in secure communication. Finally, some numerical simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of the theoretical results.

Design of a non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control for second-order nonlinear systems with compound disturbance

2021 ◽  
pp. 095440622110329
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Salehi Kolahi ◽  
Mohammad Reza Gharib ◽  
Ali Heydari
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Path Tracking ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Terminal Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Terminal Sliding Mode ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Fast Terminal Sliding Mode ◽  
Compound Disturbance

This paper investigates a new disturbance observer based non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control technique for the path tracking and stabilization of non-linear second-order systems with compound disturbance. The compound disturbance is comprised of both parametric and non-parametric uncertainties. While warranting fast convergence rate and robustness, it also dominates the singularity and complex-value number issues associated with conventional terminal sliding mode control. Furthermore, due to the estimation properties of the observer, knowledge about the bounds of the uncertainties is not required. The simulation results of two case studies, the velocity and path tracking of an autonomous underwater vehicle and the stabilization of a chaotic Φ6-Duffing oscillator, validate the efficacy of the proposed method.

Conditional integrator sliding mode control of an unmanned quadrotor helicopter

2021 ◽  
pp. 095965182110498
Author(s):  
Yohan Díaz-Méndez ◽  
Leandro Diniz de Jesus ◽  
Marcelo Santiago de Sousa ◽  
Sebastião Simões Cunha ◽  
Alexandre Brandão Ramos
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Transient Response ◽  
Tracking Control ◽  
Position Control ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Control Law ◽  
Control Problems ◽  
Control Activity ◽  
Mode Control

Sliding mode control (SMC) is a widely used control law for quadrotor regulation and tracking control problems. The purpose of this article is to solve the tracking problem of quadrotors using a relatively novel nonlinear control law based on SMC that makes use of a conditional integrator. It is demonstrated by a motivation example that the proposed control law can improve the transient response and chattering shortcomings of the previous approaches of similar SMC based controllers. The adopted Newton–Euler model of quadrotor dynamics and controller design is treated separately in two subsystems: attitude and position control loops. The stability of the control technique is demonstrated by Lyapunov’s analysis and the effectiveness and performance of the proposed method are compared with a similar integral law, also based on SMC, and validated by tracking control problems using numerical simulations. Simulations were developed in the presence of external disturbances in order to evaluate the controller robustness. The effectiveness of the proposed controller was verified by performance indexes, demonstrating less accumulated tracking errors and control activity and improvement in the transient response and disturbance rejection when compared to a conventional integrator sliding mode controller.

scholarly journals Robust Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller for Discrete Nonlinear Systems

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafedh Abid ◽  
Mohamed Chtourou ◽  
Ahmed Toumi
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Fuzzy Model ◽  
Uncertain System ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Control Law ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Fuzzy Sliding Mode ◽  
Discrete Nonlinear Systems

In this work we are interested to discrete robust fuzzy sliding mode control. The discrete SISO nonlinear uncertain system is presented by the Takgi- Sugeno type fuzzy model state. We recall the principle of the sliding mode control theory then we combine the fuzzy systems with the sliding mode control technique to compute at each sampling time the control law. The control law comports two terms: equivalent control law and switching control law which has a high frequency. The uncertainty is replaced by its upper bound. Inverted pendulum and mass spring dumper are used to check performance of the proposed fuzzy robust sliding mode control scheme.

scholarly journals Improved Performance of DFIG-generators for Wind Turbines Variable-speed

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 1875
Author(s):  
Ihedrane Yasmine ◽  
El Bekkali Chakib ◽  
Bossoufi Badre
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Induction Generator ◽  
Doubly Fed Induction Generator ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Dc Bus ◽  
Doubly Fed ◽  
Grid Side

<span lang="EN-US">The following article presents the control of the power generated by the Doubly Fed Induction Generator, integrated into the wind system, whose rotor is linked to the power converters (Rotor Side Convert (RSC) and Grid Side Converter (GSC)) interfaced by the DC-BUS and connected to the grid via a filter (Rf, Lf) in order to obtain an optimal power to the grid and to ensure system stability. The objective of this study is to understand and to make the comparison between Sliding mode Control technique and the Flux Oriented Control in order to control the Doubly Fed Induction Generator powers exchanged with the grid, it also aims at maintaining the DC-BUS voltage constant and a unit power factor at the grid connection point.The results of simulation show the performance of the Sliding mode Control in terms of monitoring, and robustness with regard to the parametric variations, compared to the Flux Oriented Control. The performance of the systems was tested and compared with the use of MATLAB/Simulink software.</span>

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