scholarly journals Oral Health Impact Profile in Celiac Patients: Analysis of Recent Findings in a Literature Review

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Cervino ◽  
Luca Fiorillo ◽  
Luigi Laino ◽  
Alan Scott Herford ◽  
Floriana Lauritano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
English Language ◽  
Tooth Enamel ◽  
Young Patients ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Gluten Free ◽  
Oral Health Impact Profile ◽  
Pubmed Database

The increment of recording atypical oral manifestation in young patients often related to systematic disease is today a challenge for the therapists. Sometime, the presence of tooth enamel lesions correlated with soft tissue lesions is just a symptom or a trigger sign for a deeper and undetermined disease. Recently, high impact has been developed toward the influence of the diet as a controlled and modifiable factor in patients affected by celiac pathologies. The celiac disease (CD) is a chronic immune-mediated disorder triggered by the ingestion of gluten that appears in genetically predisposed patients. Gluten is a proline-rich and glutamine-rich protein present in wheat (gliadin), barley (hordein), and rye (secalin). The gluten-free diet (GFD) seems to better influence the oral health status of the CD patients. For this reason, the main objective of this revision was to analyze the international data highlighting the relationship between celiac patients and the oral health impact profile. A comprehensive review of the current literature was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines by accessing the NCBI PubMed database. Authors conducted the search of articles in the English language published from 2008 to 2018. The first analysis with filters recorded 67 manuscripts accordingly with the selected keywords. Finally, a number of 16 appropriate published papers were comprehended in the review. The studies were different in terms of the structure, findings, outcomes, and diet quality evaluation, and for this reason, it was not possible to accomplish a meta-analysis of the recorded data. This manuscript offers some observational evidence to justify the advantages of gluten-free diets related to a better oral health status in the patients involved.

scholarly journals Oral Health Impact Profile and Its Relationship with Their Oral Health Status of Beautician Cohorts in Porur, Chennai, India - A Cross Sectional Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 211-216
Author(s):  
Prashanthy. M. R ◽  
Prabu. D ◽  
Rajmohan. M
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Oral Health Impact Profile ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Quality

Aim: To evaluate the oral health impact profile and its relationship with their oral health status among beautician cohorts. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted among 147 beauticians using a simple random sampling technique. The subjects would be taken from the Porur area those who were working in the beauty parlour as a beautician. An individual interview was held, and they got a dental check-up. Oral health status was measured by WHO Proforma 2013 modification. Oral health quality of life was assessed by oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire. Sociodemographic data were collected and questions regarding oral hygiene measures and habits. As for data analysis, chi-square test was utilized. Results: All scores showed associations with self-rated oral health quality of life and dissatisfaction with oral health status .The dentition status and gingivitis showed statistically significant with oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) Conclusion: The study reveals that the impact of oral health does not have association with oral health problems, whereas perceived satisfaction with oral health has a better association with clinical indicators. We should motivate the oral hygiene practices among beautician cohorts. Keywords: Oral health impact profile, Oral health status, Oral health problems, dental diseases, gingivitis, periodontitis, dental caries, quality of life.

Oral Health Status and Salivary Properties in Relation to Gluten-free Diet in Children With Celiac Disease

2013 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eyal Shteyer ◽  
Tamar Berson ◽  
Odelia Lachmanovitz ◽  
Ariela Hidas ◽  
Michael Wilschanski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Celiac Disease ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Gluten Free Diet ◽  
Gluten Free

Self-Reported Oral Health Status of Adults Resident in Medway, Kent in 2009

2011 ◽  
Vol os18 (4) ◽  
pp. 173-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan Pau ◽  
Christopher D Allen
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Future Development ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Physical Pain ◽  
Dental Services

Aim In order to assess the oral health status, oral behaviours and use of oral healthcare services of the adult population of Medway (Kent) in 2009, NHS Medway commissioned an assessment. Its aims were to understand oral health and impacts, behaviours and the use of dental services in order to inform future development of dental services. Methods A self-reported postal questionnaire survey using relevant questions from the 1998 national Adult Dental Health Survey (ADHS) was performed. A stratified sample was drawn from all those aged 16 years and over, living in Medway and registered with a general medical practice. Stratification was into the three areas within Medway (Chatham, Gillingham and Rainham, and Rochester and Strood). Where appropriate, respondents answered the questions using a five-point Likert scale. The resulting data were analysed by area of domicile, age, gender, and deprivation. Results Eight thousand questionnaires were sent out, of which 3101 (39%) were returned. Because of this low response and the need to weight responses to represent the distribution of the Medway population, this investigation must be considered as a service evaluation rather than a research project. Of respondents, 4% were edentate, 16% had 1–20 teeth, and 80% had 21 or more teeth. Fifty-one per cent of respondents reported at least one oral health impact; most commonly this was physical pain and psychological discomfort; least commonly, social disability and handicap. Sixteen per cent reported that their last dental visit was over 24 months ago and 31% reported that they attended only when in trouble or never (most commonly, because of anxiety and cost). There were marked variations in oral health status and use of dental services between those living in the most and least deprived areas. Conclusions • Medway adults were more likely than the 2009 national ADHS respondents to be dentate but less likely to have 21 or more teeth. • Oral health impacts have been substantial, especially the experience of physical pain. • Proportionately more people than the 2009 national ADHS respondents reported attending a dentist in the previous 24 months. The most common reasons for non-attendance were anxiety and cost. • These findings have implications for the future development of the Medway oral health strategy and for all those working in primary care dentistry.

scholarly journals Multiple Sclerosis: Impact on Oral Hygiene, Dysphagia, and Quality of Life

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 3979
Author(s):  
Francesco Covello ◽  
Giovanni Ruoppolo ◽  
Camilla Carissimo ◽  
Giulia Zumbo ◽  
Carla Ferrara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Multiple Sclerosis ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Gingival Inflammation ◽  
Oral Health Impact Profile ◽  
The Central Nervous System

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system reacts by damaging the central nervous system, specifically myelin and oligodendrocytes. It is the most debilitating neurological disease among young adults, causing personal, familiar, social, and professional limitations. Multiple sclerosis can cause disturbances in the orofacial district, due to a demyelination process on the nerves of the head and neck district. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status, dysphagia, and quality of life of patients affected by MS. For this study, 101 patients aged between 12 and 70 (47 males, 54 females) affected by MS were selected, and three questionnaires were handed out and anonymously filled in by them: An oral hygiene test, DYMUS (DYsphagia in MUltiple Sclerosis), and IOHIP-14 (Italian version Oral Health Impact Profile). Through the analysis of the questionnaires it was possible to observe pathological conditions, such as gingival inflammation, xerostomia, dysphagia, neuralgia, and dysarthria. Through the analysis it was possible to outline how the roles of a medical team, composed of a dentist, otolaryngologist, and dental hygienist, are fundamental in coping with other medical figures, during the whole development of the diseases, as well as to prevent possible complications.

scholarly journals Differences in Oral Health Status in Elite Athletes According to Sport Modalities

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7282
Author(s):  
Alejandro de la Parte ◽  
Francesca Monticelli ◽  
Víctor Toro-Román ◽  
Francisco Pradas
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Elite Athletes ◽  
Team Sports ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Health Habits ◽  
Dmft Index ◽  
Diet Assessment ◽  
Individual Sports

Oral health status may affect physical and sports performance. The purpose of this study was to assess the oral health status and oral health habits of elite athletes according to the performed sports type. A sample of 186 elite athletes divided into individual sports (n = 74; 53 men and 21 women; 24.9 ± 9.3 years) and team sports (n = 112; 97 men and 15 women; 24.5 ± 4.8 years) participated in the study. The decayed, missing, and filled teeth index (DMFT), the oral health impact profile (OHIP), and the diet assessment of caries risk (DACR) were evaluated to assess their oral health status. Athletes in individual modalities had a lower number in total teeth, healthy teeth, and restoration index (p < 0.05). Furthermore, this group showed a greater number of missing (p < 0.001) and decayed teeth (p < 0.05) and a greater DMFT index (p < 0.001). A relationship between sports modality and prevalence of malocclusions (p < 0.01), periodontal plaque (p < 0.05), and the habit of consuming energy drinks (p < 0.05) was also highlighted. Elite athletes who compete in individual sports presented a worse oral situation.

scholarly journals Assessing the effect of oral diseases on oral health related quality of life of institutionalized elderly using Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire: a pilot study

2020 ◽  
pp. 349-353
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Oral Diseases ◽  
Oral Health Impact Profile ◽  
Geriatric Population ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Background. India establishes a geriatric population of about 80 million which is 7.2% of the total population. The geriatric population is often faced by a negative impact on their quality of life due to poor oral health. Objectives. To assess the impact of oral disease on daily activities and quality of life among the institutionalized elderly in Kanpur, India. Materials and Method. A total of fifty-six patients were purposively selected from two old age homes through convenience sampling technique. To assess the oral health status WHO basic oral health survey form (1997) was used. Short version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP - 14) questionnaire was used to assess the Oral Health Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL). Independent t-test and ANOVA test was done to determine the relationship between the groups. Results. Presence or absence of grossly decayed teeth, chronic periodontitis, based on edentulism and remaining sound teeth status produced no significant differences in any of the domains. In comparison with males, females experienced greater impact of oral diseases with respect to mean OHIP-14 score; however, it was non – significant (p=0.45). Conclusion. Oral health status of the institutionalized subjects in Kanpur city is poor, with edentulism and periodontitis. The effect of oral diseases on the lives of elderly is comparatively low and is non-significant.

scholarly journals Parental Perceptions of Oral Health Status in Preschool Children and Associated Factors

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 428-434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monalisa Cesarino Gomes ◽  
Marayza Alves Clementino ◽  
Tassia Cristina de Almeida Pinto-Sarmento ◽  
Edja Maria Melo de Brito Costa ◽  
Carolina Castro Martins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Parental Perceptions ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Impact

<p>The aim of the present study was to evaluate parental perceptions of oral health status in preschool children. A cross-sectional study was carried with 843 Brazilian children between 3 and 5 years of age. Parents/guardians answered a self-administered questionnaire on the health of their children and sociodemographic data. Parental perceptions of their child's oral health were determined by the responses to the following question: "How would you describe your child's oral health?" The Brazilian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (B-ECOHIS) was answered by parents/guardians and used to measure the impact of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) on preschool children and their families. Three examiners performed oral exams on the children (K= 0.85-0.90). Descriptive analytical statistics were carried out, followed by logistic regression for complex samples (α=5%). The following variables were significantly associated with parental perceptions of children's oral health: parental perception of general health as poor (OR=18.25; 95% CI: 3.36-98.96), negative impact on family's OHRQoL (OR=13.82; 95% CI: 4.27-44.72), child aged five years (OR=7.40; 95% CI: 1.49-36.63) and the interaction between history of toothache and dental caries (OR=10.02; 95% CI: 1.17-85.61). Thus, parental perceptions of oral health are influenced only by clinical conditions with symptoms, such as dental caries with toothache. Other oral conditions, such as malocclusion or traumatic dental injury, were not associated with parental perceptions of their child's oral health.</p>

scholarly journals Validation of the English-language version of 5-item Oral Health Impact Profile

2016 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amruta Naik ◽  
Mike T. John ◽  
Nidhi Kohli ◽  
Karl Self ◽  
Priscilla Flynn
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
English Language ◽  
Health Impact ◽  
Oral Health Impact Profile ◽  
Language Version
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