scholarly journals Study of a Fractional-Order Epidemic Model of Childhood Diseases

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aman Ullah ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Shabir Ahmad ◽  
Kamal Shah
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Epidemic Model ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Childhood Diseases ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution

In this article, we discuss the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the fractional-order epidemic model of childhood diseases by using fixed point theory. The technique of natural transform coupled with the Adomian decomposition is used to find the solution of the proposed model. At the end of the article, the model is demonstrated with appropriate numerical and graphical description.

scholarly journals Analysis of logistic equation pertaining to a new fractional derivative with non-singular kernel

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 168781401769006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Devendra Kumar ◽  
Jagdev Singh ◽  
Maysaa Al Qurashi ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fractional Derivative ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Logistic Equation ◽  
Iterative Technique ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution

In this work, we aim to analyze the logistic equation with a new derivative of fractional order termed in Caputo–Fabrizio sense. The logistic equation describes the population growth of species. The existence of the solution is shown with the help of the fixed-point theory. A deep analysis of the existence and uniqueness of the solution is discussed. The numerical simulation is conducted with the help of the iterative technique. Some numerical simulations are also given graphically to observe the effects of the fractional order derivative on the growth of population.

scholarly journals Study of HIV Disease and Its Association with Immune Cells under Nonsingular and Nonlocal Fractal-Fractional Operator

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Shabir Ahmad ◽  
Aman Ullah ◽  
Ali Akgül ◽  
Manuel De la Sen
Keyword(s):  
Fractional Order ◽  
Primary Infection ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Hiv Model ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Lethal Infection ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Fractional Orders

HIV, like many other infections, is a severe and lethal infection. Fractal-fractional operators are frequently used in modeling numerous physical processes in the current decade. These operators provide better dynamics of a mathematical model because these are the generalization of integer and fractional-order operators. This paper aims to study the dynamics of the HIV model during primary infection by fractal-fractional Atangana–Baleanu (AB) operators. The sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the proposed model under the AB operator are derived via fixed point theory. The numerical scheme is presented by using the Adams–Bashforth method. Numerical results are demonstrated for different fractal and fractional orders to see the effect of fractional order and fractal dimension on the dynamics of HIV and CD4+ T-cells during primary infection.

Modeling the dynamics of hepatitis E via the Caputo–Fabrizio derivative

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Altaf Khan ◽  
Zakia Hammouch ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Numerical Scheme ◽  
Arbitrary Order ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Hepatitis E ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness Results ◽  
Uniqueness Results ◽  
Essential Properties

A virus that causes hepatitis E is known as (HEV) and regarded on of the reason for lever inflammation. In mathematical aspects a very low attention has been paid to HEV dynamics. Therefore, the present work explores the HEV dynamics in fractional derivative. The Caputo–Fabriizo derivative is used to study the dynamics of HEV. First, the essential properties of the model will be presented and then describe the HEV model with CF derivative. Application of fixed point theory is used to obtain the existence and uniqueness results associated to the model. By using Adams–Bashfirth numerical scheme the solution is obtained. Some numerical results and tables for arbitrary order derivative are presented.

FRACTIONAL ORDER ANALYSIS OF HBV AND HCV CO-INFECTION UNDER ABC DERIVATIVE

Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUSSAM ALRABAIAH ◽  
MATI UR RAHMAN ◽  
IBRAHIM MAHARIQ ◽  
SAMIA BUSHNAQ ◽  
MUHAMMAD ARFAN
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Fixed Point ◽  
Approximate Solution ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Comparative Result ◽  
Order Analysis ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Fractional Orders

In this paper, we consider a fractional mathematical model describing the co-infection of HBV and HCV under the non-singular Mittag-Leffler derivative. We also investigate the qualitative analysis for at least one solution and a unique solution by applying the approach fixed point theory. For an approximate solution, the technique of the iterative fractional order Adams–Bashforth scheme has been implemented. The simulation for the proposed scheme has been drawn at various fractional order values lying between (0,1) and integer-order of 1 via using Matlab. All the compartments have shown convergence and stability with time. A detailed comparative result has been given by the different fractional orders, which showed that the stability was achieved more rapidly at low orders.

scholarly journals Existence Theory and Novel Iterative Method for Dynamical System of Infectious Diseases

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Gauhar Ali ◽  
Ghazala Nazir ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Yongjin Li
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Integral Transform ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Qualitative Theory ◽  
Existence Theory ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution ◽  
Respective Theory

This manuscript is devoted to investigate qualitative theory of existence and uniqueness of the solution to a dynamical system of an infectious disease known as measles. For the respective theory, we utilize fixed point theory to construct sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of the solution. Some results corresponding to Hyers–Ulam stability are also investigated. Furthermore, some semianalytical results are computed for the considered system by using integral transform due to the Laplace and decomposition technique of Adomian. The obtained results are presented by graphs also.

scholarly journals Existence and Uniqueness of Solution for a Class of Nonlinear Fractional Order Differential Equations

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizollah Babakhani ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solution ◽  
Fractional Order Differential Equations ◽  
Banach Contraction ◽  
Uniqueness Of The Solution

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solution to nonlinear fractional order ordinary differential equations(Dα-ρtDβ)x(t)=f(t,x(t),Dγx(t)),t∈(0,1)with boundary conditionsx(0)=x0,  x(1)=x1or satisfying the initial conditionsx(0)=0,  x′(0)=1, whereDαdenotes Caputo fractional derivative,ρis constant,1<α<2,and0<β+γ≤α. Schauder's fixed-point theorem was used to establish the existence of the solution. Banach contraction principle was used to show the uniqueness of the solution under certain conditions onf.

scholarly journals On the Power of Simulation and Admissible Functions in Metric Fixed Point Theory

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Areej S. S. Alharbi ◽  
Hamed H. Alsulami ◽  
Erdal Karapinar
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Admissible Function ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Contractive Condition ◽  
Simulation Function ◽  
The Given ◽  
Admissible Functions

We investigate the existence and uniqueness of certain operators which form a new contractive condition via the combining of the notions of admissible function and simulation function contained in the context of completeb-metric spaces. The given results not only unify but also generalize a number of existing results on the topic in the corresponding literature.

scholarly journals RIEMANN–LIOUVILLE FRACTIONAL INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH FRACTIONAL NONLOCAL MULTI-POINT BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 2240002
Author(s):  
BASHIR AHMAD ◽  
BADRAH ALGHAMDI ◽  
RAVI P. AGARWAL ◽  
AHMED ALSAEDI
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Weighted Space ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Fractional Integrals ◽  
Existence Theory ◽  
Uniqueness Of Solutions

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for Riemann–Liouville fractional integro-differential equations equipped with fractional nonlocal multi-point and strip boundary conditions in the weighted space. The methods of our study include the well-known tools of the fixed point theory, which are commonly applied to establish the existence theory for the initial and boundary value problems after converting them into the fixed point problems. We also discuss the case when the nonlinearity depends on the Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals of the unknown function. Numerical examples illustrating the main results are presented.

scholarly journals Fixed point theory in the setting of $(\alpha,\beta,\psi,\phi)$-interpolative contractions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Andreea Fulga ◽  
Antonio Francisco Roldán López de Hierro
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Alpha Beta ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

AbstractIn this manuscript we introduce the notion of $(\alpha,\beta,\psi,\phi)$ ( α , β , ψ , ϕ ) -interpolative contraction that unifies and generalizes significant concepts: Proinov type contractions, interpolative contractions, and ample spectrum contraction. We investigate the necessary and sufficient conditions to guarantee existence and uniqueness of the fixed point of such mappings.

scholarly journals Qualitative Analysis of a Mathematical Model in the Time of COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Ibrahim Mahariq ◽  
Fahd Jarad
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Fixed Point Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Adomian Decomposition Method ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Adomian Decomposition ◽  
The Mathematical Model

In this article, a qualitative analysis of the mathematical model of novel corona virus named COVID-19 under nonsingular derivative of fractional order is considered. The concerned model is composed of two compartments, namely, healthy and infected. Under the new nonsingular derivative, we, first of all, establish some sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solution to the model under consideration. Because of the dynamics of the phenomenon when described by a mathematical model, its existence must be guaranteed. Therefore, via using the classical fixed point theory, we establish the required results. Also, we present the results of stability of Ulam’s type by using the tools of nonlinear analysis. For the semianalytical results, we extend the usual Laplace transform coupled with Adomian decomposition method to obtain the approximate solutions for the corresponding compartments of the considered model. Finally, in order to support our study, graphical interpretations are provided to illustrate the results by using some numerical values for the corresponding parameters of the model.

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