scholarly journals The Dynamics of H2O Suspended by Multiple Shaped Cu Nanoadditives in Rotating System

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Adnan ◽  
Umar Khan ◽  
Naveed Ahmed ◽  
Syed Tauseef Mohyud-Din ◽  
Nawaf N. Hamadneh ◽  
...  

Heat transfer investigation in the nanofluids is significant for real world applications. The investigation of heat transfer over a stretchable magnetized surface has broad applications in various industries. Therefore, heat transfer featuring in the nanofluid synthesized by various shaped Cu and H2O is organized over a shrinking surface. The problem is organized properly via similarity equations by inducing the influences of magnetic field. Then, OVIM is adopted and performed the solutions for the particular model. The results are furnished for the governing quantities over the feasible region and deeply discussed in the view of their physical significance. It is examined that the nanoliquids angular motion and shear stresses drops by strengthen magnetic field effects. Moreover, nanoliquid containing brick Cu-particles is better heat conductor and could be used broadly for industrial applications as for as heat transport concerned. In end, authentication of the study is provided by comparing the results with previous science literature and an excellent agreement is seems between them.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 5086
Author(s):  
Fatih Selimefendigil ◽  
Hakan F. Oztop ◽  
Ali J. Chamkha

Single and double impinging jets heat transfer of non-Newtonian power law nanofluid on a partly curved surface under the inclined magnetic field effects is analyzed with finite element method. The numerical work is performed for various values of Reynolds number (Re, between 100 and 300), Hartmann number (Ha, between 0 and 10), magnetic field inclination (γ, between 0 and 90), curved wall aspect ratio (AR, between 01. and 1.2), power law index (n, between 0.8 and 1.2), nanoparticle volume fraction (ϕ, between 0 and 0.04) and particle size in nm (dp, between 20 and 80). The amount of rise in average Nusselt (Nu) number with Re number depends upon the power law index while the discrepancy between the Newtonian fluid case becomes higher with higher values of power law indices. As compared to case with n = 1, discrepancy in the average Nu number are obtained as −38% and 71.5% for cases with n = 0.8 and n = 1.2. The magnetic field strength and inclination can be used to control the size and number or vortices. As magnetic field is imposed at the higher strength, the average Nu reduces by about 26.6% and 7.5% for single and double jets with n greater than 1 while it increases by about 4.78% and 12.58% with n less than 1. The inclination of magnetic field also plays an important role on the amount of enhancement in the average Nu number for different n values. The aspect ratio of the curved wall affects the flow field slightly while the average Nu variation becomes 5%. Average Nu number increases with higher solid particle volume fraction and with smaller particle size. At the highest particle size, it is increased by about 14%. There is 7% variation in the average Nu number when cases with lowest and highest particle size are compared. Finally, convective heat transfer performance modeling with four inputs and one output is successfully obtained by using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Interface System (ANFIS) which provides fast and accurate prediction results.


Author(s):  
Giti Karimi-Moghaddam ◽  
Richard D. Gould ◽  
Subhashish Bhattacharya

In this paper, the performance of pool boiling heat transfer using a binary temperature sensitive magnetic fluid in the presence of a non-uniform magnetic field is investigated numerically. By using a binary magnetic fluid, enhanced boiling heat transfer is obtained by thermomagnetic convection without deterioration of properties of the fluid. This work is aimed at gaining a qualitative understanding the magnetic field effects on boiling heat transfer enhancement of magnetic fluids. In order to accomplish this, the boiling process and the effects of position of the external magnetic field on flow pattern and heat transfer are investigated in a 2D rectangular domain using COMSOL Multiphysics simulation software. Finally, the boiling curves for a binary temperature sensitive magnetic fluid and its base fluid (without magnetic particles) are compared for various applied heat flux magnitudes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 168781402094234
Author(s):  
Adnan ◽  
Syed Zulfiqar Ali Zaidi ◽  
Umar Khan ◽  
Naveed Ahmed ◽  
Syed Tauseef Mohyud-Din ◽  
...  

The purpose of this work is to investigate the heat transport on water suspended by aluminium alloy nanomaterials. The analysis is conducted by incorporating the influence of imposed magnetic field and viscous dissipation over convective surface. The self-similar version of the model is treated numerically and the results for the flow field are presented. It is perceived that the velocity of AA7072-H2O and AA7075-H2O declines for stronger magnetic field effects. Due to convective condition, the temperature rises abruptly. Moreover, increasing trends in the local heat transfer rate are examined for higher Biot effects.


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