scholarly journals Nutritional Status and Immune Functions in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hayriye Sayarlioglu ◽  
Reha Erkoc ◽  
Cengiz Demir ◽  
Ekrem Dogan ◽  
Mehmet Sayarlioglu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Clinical Importance ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Epidemiological Studies ◽  
Immune Dysregulation ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
Immune Functions ◽  
Means Of Measurement ◽  
The Relationship

Epidemiological studies suggest various kinds of immune dysregulation in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between immune functions and nutritional status of HD patients. We studied 54 patients with ESRD on chronic HD, included 34 females and 20 males with mean age46.6±16.3(18–77) years. We measured the height and dry weight of all patients. The BMI was calculated by dividing weight (kg) by height squared (m2). In all patients serum urea, creatinine, albumin, iron, cholesterol, triglyceride, CRP, IgG, IgM, IgA, CD4, CD8, CD19, CD16-56 lymphocytes were measured. Kt/V values were calculated according to DOQI guideline. In this study, a positive correlation between albumin, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels as nutritional parameters and immune functions in terms of total and subtype lymphocyte counts was observed. Further prospective studies are needed to determine the clinical importance of this finding and the appropriate means of measurement and effects of nutrition on immune function in hemodialysis patients.

L-carnitine infusions may suppress serum C-reactive protein and improve nutritional status in maintenance hemodialysis patients

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Savica ◽  
Domenico Santoro ◽  
Giampiero Mazzaglia ◽  
Franco Ciolino ◽  
Paolo Monardo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

Assessment of nutritional status of hemodialysis patients by subjective global assessment score: a single centre study from Karachi, Pakistan

2022 ◽  
Vol 71 (12) ◽  
pp. 2761-2765
Author(s):  
Lubna Ghazi ◽  
Murtaza Dhrolia ◽  
Aamna Hamid ◽  
Ruqaya Qureshi ◽  
Kiran Nasir ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Global Assessment ◽  
Practical Method ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Subjective Global Assessment ◽  
Cross Sectional

Objective: Despite being an important predictor of morbidity and mortality, routine screening for malnutrition in dialysis patients is not a common practice in Pakistan. Modified Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) is a convenient, inexpensive and practical method to assess nutritional status particularly in resource limited setup. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted in The Kidney Center Post Graduate Training institute (TKC-PGTI). Patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) were included through non-probability consecutive sampling. A one-time SGA score was calculated based on the history and physical examinations using modified SGA or Dialysis Malnutrition Score (DMS). Chi square test was applied to find association between variables, while to observe the amount of effect of factors on SGA score; binary logistic regression analysis was run. P value of ? 0.05 considered significant. Results: Mild-Moderately malnourished patients were the most frequent in our study 96(64%).None of patient had severe malnourishment. Females were 2.6 times more prone for malnourishment (p value=0.009). More than 5- years on hemodialysis also increased the risk of malnourishment by 12.5 times (p value <0.001). Overweight patients had 85 % less chance of being malnourished as compare to patients with normal weight (p value=0.004). Conclusion: Malnutrition is quite common in hemodialysis patients, which necessitates its regular assessment and monitoring. There is a need to assess the reasons of more malnourishment in female as compared to male. Similarly, the longer duration (> 5 years) on hemodialysis also need attention for prevention and cure of malnourishment.  Continuous...

scholarly journals Effect of energy intake on nutritional status in maintenance hemodialysis patients

1989 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 704-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larry A. Slomowitz ◽  
Francisco J. Monteon ◽  
Mary Grosvenor ◽  
Steward A. Laidlaw ◽  
Joel D. Koppel
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Energy Intake ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

scholarly journals The relationship between poor nutritional status and progression of aortic calcification in patients on maintenance hemodialysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teppei Okamoto ◽  
Shingo Hatakeyama ◽  
Hirotake Kodama ◽  
Hirotaka Horiguchi ◽  
Yuka Kubota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Aortic Calcification ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
Poor Nutritional Status ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals P1493CORRELATION BETWEEN END-DIALYSIS OVER-WEIGHT IN INITIAL STAGE OF HEMODIALYSIS AND PROGNOSIS IN INCIDENT HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Zhang ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Xi Yao ◽  
Shaohua Chen ◽  
Chunping Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factor ◽  
Cardiovascular Mortality ◽  
Multivariate Regression ◽  
Independent Risk Factor ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
Interdialytic Weight Gain ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Background and Aims The volume factor of maintenance hemodialysis patients is closely related to the prognosis. We hypothesized that the excess weight after dialysis (end-dialysis over-weight, edOW) is an important factor of volume impact survival in hemodialysis (HD) patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between edOW and long-term prognosis of patients with maintenance hemodialysis. Method This retrospective study observed incident hemodialysis patients who treated in Kidney Disease Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University from January 1, 2008 to April 30, 2017, three times a week for at least one year. The end point of follow-up was death, abdominal dialysis, kidney transplantation, transfer or until April 30, 2018. The general data of the patients included age, gender, BMI, primary renal disease, CVD, first hemodialysis access, albumin(Alb), Haemoglobin(Hb), blood pressure, heart rate, ultrafiltration rate(UFR), interdialytic weight gain IDWG, end -dialysis overweight (edOW). Cox multivariate regression was used to analyze the relationship between edow and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality. Results Totally 469 patients male, 64% were enrolled, with an average age of 56.9 ± 17.1 years. During the follow-up period, 102 patients died. The main cause of death was cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, accounting for 44.7%. The mean value of edow was 0.28 ± 0.02 kg. Kaplan-Meier(Log-rank test) survival analysis showed that the long-term survival rate of the group with edow ≤ 0.28kg was better than that of the group with edow &gt; 0.28kg (P = 0.042), and the cardiovascular mortality of the group with edow &gt; 0.28kg was significantly higher than that of the group with edow ≤ 0.28kg (P = 0.001). Cox multivariate regression analysis showed that edow was an independent risk factor for all-cause death in hemodialysis patients (P = 0.025, AhR = 1.541, 95% CI 1.057-2.249), and also an independent risk factor for CVD death in hemodialysis patients (P = 0.007, AhR = 1.929, 95% CI 1.198-3.107). Conclusion EdOW is an independent risk factor of long-term all-cause and cardiovascular death in hemodialysis patients.

scholarly journals MP656AGE RELATED DIFFERENCES IN THE HYDRATION, NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN MAINTENANCE HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (suppl_1) ◽  
pp. i558-i559
Author(s):  
Zeynep Bal ◽  
Ruya Ozelsancak ◽  
Gultekin Genctoy ◽  
Oznur Kal ◽  
Emre Tutal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arterial Stiffness ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis ◽  
Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
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