scholarly journals Optimization of system’s parameters for wavelength conversion of E-band signals

Author(s):  
Yazan Alkhlefat ◽  
Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus Sutan Nameh ◽  
Farabi M. Iqbal

Current and future wireless communication systems are designed to achieve the user’s demands such as high data rate and high speed with low latency and simultaneously to save bandwidth and spectrum. In 5G and 6G networks, a high speed of transmitting and switching is required for internet of things (IoT) applications with higher capacity. To achieve these requirements a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) is considered as a wavelength converter to transmit a signal with an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with subcarrier power modulation (OFDM-SPM). It exploits the subcarrier’s power in conventional OFDM block in order to send additional bits beside the normally transmitted bits. In this paper, we optimized the SOA’s parameters to have efficient wavelength conversion process. These parameters are included the injection current (IC) of SOA, power of pump and probe signals. A 7 Gbps OFDM-SPM signal with a millimeter waves (MMW) carrier of 80 GHz is considered for signal switching. The simulation results investigated and analyzed the performance of the designed system in terms of error vector magnitude (EVM), bit error rate (BER) and optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR). The optimum value of IC is 0.6 A while probe power is 9.45 and 8.9 dBm for pump power. The simulation is executed by virtual photonic integrated (VPI) software.

2014 ◽  
Vol 513-517 ◽  
pp. 3987-3991
Author(s):  
Naveed Ur Rehman ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Muhammad Zahid Hammad ◽  
Emmanuel Anania Mwangosi

The rapid growth within the field of digital communication during the recent years expanded the need for high-speed data transmission to support a wide range of services such as: video, data and voice in wireless communication systems, etc. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and a multicarrier modulation scheme are employed to achieve the high data rates. Since OFDM is very much sensitive to carrier frequency offsets, which cause the Inter-carrier Interference (ICI) leads to mitigation of this ICI is necessary. The objectives of this paper are to, proposed an efficient ICI self-cancellation scheme to mitigate the effect of ICI on OFDM systems. For this purpose, a redundant data is transmitted onto adjacent sub-carriers such that the ICI between adjacent sub-carriers cancels out at the receiver side. One data symbol is modulated into a group of adjacent sub carriers with a group of weighting coefficients. At the receiver side, the received signals are linearly combined on these sub carriers with proposed coefficients. The residual ICI contained in the received signals can then be further reduced. This study provides significant carrier-to-interference power ratio (CIR) improvement, which has been studied theoretically and supported by simulations. Since no channel equalization is required to reduce ICI, so the proposed scheme doesnt increase the system complexity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 445-451
Author(s):  
Divya Dhawan ◽  
Neena Gupta

AbstractOrthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing along with the coherent detection and spectrally efficient modulation formats is a promising solution for long haul and high speed communication systems. Although they offer significant advantages which make them suitable for high speed and long haul communication systems they all are susceptible to phase noise. In this paper a combination of RF-pilot-based approach followed by pilot-based equalization approach is used for laser phase noise compensation. The various parameters such as drive voltage, bias voltage and extinction ratio are optimized to get the optimum performance from the proposed scheme. The designed system is then analyzed in terms of Symbol Error Rate (SER), constellation diagrams and error vector magnitude using various types of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) formats.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-138
Author(s):  
Manpreet Singh

AbstractA novel architecture of N×N bidirectional-reconfigurable multiwavelength optical cross connect (B-RMOXC) based on tunable Fiber Bragg grating and optical circulator is proposed. B-RMOXC network is one of crucial network element for wavelength routing in dense wavelength division multiplexing system. This paper presents a high speed, power compensated bidirectional optical cross connect and verified the performance of bidirectionality with 0.8-nm channel spacing having bit rate of 10 Gbps at different transmission distances. Optical signal-to-noise ratio of 36.62 dB and 35.55 dB is achieved with acceptable Quality factor of 6.26 and 6.99 respectively for upstream and downstream at 60 km having input transmission power of −12 dBm. It is found that the data can be communicated bidirectionally to a distance of 60 km in the presence of fiber nonlinearities without optical amplifier.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
Khoa Le Dang ◽  
Tung Thanh Vu ◽  
Tu Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Phuong Huu Nguyen

Indoor optical wireless systems have attracted attention, because they allow high-speed transmission without electromagnetic interference. Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) techniques are very promising in providing high data rate or providing performance over fading channels. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) can send multiple high speed signals by using orthogonal carrier frequencies. In this paper, we propose an optical wireless MIMO-OFDM system to achieve better performance. The signal of each optical transmit antenna is detected by using zero forcing (ZF) algorithm. We use the error vector magnitude (EVM) to predict BER performance. The analysis of bit error rate (BER) shows that the proposed system achieve better performance transmission than OMIMO system when transmitting the signal over reflection channels.


Author(s):  
Mahmoud M. A. Eid ◽  
Abd El-Naser A. Mohammed ◽  
Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed

<p>The study outlined the soliton pulse order effects on the performance efficiency of the optical transceiver systems. The power after fiber is reported for various Soliton pulse order. Max optical signal power (SP) and min optical noise power (NP) are clarified versus time after optical fiber for various soliton pulse order. As well as the max electrical power amplitude against time period is demonstrated after electrical filter for various soliton pulse order. It is reported that the optical transceiver performance efficiency can be upgraded with the first soliton order pulse. The soliton technique is used for high speed communication transmission systems. Soliton technique is used to compensate the dispersion and balanced with nonlinear effects. The soliton order effects is then discussed to choose the suitable soliton order for high speed system performance efficiency. The soliton techniques can be used also for extended ultra high transmion distance with high data rates.</p>


Author(s):  
Divya Dhawan ◽  
Neena Gupta

<p>This paper addresses the performance analysis of OFDM transmission system based on coherent detection over high speed long haul optical links with high spectral efficiency modulation formats such as Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) as a mapping method prior to the OFDM multicarrier representation. Post compensation is used to compensate for phase noise effects. Coherent detection for signal transmitted at bit rate of 40 Gbps is successfully achieved up to distance of 3200km. Performance is analyzed in terms of Symbol Error Rate and Error Vector Magnitude by varying Optical Signal to Noise Ratio (OSNR) and varying the length of the fiber i.e transmission distance. Transmission performance is also observed through constellation diagrams at different transmission distances and different OSNRs.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 69 (5) ◽  
pp. 458-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anurag Vijay Agrawal ◽  
Meenakshi Rawat

Microwaves are used to communicate with satellite and terrestrial communication networks. But as microwaves pass through the Earth’s atmosphere, the oxygen gas absorbs microwave. In this 5G era, when the whole world is moving towards high data-rates and reliable communications, this absorption affects the data transmission in Integrated Satellite/Terrestrial Communication (ISTC) systems, which leads to degradation of the system performance. The multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology has become a boon for modern wireless communication systems to achieve the necessities of higher data-rates and communication reliability. The paper analyses the MIMO effect on block error rate (BLER), error vector magnitude (EVM) and throughput performance of the data transmission with different MIMO configurations. The paper establishes that better data-rates as well as reliable data communication is achieved with higher order MIMO configurations. MIMO 8×1 provides 5, 20 and 42.5 times improved performance to BLER; 5.26%, 25% and 81.82% in throughput; and 10.34%, 23.07% and 28% in EVM calculations as comparable to MIMO 4×1, MIMO 2×1 and SISO 1×1, respectively at 15 dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The authors also give a new concept of multi-cellular layers based mobile communication network, useful for future smart cities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hazem M. El-Hageen ◽  
Aadel M. Alatwi ◽  
Ahmed Nabih Zaki Rashed

AbstractThis work clarifies the analysis of the theoretical study of noise and transmission gain characteristics of semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), which are relevant in the novel local area optical communication systems. We investigated the effects of noise on AlGaAs/GaAs SOA transmission performance through the measurement of output power, optical gain, the optical signal-to-noise ratio, and noise figure. It was observed that noise has a dramatic effect on SOAs’ operation transmission efficiency, and the performance of the amplifier structure may be limited. If the drive current and injection power at the SOA can be changed and its active region length modified, then the variation of gain, optical signal-to-noise ratio, and noise figure at the output of the structure can be obtained.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rabiu Imam Sabitu ◽  
Nafizah Goriman Khan ◽  
Amin Malekmohammadi

AbstractThis report examines the performance of a high-speed MDM transmission system supporting four nondegenerate spatial modes at 10 Gb/s. The analysis adopts the NRZ modulation format to evaluate the system performance in terms of a minimum power required (PN) and the nonlinear threshold power (PTH) at a BER of 10−9. The receiver sensitivity, optical signal-to-noise ratio, and the maximum transmission distance were investigated using the direct detection by employing a multimode erbium-doped amplifier (MM-EDFA). It was found that by properly optimizing the MM-EDFA, the system performance can significantly be improved.


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