scholarly journals Improvement of teacher’s professional competency in strengthening learning methods to maximize curriculum implementation

Author(s):  
Hendro Prasetyono ◽  
Agus Abdillah ◽  
Tjipto Djuhartono ◽  
Ira Pratiwi Ramdayana ◽  
Laila Desnaranti

<span lang="EN-US">The 2013 curriculum which has been implemented for more than six years in Indonesia has many problems in its application. Therefore, we need to conduct empirical research to determine the causes of the ineffective implementation of the 2013 curriculum in schools. This study involved 13 high schools and vocational high schools in the provinces of DKI Jakarta and West Java with a total of 420 students, 26 teachers, and principals as respondents. The research employed mixed parallel method and data analysis using combined analysis of qualitative and quantitative approaches. The research found that there are still schools that use two different curricula, 2013 curriculum and school-based curriculum. In implementing the 2013 curriculum, teachers are required to use various learning with a scientific approach that refers to student-centered concepts. There is a need for the training program to improve teachers’ professional competence, especially in the terms of various learning methods mastery.</span>

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
S Syamsinar ◽  
K Khaeruddin

The objectives of this research aimed at (i) finding out the causes of the problems in teaching English at vocational high schools and (ii) finding out the possible solution toward the problems of the teachers in teaching English subject at vocational high schools. The researcher applied purposive sampling technique in selecting the participants. The participants consisted of two advanced teachers and two beginner teachers at vocational high schools in Somba Opu sub-district. The additional participants were two headmasters that focused on the possible solution dealing with the problem found by the English teachers at VHS. This research under applied descriptive approach and qualitative method. The data were collected by using two instruments namely semi-structured interview and observation checklist. The data were analyzed by using the framework of Miles and Huberman’s (2012) namely data reduction, data display, and drawing then verifying conclusion. The results of this research mentioned nine causes of the problems on the professional competence of English teachers in teaching at vocational high school and the possible solution toward the causes. The outline of the causes of the problems on professional competence are the less effort of the English teachers to improve the linguistic aspects, lack of English for Spesific Purpose knowledge, less of communicative competence, less preparation of teaching contents, less in using ICT as a teaching method and lack in managing the time and managing the class. The possible solution can draw in this research that the English teachers at VHS have to consider the students’ need, prepare the teaching planning and involved in the teaching training. Thus, this research might become a recommendation to the government and the Educational trainer for facilitating the English teachers at VHS with education training of ESP knowledge and supporting the teachers in developing their professional competence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
FAJAR ADINUGRAHA ◽  
ADISTI RATNAPURI ◽  
ANDRIYAN INO PONTO ◽  
NOVALINA NOVALINA

The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the Biology learning approach applied in private high schools throughout Purworejo Regency and the factors that support and hinder the learning activities of Biology with the learning approach in private high schools throughout Purworejo Regency. Research methods are surveys and interviews related to the Biology Learning approach conducted in private high schools throughout Purworejo Regency. The research instrument was a non-test instrument and the data obtained were qualitative and quantitative data in the form of Biology National Examination (UN) scores which were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results obtained are (1). The approach used in Biology Learning in private high schools throughout Purworejo Regency is the Scientific Approach and the Natural Exploration Approach, while the Local Wisdom and Cultural Approach is rarely used. (2). Biology National Examination (UN) scores do not depend on the applied learning approach. This is because the learning outcomes of the Biology UN which are the benchmarks in this study cannot be used as a description of student learning outcomes (cognitive, affective, psychomotor) as a whole. (3). Factors that support and hinder the process of implementing the learning approach are the learning process, motivation, time and the ability of students..


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-196
Author(s):  
Vivi Pratiwi ◽  
Moh. Danang Bahtiar ◽  
Han Tantri Hardini

This study aims to produce ICT-based learning media for Vocational High Schools (VHS) in the form of ICT-based accounting multimedia application, named “Multimedia Akuntansi” (MAKSI) on bank reconciliation material. The development of learning media is done because of the limited number of innovative learning media available for VHS students, especially in the accounting field. The condition is influential on the students' low level of understanding. This research was research and development using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. The use of the ADDIE model is because the model is flexible, so it can be used for learning instrument development. At each phase of development, evaluation and revision were conducted so that the resulting product became a valid and reliable product. This development resulted in MAKSI proven to be suitable for use in accounting learning. The feasibility of MAKSI was evaluated from the average score of product feasibility validation from the material expert by 87%, from the media expert of 96%, and the result of the students' evaluation by 88.7%. MAKSI can help the learning process more enjoyable so that the media is interesting and proven to improve students' understanding significantly. MAKSI can be a complement, alternative, and variation of learning media in VHS. This product can be operated via laptops/computers as well as smartphones through free downloads in Play Store. The utilization of MAKSI is in accordance with the curriculum demand on the utilization of ICT in the learning process to support independent and student-centered learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-71
Author(s):  
Heru Raharjo ◽  
M. Khairudin ◽  
Jamil Abd Baser

One of the student-centered learning methods which is able to improve the students’ learning outcomes is Problem-Based Learning (PBL). This study examined (1) the difference in the learning results of students using PBL and Direct Teaching (DT) with high and low learning motivation and creativity, (2) the influence of learning methods with motivation and creativity toward learning outcomes, and (3) the difference in the learning results of students using PBL and DT in terms of learning motivation and creativity. The subject consisted of students of Vocational High Schools or Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan N 1 Ngawen. The data analysis used an ANOVA test and a T-test. The results revealed (1) insignificantly different  learning outcomes between the use of PBL and DT, (2) insignificantly different learning outcomes with the significance of 0.652 between students with high and low motivation, (3) significantly different learning outcomes with the significance of 0.039 between students with high and low creativity, (4) influence of the interaction between learning methods with learning motivation to the  learning outcomes, (5) influence of the interaction between learning methods with creativity to the learning outcomes, (6) insignificantly different  learning outcomes between students using PBL and DT in terms of learning motivation, and (7) insignificantly different learning outcomes between students using PBL and DT in terms of creativity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
N. K. Detiani

In the application of online learning, there are several problems. One of the problems that are often found is the problem of learning facilities. Students have inadequate to carry out online learning facilities so that the impact on online learning does not run optimally. This study aims to measure EOP teachers' ability to prepare EOP students' lesson plans through Google Classroom in Vocational High Schools (SMK) and identify teacher problems and problems faced by students in EOP learning through Google Classroom. The type of research ii is qualitative. The research was conducted using an embedded mix-method design. The participants of this study were an English teacher of tenth-grade students and 76 students. The methods used to collect data are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The technique used to analyze the data is qualitative and quantitative statistical analysis. The results of this study indicate that teachers are lacking and have problems in three aspects. The three aspects are the relevance of learning methods, evaluation and learning indicators' relevance, and instruments and evaluations' relevance. In addition, EOP students found problems in 6 aspects of EOP learning through Google Classrooms. This research implies that EOP learning through Google Classroom can be applied by teachers in online learning.


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