Environmental Assessment of Waste-Solvent Treatment Options

NDA is delivering a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) to underpin the UK Nuclear Industry Low Level Waste Strategy. The purpose of this assessment is embed sustainability issues into our decision making and to fulfil our requirements under the European Union’s Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Directive (2004/42/EU) and transposing UK Regulations, and to underpin the development of the strategy. The outputs of the SEA have provided input into particular aspects of the strategy, leading to a more robust and better informed result. Development of options to be assessed under the SEA has looked at a number of factors, including: • what the strategy is aiming to achieve; • expectation from stakeholders as to what should be addressed; • consideration of tactical approaches to implementation of the strategy in addition to high level strategic issues; • links to other projects and programmes (for example the Environmental Safety Case for the Low Level Waste Repository. The SEA aims to provide a robust assessment of the environmental and sustainability impacts of alternative strategies for providing continued capability and capacity for the management and disposal of LLW in the UK. The assessment also considers other, more tactical, issues around implementation of the strategy, for example: issues around the location of LLW management facilities; the environmental impacts of alternative waste treatment options (metal recycling etc); considerations of alternative approaches to the classification of radioactive waste and opportunities that would result. Critical to the development of the SEA has been the involvement of statutory and non-statutory stakeholders, who have informed both the output and the approach taken.

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Environmental Assessment of End-of-Life Treatment Options for a GSM 900 Antenna Rack (12 pp paper version/18 pp online version)

The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment ◽

10.1065/lca2005.08.216 ◽

2004 ◽

Vol 11 (6) ◽

pp. 425-436 ◽

Cited By ~ 8

Author(s):

Wolfram Scharnhorst ◽

Hans-Jörg Althaus ◽

Lorenz Hilty ◽

Olivier Jolliet

Keyword(s):

End Of Life ◽

Environmental Assessment ◽

Treatment Options ◽

Online Version ◽

Paper Version ◽

End Of Life Treatment

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Results of Field Sampling Programs Conducted at Waste Solvent Treatment and Recycling Facilities

Hazardous and Industrial Solid Waste Minimization Practices ◽

10.1520/stp20081s ◽

2008 ◽

pp. 73-73-7

Author(s):

DR Roeck ◽

N Pangaro

Keyword(s):

Field Sampling ◽

Solvent Treatment ◽

Waste Solvent Treatment ◽

Recycling Facilities

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The Collaborative Network Approach: a model for advancing patient-centric research for Castleman disease and other rare diseases

Emerging Topics in Life Sciences ◽

10.1042/etls20180178 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 97-105

Author(s):

Mary Zuccato ◽

Dustin Shilling ◽

David C. Fajgenbaum

Keyword(s):

Rare Diseases ◽

Treatment Options ◽

Castleman Disease ◽

High Impact ◽

Collaborative Network ◽

Network Approach ◽

Grant Applications ◽

Research Questions ◽

Novel Strategy ◽

Patient Centric

Abstract There are ∼7000 rare diseases affecting 30 000 000 individuals in the U.S.A. 95% of these rare diseases do not have a single Food and Drug Administration-approved therapy. Relatively, limited progress has been made to develop new or repurpose existing therapies for these disorders, in part because traditional funding models are not as effective when applied to rare diseases. Due to the suboptimal research infrastructure and treatment options for Castleman disease, the Castleman Disease Collaborative Network (CDCN), founded in 2012, spearheaded a novel strategy for advancing biomedical research, the ‘Collaborative Network Approach’. At its heart, the Collaborative Network Approach leverages and integrates the entire community of stakeholders — patients, physicians and researchers — to identify and prioritize high-impact research questions. It then recruits the most qualified researchers to conduct these studies. In parallel, patients are empowered to fight back by supporting research through fundraising and providing their biospecimens and clinical data. This approach democratizes research, allowing the entire community to identify the most clinically relevant and pressing questions; any idea can be translated into a study rather than limiting research to the ideas proposed by researchers in grant applications. Preliminary results from the CDCN and other organizations that have followed its Collaborative Network Approach suggest that this model is generalizable across rare diseases.

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Establishing a Group Educational Session for Hyperacusis Patients

American Journal of Audiology ◽

10.1044/2019_aja-18-0148 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 28 (2) ◽

pp. 245-250

Author(s):

Ann E. Perreau ◽

Richard S. Tyler ◽

Patricia C. Mancini ◽

Shelley Witt ◽

Mohamed Salah Elgandy

Keyword(s):

Therapeutic Process ◽

Treatment Options ◽

Clinical Group ◽

Education Session ◽

Group Approach ◽

Treatment Protocols ◽

Educational Session ◽

Evidence Based Treatment ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Purpose Audiologists should be treating hyperacusis patients. However, it can be difficult to know where to begin because treatment protocols and evidence-based treatment studies are lacking. A good place to start in any tinnitus and hyperacusis clinic is to incorporate a group educational session. Method Here, we outline our approach to establishing a hyperacusis group educational session that includes specific aspects of getting to know each patient to best meet their needs, understanding the problems associated with hyperacusis, explaining the auditory system and the relationship of hyperacusis to hearing loss and tinnitus, describing the influence of hyperacusis on daily life, and introducing treatment options. Subjective responses from 11 adults with hyperacusis, who participated in a recent clinical group education session, were discussed to illustrate examples from actual patients. Conclusions Due to the devastating nature of hyperacusis, patients need to be reassured that they are not alone and that they can rely on audiologists to provide support and guidance. A group approach can facilitate the therapeutic process by connecting patients with others who are also affected by hyperacusis, and by educating patients and significant others on hyperacusis and its treatment options. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.8121197

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Surgery for Lung Cancer and the Consequences for the Swallow

Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups ◽

10.1044/persp1.sig13.162 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 1 (13) ◽

pp. 162-168

Author(s):

Pippa Hales ◽

Corinne Mossey-Gaston

Keyword(s):

Lung Cancer ◽

Treatment Options ◽

Vocal Cord Palsy ◽

Subsequent Treatment ◽

Physiological Reserve ◽

Palliative Phase ◽

And Function ◽

The Impact ◽

Swallow Function

Lung cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers across Northern America and Europe. Treatment options offered are dependent on the type of cancer, the location of the tumor, the staging, and the overall health of the person. When surgery for lung cancer is offered, difficulty swallowing is a potential complication that can have several influencing factors. Surgical interaction with the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) can lead to unilateral vocal cord palsy, altering swallow function and safety. Understanding whether the RLN has been preserved, damaged, or sacrificed is integral to understanding the effect on the swallow and the subsequent treatment options available. There is also the risk of post-surgical reduction of physiological reserve, which can reduce the strength and function of the swallow in addition to any surgery specific complications. As lung cancer has a limited prognosis, the clinician must also factor in the palliative phase, as this can further increase the burden of an already compromised swallow. By understanding the surgery and the implications this may have for the swallow, there is the potential to reduce the impact of post-surgical complications and so improve quality of life (QOL) for people with lung cancer.

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An Overview of Dementias

Perspectives on Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia) ◽

10.1044/sasd21.3.75 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 21 (3) ◽

pp. 75-84

Author(s):

Venkata Vijaya K. Dalai ◽

Jason E. Childress ◽

Paul E Schulz

Keyword(s):

Clinical Presentation ◽

Treatment Options ◽

Current Treatment ◽

Great Variability ◽

Health Concern ◽

Public Health Concern ◽

Life Threatening ◽

The Common ◽

Neurodegenerative Dementias ◽

Made In

Dementia is a major public health concern that afflicts an estimated 24.3 million people worldwide. Great strides are being made in order to better diagnose, prevent, and treat these disorders. Dementia is associated with multiple complications, some of which can be life-threatening, such as dysphagia. There is great variability between dementias in terms of when dysphagia and other swallowing disorders occur. In order to prepare the reader for the other articles in this publication discussing swallowing issues in depth, the authors of this article will provide a brief overview of the prevalence, risk factors, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnosis, current treatment options, and implications for eating for the common forms of neurodegenerative dementias.

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