scholarly journals Effectiveness Optimization of an Automatic Medicine Dispenser Based on the Entry-Item-Quantity ABC Analysis Method and Track Utilization Rate Algorithm

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Fengling Li ◽  
Yixuan Zhong ◽  
Huiting Zhong ◽  
Xiuyue Zeng
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nestor Shpak ◽  
Zoriana Dvulit ◽  
Tatyana Luchnikova ◽  
Włodzimierz Sroka

Abstract Purpose. Recently, foreign economic activity in Ukraine has gradually shifted towards the European Union (EU). The EU’s special interest in the potential of Ukraine’s transit transport lies in the geographical position of the country, which is located on the main routes of international freight traffic. The article aims to study the status and development opportunities in the field of transit freight transport of the Ukrainian railway joint-stock company (JSC Ukrzaliznytsya) within the framework of European integration. Methodology. The article presents the analysis of the activity of the JSC Ukrzaliznytsya in the field of transit freight transport for the period of 2005-2017 and outlines the strategic prospects for its development as a significant transit route considering the conditions of European integration. The methodology included theoretical and practical research using statistical methods; methods of comparative analysis; ABC analysis method; and taxonomic method. Results. The JSC Ukrzaliznytsya was analysed to determine the status of its activity in the field of transit freight transportation for 2005-2017. A structural-dynamic analysis was made to estimate cargo volumes transported by railway enterprises and related revenues. 18 types of cargo were identified using the ABC analysis method based on two indicators, namely, “volumes of transportation” and “revenues from cargo transit”. Also, taxonomic indicators of the level of system development were considered and revenues from cargo transit for the analysed period were estimated. Finally, recommendations were proposed regarding the development of a joint-stock company as a strategic cargo transporter under the conditions of European integration with Ukraine. Practical implications (if applicable). The results of the conducted research and performed calculations confirmed the need to refocus the management activity of the JSC Ukrzaliznytsya in the field of cargo transit towards strategically important cargoes, which have the largest share in the structure of financial results. This will enable the company to achieve its leading role as a strategic transit carrier of the European Union in the near future.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Rafiastiana Capritasari ◽  
Dwiky Ramadhani Kurniawati

Management of drug is one of the factors which contribute to the quality of hospital services. This study aimed at finding out drug planning in Pharmacy Unit of Adelia Surgical Hospital by using ABC analysis method. This research is qualitative descriptive study involving informants. Primary data were collected by interview with respondents and secondary data report of general drugs purchased period of May 2018 – May 2019. The Result using ABC analysis indicate that there are 23 (17,42%) kindof drugs in group A, 35 (26,52%) in group B and 74 (56,06%) in grup C. Group A if in the event of an excess or deficiency will couse harm to the hospital. ABC analysis method will effectively improve hospital drug consumption plan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 890 (1) ◽  
pp. 012046
Author(s):  
B Nugraha ◽  
S W Utomo ◽  
I J P Dewi

Abstract Fish resources of the study were landed in the Archipelagic Fishing Port of Brondong and it is dominated by the demersal fish (bottom). The red snapper (Lutjanus spp.) is one of demersal fish that is found in the Archipelagic Fishing port of Brondong. There is a catch on the red snapper (Lutjanus spp.) that takes place continuously without good management. This condition can impact to the decline or fullness of the number of its population, it is necessary to have a review to suspect the potential of sustainable catch and the number of total allowable catch, and the number of total allowable efforts in the management of the sustainable fishing commodity of red snapper (Lutjanus spp.). The data analysis method used is the production surplus model. The result of this research showed that the potential for maximum sustainable catch (YMSY) is 102.88 tons/year and total allowable catch (TAC) is 82.31 tons/year. Maximum sustainable effort (fMSY) is 709 trips/year and total allowable effort is 242 trips/year. utilization rate is 75% where condition in status fully exploited.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Andriyani R. Fahriati ◽  
Dwi S. Suryatiningrum ◽  
Tanti J. Saragih

Inventory control in pharmacies must be appropriately and effectively maintained to promote continuous drug affordability and availability in the community within the healthcare delivery system. Initially, effective drug planning and procurement are essential to attain proper drug selection, quantification, and procurement based on the consumption pattern with good economic impact and clinical value. Therefore, the ABC analysis method is suggested to be implemented to optimize efficient budget and effective drug planning. This study aimed to investigate the planning and procurement process of drug listed in private health insurance using the ABC analysis method in the pharmacies X and Y. This study was non-experimental study with descriptive analysis utilizing qualitative and quantitative data. Drug enlisted in the private insurance data in 2019 were taken retrospectively. Based on the ABC analysis results, in pharmacy store X, drug listed in group A showed 83 items with the highest investment value of 86.38%, group B showed 102 items with 15.61%, and group C showed 129 items with the lowest investment value of 4.79%. Meanwhile, in pharmacy Y, drug listed in group A showed 87 items with the highest investment value of 89.62%, group B showed 100 items with 7.62%, and group C showed 134 items with the lowest investment value of 2.76%. Using the ABC analysis to manage the drug inventory system could assist pharmacy store X and Y in planning the procurement of drug listed in the private healthcare insurance effectively. Also, taking into account the values of consumption and investment are obtained efficiently.


Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (13) ◽  
pp. 4619
Author(s):  
Huanping Li ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Guopeng Bai ◽  
Xiaowei Hu

In order to explore the changes that autonomous vehicles on the road would bring to the current traffic and make full use of the intelligent features of autonomous vehicles, the article defines a self-balancing system of autonomous vehicles. Based on queuing theory and stochastic process, the self-balancing system model with self-balancing characteristics is established to balance the utilization rate of autonomous vehicles under the conditions of ensuring demand and avoiding an uneven distribution of vehicle resources in the road network. The performance indicators of the system are calculated by the MVA (Mean Value Analysis) method. The analysis results show that the self-balancing process could reduce the average waiting time of customers significantly in the system, alleviate the service pressure while ensuring travel demand, fundamentally solve the phenomenon of concentrated idleness after the use of vehicles in the current traffic, maximize the use of the mobile vehicles in the system, and realize the self-balancing of the traffic network while reducing environmental pollution and saving energy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1030-1032 ◽  
pp. 2515-2518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Chang Liu ◽  
Yue Wu

ABC inventory analysis method is widely used in practical applications, this paper analyzes the inventory of ABC concepts, principles, advantages and discuss the steps implemented by the ABC analysis to analyze the actual case, for a thorough analysis of the case studies and propose appropriate measures on the findings solution ultimately prove ABC inventory analysis has important theoretical and practical value in practice. Convenient in practice.


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