Les ambivalences du succès monastique. Étude de cas

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-287
Author(s):  
Stefania Palmisano

This article explores the dynamics of success in a monastery and its consequences for monastic life, regarding both internal organization and relations with the outside world. The opportunity to reflect on these topics comes from events taking place in Bose (Piedmont, Italy), one of the best-known and most lively NMCs in Europe. Based on field research carried out between 2011 and 2014, I review the history of the institutional, organizational and economic changes which it has undergone – from poor, anonymous and under suspicion of deviance to well-off, media-friendly and exemplary – and I analyse the repercussions of these changes for the monastic community. Leading questions are as follows: Why and how has Bose changed throughout its history? What strategies has the founder adopted to accomplish these changes? How has he built up his charisma? How are his agency and his charisma linked and how do they influence each other? Finally, has Bose’s success led the community astray from the spirit of the founding aims and values?

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liam Cole Young

This article examines “the list” as a material form, attempting to foreground its integral yet often overlooked role in human communication, administration, and thought. Taking a media materialist approach, the article first presents a brief history of the list that examines certain contexts in which it has been operative. Secondly, it presents a case study from the field of popular music (Bob Mersereau’s top 100 Canadian Singles) to demonstrate how a contemporary cultural list functions epistemologically. Because the list is a form so resistant to definition, the author focuses on functions—not what a list is, but what it does. Ultimately the article argues that quotidian forms like lists can tell us much about the dynamics at play between human beings and the material circumstances in which they enact thought and action.Cet article examine « la liste » en tant que forme matérielle en essayant de mettre l’accent sur son rôle essentiel, mais souvent négligé, dans la communication, l’administration, et la pensée humaine. L’article adopte une perspective matérialiste sur les médias et est organisé en deux sections : la première est une brève historique des listes qui examine certains contextes dans lesquels elles ont servi. La seconde section est une étude de cas portant sur la musique populaire (plus précisément the top 100 Canadian Singles de Bob Mersereau) qui démontre avec plus de spécificité comment une liste culturelle contemporaine fonctionne épistémologiquement. Parce que la liste est si difficile à définir, l’article porte sur ses fonctions—non ce qu’est une liste, mais à quoi elle sert. En fin de compte, cet essai soutient que des formats quotidiens comme les listes peuvent nous en dire beaucoup sur la dynamique qui existe entre les humains et les circonstances matérielles de leurs pensées et actions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 232-239
Author(s):  
Lesia Struk

In the context of the study of the features of the monastic life of the Greek Catholics during the underground period, the author highlights the history of the life and ministry of the Studite hieromonk of Peter - Porphyry - Pavel Chuchman. In the difficult realities of the then reality, the monastic community did not cease its activities, retained monastic charter, adhered to monastic vows, and took care of the replenishment of the monastic congregations at the expense of the youth. The Father of Porphyry was characterized by great simplicity, immediacy, meekness and kindness in relation to those who came to him daily with help.


2021 ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Andressa Luiza De Oliveira ◽  
Beatriz De Oliveira Andrade ◽  
Rosângela Dos Santos

A contabilidade é tão antiga quanto à própria história da civilização. Ela está ligada às primeiras manifestações humanas, bem como à necessidade social de proteção à posse e à perpetuação e interpretação dos fatos ocorridos. Há escritos históricos que os primeiros registros contábeis constituíam-se em fichas de barro, guardadas em receptáculos de barro, que eram utilizadas na contagem do patrimônio, registrando, dessa forma, o evento ocorrido e auxiliando o controle do patrimônio por parte do proprietário. Diante das transformações ocorridas na sociedade ao longo das décadas e as inúmeras mudanças econômicas, houve a necessidade de um controle mais efetivo e rigoroso no patrimônio das entidades, sejam elas pessoas físicas ou jurídicas. Do outro lado, os governos criaram mecanismos para aprimorar a fiscalização e, assim, aumentar sua arrecadação. Com o surgimento da informática, o avanço da tecnologia da informação e a revolução digital trouxeram também um novo formato para a administração fazendária tanto no controle e na qualidade quanto na veracidade das informações prestadas pelos contribuintes. Percebe-se que a internet é um importante instrumento de apoio aos administradores, aos gestores e aos profissionais da contabilidade, pois utiliza toda essa tecnologia para aprimorar sua gestão no âmbito da tomada de decisões como para atender as obrigações acessórias impostas pele legislação fiscal e tributária. Com o avanço da tecnologia e o grande volume de operações realizadas pelas grandes empresas, tanto as empresas quanto os órgãos fiscalizadores tiveram que acompanhar esse avanço. O presente artigo tem como objetivo ressaltar a importância da tecnologia da informação, ressaltando a finalidade dos SPEDs. A metodologia adotada foi pesquisa de campo e entrevista com um contador, estabelecido na cidade de Barra Mansa-RJ, atuando na área contábil aproximadamente trinta anos. Accounting is as old as the history of civilization itself. It is linked to the first human manifestations, as well as to the social need to protect the possession and perpetuation and interpretation of events. There are historical writings that the first accounting records consisted of clay tiles, stored in clay receptacles, which were used in the counting of the patrimony, recording, in this way, the event occurred and helping the control of the patrimony on the part of the owner. Faced with the changes that have taken place in society over the decades and the numerous economic changes, there has been a need for a more effective and rigorous control over the assets of entities, whether individuals or corporations. On the other hand, governments have created mechanisms to improve oversight and thus increase their collection. With the advent of information technology, the advancement of information technology and the digital revolution also brought a new format for the management of the economy, both in terms of control and quality, as well as the truthfulness of information provided by taxpayers. It is noticed that the internet is an important instrument of support to administrators, managers and accounting professionals, because it uses all this technology to improve its management in the scope of decision making as to meet the ancillary obligations imposed by the tax and tax laws . With the advancement of technology and the large volume of operations carried out by large companies, both companies and inspection bodies had to follow up this advance. This article aims to highlight the importance of information technology, highlighting the purpose of SPEDs. The methodology adopted was field research and interview with an accountant, established in the city of Barra Mansa-RJ, working in the accounting area for approximately thirty years.


2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-63
Author(s):  
Frédérique Nakache-Danglot ◽  
Olivier Le Goallec ◽  
Christian Mannschott ◽  
Éric Lefebvre ◽  
Francis Bourgine

Metahumaniora ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Erlina Zulkifli Mahmud ◽  
Taufik Ampera ◽  
Yuyu Yohana Risagarniwa ◽  
Inu Isnaeni Sidiq

Kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi manusia mencakup seluruh bidang kehidupan termasuk ilmu pengetahuan antara lain terkait sejarah peradaban manusia; bagaimana manusia mempertahankan hidupnya, bagaimana manusia memperlakukan alam, bagaimana alam menyediakan segala kebutuhan manusia. Apa yang dilakukan manusia saat ini, saat lampau, dan apa yang dilakukan manusia jauh di masa prasejarah, bagaimana kondisi alam di masa-masa tersebut, apa perubahan dan perkembangannya, dapat didokumentasikan melalui bahasa, divisualisasikan kembali, lalu dipajang sebagai salah satu upaya konversai dan preservasi dalam satu institusi yang disebut museum. Penelitian ini membahas kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa dalam permuseuman. Bagaimana kedudukan dan fungsi bahasa dalam permuseuman baik dalam informasi yang disampaikan oleh pemandu wisata museumnya maupun yang terpajang menyertai benda-benda dan gambar-gambar merupakan tujuan dari penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah gabungan antara metode lapangan dan metode literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kedudukan bahasa Indonesia berada pada urutan pertama setelah Bahasa Inggris dan keberadaan kedua bahasa dalam permuseuman ini melibatkan dua fungsi utama bahasa, yakni fungsi komunikatif dan fungsi informatif.The existence and function of language  as a medium of communication covers all fields of human life including knowledge, one of them is the history of human civilization; how humans survived, how human utilized nature for their lives, and how nature provides all the necessities for humans. What humans have been doing now, what they have done in the past and far before that in the pre-history time, how the conditions of the nature at those times were and what changes as well as progresses occurred are documented using language, then re-visualized,  displayed as one of conservation and preservation acts in an institution called museum. This research discusess the existence and function of language in museums. How important the existence of a language in museums and what language functions used in museums both in informations given by the museum guides and on the displays accompanying objects and pictures are the aims of this research. The methods used are the combination between field research and library research. The results show that generally the existence of Indonesian language plays more important role than English and both languages have two main functions; communicative function and informative function.     


Author(s):  
Lu Xiao ◽  
Trina Joyce Sajo

Librarian 2.0 adopts user-centered approach. This paper reports the case study of a community-based participatory approach for training librarian 2.0. The findings suggest that this approach allows the students to practice user-centered interactions, identify and integrate the user’s needs into design decisions, and develop ways of collecting the user’s feedbacks.Les bibliothécaires 2.0 adoptent une approche centrée sur l’utilisateur. Cet article présente une étude de cas sur une approche participative et communautaire visant à former les bibliothécaires 2.0. Les résultats suggèrent que cette approche permet aux étudiants d’interagir avec les usagers, d’identifier les besoins, de les intégrer dans leur processus décisionnel et de développer des moyens de recueillir les commentaires des usagers. 


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 31-50
Author(s):  
Christine Michel ◽  
Marie-Thérèse Tétu ◽  
Pierre-Antoine Champin ◽  
Laetitia Pot
Keyword(s):  

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