The Use of Lycra Garments in Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Report of a Descriptive Clinical Trial

2003 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virginia Knox
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Repeated Measures Design ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Gross Motor Function Measure ◽  
Sustained Use ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Baseline Test

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of wearing Lycra garments in children with cerebral palsy. Eight participants, aged 3 years 5 months to 13 years (male = 4, female = 4) and with a diagnosis of cerebral palsy, were recruited. A repeated measures design was used, with participants tested with the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) and the Quality of Upper Extremity Skills Test (QUEST) before and after intervention. Both parents and participants recorded the perceived advantages and disadvantages of the participant wearing the Lycra garment at the end of the trial. Each participant received a baseline test, was then provided with a Lycra garment and was re-tested once wear time was more than 4 hours per day. Four participants withdrew from the trial (discomfort from suit, n = 3; prescribed spinal jacket, n = 1). Of the remaining four participants, all showed an improvement in either GMFM or QUEST score and one showed improvement in both test scores. All but one of the eight participants recorded functional improvements when wearing their suit. In this population, the participants showed improvements in function when wearing a Lycra garment, but problems with discomfort remained a barrier for some children to their more sustained use.

scholarly journals Outcomes of Feeding Training to Mothers Having Child with Cerebral Palsy Admitted at A Tertiary Level Hospital in Bangladesh

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhananjoy Das ◽  
Tanzida Zaman ◽  
Mohammad Shameem Hasan ◽  
Tanuka Barua ◽  
Mahmood A Chowdhury
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Chronic Respiratory Disease ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Feeding Difficulties ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Meal Time ◽  
Low Resource Country

Background: The majority of children with Cerebral Palsy have feeding difficulties. It has a great impact on growth and development in children with cerebral palsy. Feeding difficulties may leads to chronic respiratory disease, malnutrition and reduce quality of life of both children and caregiver. Feeding difficulties cause stressful meal time for caregivers and fear of food for children. In well resource country many hi-tech equipments for the management of feeding difficulties are available but which is not available in low resource country like Bangladesh. Though some of low tech approaches have started a little but the effectiveness or outcomes of these technologies are not evaluated. This study is aimed to evaluate the effect of feeding training on feeding difficulties in children with cerebral palsy.Methods: This is a quasi experimental study. Twenty children with cerebral palsy aged 2 – 9 years having feeding difficulties enrolled as study subjects. Initially degree of feeding difficulties were assessed by evaluating body posture and frequency of aspiration during feeding which is scored according to the response of the child. After giving feeding training to the mother feeding difficulties were reevaluated. Mean score of feeding difficulties before and after intervention were compared by paired 't' test. Results were analyzed by SPSS.Results: Among the study subject 14(70%) were male and 6(30%) were female. Most of them were found to have hemiplegic CP 7(35%). The mean score in terms of positioning and frequency of aspiration were significantly changed after intervention (14.15 vs. 15.85 p = <0.0005), (11.6 vs 15.5 p = < 0.0005).Conclusion: Low-tech strategies and therapies are helpful for the management of feeding difficulties in children with cerebral palsy. Foods and drinks modifications should need to get extra attention for the nutritional improvements of those children. Government and international and national health NGOs should studied more about these low tech strategies to improve the condition of the children with cerebral palsy and to reduce the stress and sufferings of the parents.Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.15 (2); Jul 2016; Page 25-29

scholarly journals The Acute Effects of a Swimming Session on the Shoulder Rotators Strength and Balance of Age Group Swimmers

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (15) ◽  
pp. 8109
Author(s):  
Nuno Batalha ◽  
Jose A. Parraca ◽  
Daniel A. Marinho ◽  
Ana Conceição ◽  
Hugo Louro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Training Session ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Muscle Strengthening ◽  
Repeated Measures Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Shoulder Strength ◽  
Isometric Torque ◽  
Gender Specific

The purpose of this study was to analyze the acute effects of a standardized water training session on the shoulder rotators strength and balance in age group swimmers, in order to understand whether a muscle-strengthening workout immediately after the water training is appropriate. A repeated measures design was implemented with two measurements performed before and after a standardized swim session. 127 participants were assembled in male (n = 72; age: 16.28 ± 1.55 years, height: 174.15 ± 7.89 cm, weight: 63.97 ± 6.51 kg) and female (n = 55; age: 15.29 ± 1.28 years, height: 163.03 ± 7.19 cm, weight: 52.72 ± 5.48 kg) cohorts. The isometric torque of the shoulder internal (IR) and external (ER) rotators, as well as the ER/IR ratios, were assessed using a hand-held dynamometer. Paired sample t-tests and effect sizes (Cohen’s d) were used (p ≤ 0.05). No significant differences were found on the shoulder rotators strength or balance in males after training. Females exhibited unchanged strength values after practice, but there was a considerable decrease in the shoulder rotators balance of the non-dominant limb (p < 0.01 d = 0.366). This indicates that a single practice seems not to affect the shoulders strength and balance of adolescent swimmers, but this can be a gender specific phenomenon. While muscle-strengthening workout after the water session may be appropriate for males, it can be questionable regarding females. Swimming coaches should regularly assess shoulder strength levels in order to individually identify swimmers who may or may not be able to practice muscle strengthening after the water training.

A Cross-Sectional Study to Evaluate the Quality of Life of Caregivers for Children with Cerebral Palsy in Saudi Arabia, Jeddah

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alanoud Akram Aman ◽  
Bashaer Baharoon ◽  
Haifa Jamal Idrees ◽  
Ahad Mohammedyusuf Taj ◽  
Bassmah Ali Alzahrani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy

scholarly journals The relationship between quality of life and functioning for children with cerebral palsy

2008 ◽  
Vol 50 (3) ◽  
pp. 199-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Shelly ◽  
E Davis ◽  
E Waters ◽  
A Mackinnon ◽  
D Reddihough ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Measuring Effects on Pain and Quality of Life after Abobotulinum Toxin A Injections in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Toxins ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Christian Wong ◽  
Ian Westphall ◽  
Josephine Sandahl Michelsen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Goal Attainment ◽  
Clinical Problem ◽  
Pain Reduction ◽  
Toxin A ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Goal Attainment Scale ◽  
Daily Pain

Sixty-seven percent of children with cerebral palsy (CCP) experience pain. Pain is closely interrelated to diminished quality of life. Despite this, pain is an overlooked and undertreated clinical problem. The objective of this study was to examine the analgesic effect of a single lower extremity intramuscular injection of Abobotulinum toxin A/Dysport in CCP. Twenty-five CCP with at least moderate pain (r-FLACC ≥ 4) during passive range of motion were included. Localized pain and pain in everyday living were measured by r-FLACC and the Paediatric Pain Profile (PPP), respectively. Functional improvements were evaluated by the goal attainment scale (SMART GAS). Quality of life was evaluated by either the CPCHILD or the CP-QOL. The subjects were evaluated at baseline before injection, then after 4, 12, and 28 weeks. Twenty-two subjects had a significant mean and maximum localized pain reduction (p < 0.001) at four weeks post-treatment in 96% (21/22). The reduction was maintained at 12 (19/19) and 28 weeks (12/15). Daily pain evaluated by the PPP was significantly reduced and functional SMART GAS goals were significantly achieved from 4 to 28 weeks. Quality of life improved significantly at four weeks (CPCHILD). Significant functional gains and localized and daily pain reduction were seen from 4 to 28 weeks.

scholarly journals The Dynamics of the Quality of Life of Mothers Bringing up Children with Cerebral Palsy

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 58-73
Author(s):  
A. Pevneva
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Core Element ◽  
Dominant Position ◽  
Structural Hierarchy ◽  
Children With Cerebral Palsy ◽  
Core Elements ◽  
Theoretical Issues

In studies of psychological problems of mothers bringing up children with cerebral palsy, the least explored is the problem of the quality of life. The knowledge of the structural and dynamic characteristics of the quality of life may give an answer to a number of methodological and theoretical issues on the change in the quality of life over time, its structural hierarchy and organization, structure sustainability/unsustainability and core elements. The aim of present study was to identify the dynamics of the quality of life of the mother of a child with cerebral palsy. 66 mothers raising a child with cerebral palsy have been surveyed; 48 respondents participated in a repeated measurement. The outcome of the study is the proof that the quality of life is not stable, it depends on the situation and is reproduced in the context of the situation. The dynamics of the quality of life of the mother of a child with cerebral palsy is characterized by difference in indicators of all structural components with the tendency to change positively, constancy of dominant position of physical functioning, structural transformation of the organization, its flexibility, as well as change of the structural core element.

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