UV-C pretreatment of fresh-cut faba beans (Vicia faba) for shelf life extension: Effects of domestic microwaving for consumption

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-150
Author(s):  
Elena Collado ◽  
Tâmmila Venzke Klug ◽  
Ginés Benito Martínez-Hernández ◽  
Francisco Artés-Hernández ◽  
Ascensión Martínez-Sánchez ◽  
...  

Faba beans have a short shelf life which is even reduced after fresh-cut processing mainly due to browning and dehydration. In that sense, the effects of a UV-C treatment (3 kJ m−2), compared with non-exposed beans (CTRL), were studied on the sensory and microbial quality, and bioactive and anti-nutritional content of fresh-cut faba beans (cv. Muchamiel) during storage at 5 ℃. The effect of a domestic microwaving (3 min, 900 W) on bioactive and anti-nutritional compounds of fresh seeds prior to consumption at each sampling time was also studied. UV-C treatment extended the fresh-cut faba bean shelf life from 7 to 10 days with browning score (the main sensory parameter adversely affected) of 8 and 1 log unit lower than CTRL at day 10. UV-C did not negatively affect the total antioxidant capacity of samples during storage. The phytic acid and raffinose contents decreased by 30/40%, respectively, after 10 days, without influence of the UV-C treatment. Microwaving reduced the phytic acid and condensed tannins contents by 30% in those samples stored for up to six days, with low microwaving effect in the last storage days. Nevertheless, UV-C improved the condensed tannins reductions through storage (≈30%) compared with non-irradiated samples.

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 655
Author(s):  
Jeong Yeon Lee ◽  
So Young Yang ◽  
Ki Sun Yoon

We investigated the combined effect of using slightly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW), ultrasounds (US), and ultraviolet-C light-emitting diodes (UV-C LED; 275 nm) for decreasing pathogenic Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus (SEA) in fresh-cut vegetables, including carrots, celery, paprika, and cabbage. Survival of pathogenic E. coli and SEA and quality properties of fresh-cut vegetables at 5 and 15 °C for 7 days were also investigated. When combined treatment (SAEW + US + UV-C LED) was applied to fresh-cut vegetables for 3 min, its microbial reduction effect was significantly higher (0.97~2.17 log CFU/g) than a single treatment (p < 0.05). Overall, the reduction effect was more significant for SEA than for pathogenic E. coli. At 5 °C, SAEW + US and SAEW + US + UV-C LED treatments reduced populations of pathogenic E. coli and SEA in all vegetables. At 15 °C, SAEW + US + UV-C LED treatment inhibited the growth of both pathogens in carrot and celery and extended the shelf life of fresh-cut vegetables by preventing color changes in all vegetables. Although the effects of treatments varied depending on the characteristics of the vegetables and pathogens, UV-C LED can be suggested as a new hurdle technology in fresh-cut vegetable industry.


LWT ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauricio E. Martiñon ◽  
Rosana G. Moreira ◽  
M. Elena Castell-Perez ◽  
Carmen Gomes

Food Control ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Oms-Oliu ◽  
R.M. Raybaudi-Massilia Martínez ◽  
R. Soliva-Fortuny ◽  
O. Martín-Belloso

2017 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 64-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pei Chen Koh ◽  
Mohd Adzahan Noranizan ◽  
Zainal Abedin Nur Hanani ◽  
Roselina Karim ◽  
Siti Zaharah Rosli

2007 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa M. Raybaudi-Massilia ◽  
Jonathan Mosqueda-Melgar ◽  
Angel Sobrino-López ◽  
Robert Soliva-Fortuny ◽  
Olga Martín-Belloso

2013 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Haeng Lee ◽  
Jae-Hee Park ◽  
Yu-Jin Lee ◽  
Ki-Eun Ban ◽  
Joo-Hee Jang

HortScience ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 1113-1116 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Helena Gomes ◽  
Randolph M. Beaudry ◽  
Domingos P.F. Almeida

The respiratory behavior of fresh-cut melon under modified atmosphere packaging at various temperatures was characterized to assess the potential for shelf life extension through low-oxygen and to generate information for the development of appropriate packaging conditions. Cantaloupe melon (Cucumis melo var. cantalupensis ‘Olympic Gold’) cubes were packaged and stored at 0, 5, 10, and 15 °C. Packages attained gas equilibrium after 5 days at 10 °C, 6 days at 5 °C, and 10 days at 0 °C. In cubes stored at 15 °C, decay started before steady-state gas levels were reached. Respiration rates were measured and respiratory quotient calculated once steady-state O2 and CO2 partial pressures were achieved inside the packages. O2 uptake increased with temperature and O2 partial pressure (pO2 pkg), according to a Michaelis-Menten kinetics described by = [( × pO2 pkg)/( + pO2 pkg)]. Respiratory parameters were modeled as an exponential function of temperature: = {[1.34 × 10−17 × e(0.131 × T) × pO2 pkg]/[1.15 × 10−24 × e(0.193 × T) + pO2 pkg]} (R2 = 0.95), Q10 = 3.7, and Ea = 84 kJ·mol−1. A good fit to the experimental data was also obtained considering as constant: RO2 = {[4.36 × 10−14 × e(0.102 × T) × pO2 pkg]/[0.358 + pO2 pkg]} (R2 = 0.93), Q10 = 2.8, and Ea = 66 kJ·mol−1. These results provide fundamental information to predict package permeability and steady-state pO2 pkg required to prevent anaerobic conditions and maximize shelf life of fresh-cut cantaloupe. The kinetics of respiration as a function of pO2 suggests that no significant reductions in respiration rate of fresh-cut cantaloupe can be achieved by lowering O2 levels.


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