Key prescriptive parameters analysis of the new china building energy code based on saving to investment ratio methodology

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shicong Zhang ◽  
Yiqiang Jiang ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Zongjiang Liu ◽  
Deyu Sun
Keyword(s):  
Incremental Cost ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Investment Ratio ◽  
Building Model ◽  
U Value ◽  
Parameters Analysis ◽  
Building Energy Saving ◽  
The Relationship

In this paper, a saving to investment ratio (SIR) method was used to determine the key prescriptive parameters for upgrading the building energy code with different energy reduction ratio requirements, including the U value of walls, roofs and windows; as well as a consideration of the efficiency of boilers and coefficient of performance of water chillers. An economic model for single typical energy saving technologies was established and the relationship between the incremental cost and the payback period of the different technologies was analysed; then the baseline building model was optimized by these measures in descending order according to the SIR methodology. The model method (SIR) was then applied to case studies in four climate regions of China. A large office reference building situated in Harbin, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou in climate zones from north to south of China was analysed as examples to showcase the relationship between the building energy saving ratio and the incremental cost. The key prescriptive parameter requirements of walls, roofs, windows, chillers and boilers with 5% and 10% energy saving ratios were defined separately for these buildings.

Research on Value-Engineering-Based Construction Costs of Energy-Saving Buildings

2015 ◽  
Vol 744-746 ◽  
pp. 2310-2313
Author(s):  
Rui Wu ◽  
Huan Du ◽  
Qi Wu
Keyword(s):  
Incremental Cost ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Mainland China ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Value Engineering ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Cost Of Energy ◽  
Building Energy Saving ◽  
The Impact

With the energy crisis being ever increasingly serious, energy-saving buildings have become a breakthrough for the development of the construction industry. Firstly, this article analyzes the current status of building energy saving in mainland China, and elaborates the necessity of building energy saving in the viewpoint of the entire lifecycle cost by using the value engineering principle. Secondly, this article analyzes the incremental cost of energy-saving buildings and describes the components of the incremental cost. Thirdly, this article analyzes in detail the impact of the incremental cost in the construction phase of buildings by illustrating examples. Finally, this article lists measures and suggestions for cost management to achieve the optimal economic benefits for the entire lifecycle with a minimum incremental cost in the construction phase, resulting in smooth development of energy saving buildings.

scholarly journals Modifying Building Energy-Saving Design Based on Field Research into Climate Features and Local Residents’ Habits

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 442
Author(s):  
Xiaoyue Zhu ◽  
Bo Gao ◽  
Xudong Yang ◽  
Zhong Yu ◽  
Ji Ni
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Average Energy ◽  
Field Tests ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Building Energy Efficiency ◽  
Local Conditions ◽  
Building Energy Saving ◽  
Average Energy Consumption

In China, a surging urbanization highlights the significance of building energy conservation. However, most building energy-saving schemes are designed solely in compliance with prescriptive codes and lack consideration of the local situations, resulting in an unsatisfactory effect and a waste of funds. Moreover, the actual effect of the design has yet to be thoroughly verified through field tests. In this study, a method of modifying conventional building energy-saving design based on research into the local climate and residents’ living habits was proposed, and residential buildings in Panzhihua, China were selected for trial. Further, the modification scheme was implemented in an actual project with its effect verified by field tests. Research grasps the precise climate features of Panzhihua, which was previously not provided, and concludes that Panzhihua is a hot summer and warm winter zone. Accordingly, the original internal insulation was canceled, and the shading performance of the windows was strengthened instead. Test results suggest that the consequent change of SET* does not exceed 0.5 °C, whereas variations in the energy consumption depend on the room orientation. For rooms receiving less solar radiation, the average energy consumption increased by approximately 20%, whereas for rooms with a severe western exposure, the average energy consumption decreased by approximately 11%. On the other hand, the cost savings of removing the insulation layer are estimated at 177 million RMB (1 USD ≈ 6.5 RMB) per year. In conclusion, the research-based modification method proposed in this study can be an effective tool for improving building energy efficiency adapted to local conditions.

Study of Building Energy-Saving Based on TRIZ

2012 ◽  
Vol 442 ◽  
pp. 58-61
Author(s):  
Jian Luo
Keyword(s):  
Energy Saving ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Existing Buildings ◽  
Building Energy Saving

Energy saving always attracts many countries'attentions. Energy saving reform of the existing buildings was accepted in many countries. There are a lot of innovation in energy saving. In this paper, we believe that TRIZ can solve these problems in energy saving. Then, we constructed a model of energy-saving based on TRIZ. This model proposed preliminary solutions by using TRIZ in energy saving. TRIZ will be applied more in this field.

scholarly journals Evaluation on Innovation approaches on Performance from Malaysian perspective: A study on Malaysian Building energy saving

2018 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 06040
Author(s):  
M. H. Amlus ◽  
Amlus Ibrahim ◽  
Ahmad Zaidi Abdullah ◽  
Nurhafiza Azizan ◽  
Ummi Naeimah Saraeh
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Advanced Country ◽  
Power Meter ◽  
Load Following ◽  
Current Usage ◽  
Building Energy Saving

Lately Malaysia energy consumption versus generation rapidly shows increasing due to increasing of load. This phenomenon happened following to advanced country development. Lacking on design and without energy management approach the energy consumption and monthly electrical bill will steadily increased and support the increasing of world carbon emission. Therefore the aim of this work is to approach the simplest innovation task-energy audit , which is load-apportioning strategy. This approach using matching the usage of equipment with fully utilized space and reschedules the time of usage. A one week data was collected by logged power meter at main switchboard at selected building using Fluke Power Recorder. From the data collected, current usage of every load can be determine, then load will be arrange into a group with same portion and same time of usage. The result shows clearly the energy consumption for every single day and indicates the highest and lowest peak. From this work the apportioning strategy implemented by rearrange the load following type of room application. After the arrangement, new measurement was taken and a very good result was established. This work also can be further apply for a huge load that can be save a lot of money for owner especially government by energy saving.

Economic Appraisal of Energy-Conservation Construction during the Build-and-Run Cycle

2011 ◽  
Vol 71-78 ◽  
pp. 451-455
Author(s):  
Yi Fang Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Economic Evaluation ◽  
Energy Conservation ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Economic Appraisal ◽  
Economic Evaluation Model ◽  
Building Energy Saving

Based on the build-and-run cycle of the energy-conservation building, this paper studied from the perspective of building energy-saving. It analyzed the amount of increased investment through the analysis of build-and-run cycle cost and economic benefits of the energy-conservation building throughout the life cycle.Finally it establishes an economic evaluation model for the energy-saving building.

scholarly journals Problems and Prospects of Nanometer Transparent Infrared Thermal Insulation Glass

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 01013
Author(s):  
Nan Zhang ◽  
Mengyuan Xu ◽  
Ning Li
Keyword(s):  
Energy Conservation ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Light Transmittance ◽  
Large Area ◽  
Existing Building ◽  
Economic Application ◽  
Performance Indexes ◽  
Building Energy Saving

The existing building energy-saving reconstruction has a large area in our country. If the performance indexes such as the shading coefficient, visible light transmittance and hardness of the coating heat-insulating glass are in the condition of reaching the specification, and it can meet the needs of energy conservation and reform in building, it is a suitable technology for economic application.

scholarly journals Performance Assessment of Phase Change Materials Integrated with Building Envelope for Heating Application in Cold Locations

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Qudama M. Q. Al-Yasiri ◽  
Márta Szabó
Keyword(s):  
Phase Change ◽  
Energy Saving ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Building Envelope ◽  
Cold Climates ◽  
Building Energy Saving ◽  
Energy Storage Applications ◽  
Heating Loads

Phase change materials (PCMs) are increasingly investigated in the last years as successful in many thermal energy storage applications. In the building sector, PCMs are utilised to improve building efficiency by reducing cooling/heating loads and promoting renewable energy sources, such as solar energy. This paper shows the recent research works on integrating PCMs with building envelope for heating purposes. The main PCM categories and their main characteristics are presented, focusing on PCM types applied for building heating applications. The main methods adopted to incorporate PCMs with building elements and materials are mentioned, and the popular passive and active incorporation techniques are discussed. Lastly, the main contribution to building energy saving is discussed in terms of heating applications. The analysed studies indicated that all PCMs could improve the building energy saving in the cold climates by up to 44.16% regardless of their types and techniques. Several conclusions and recommendations are derived from the analysed studies that are believed to be a guideline for further research.

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