Two New Steroidal Alkaloid Saponins from the Whole Plants of Solanum nigrum
2018 ◽
Vol 13
(11)
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pp. 1934578X1801301
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Keyword(s):
2D Nmr
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Two new steroidal alkaloid saponins, solanigrosides Q and R (1 and 2), together with four known compounds khasianine (3), solamargine (4), solasonine (5), and soladulcoside A (6) were isolated from the whole plants of Solanum nigrum. The structures of new compounds (1 and 2) were determined by interpretation of HR-ESI-MS, 1D and 2D NMR spectra, and chemical transformation. Compound 4 exhibited potent cytotoxic activity against MDA-MB-231, A549, Hep3B, PC3 human cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 1.86 ± 0.45, 2.24 ± 0.15, 0.78 ± 0.11, 5.13 ± 1.34 μM, respectively.
Keyword(s):
2017 ◽
Vol 12
(7)
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pp. 1934578X1701200
Keyword(s):
Keyword(s):