scholarly journals A novel stability-indicating method for known and unknown impurities profiling for diltiazem hydrochloride pharmaceutical dosage form (tablets)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nitin Mahajan ◽  
Suparna Deshmukh ◽  
Mazahar Farooqui
Keyword(s):  
Mass Balance ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Diltiazem Hydrochloride ◽  
Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stability Indicating Method

Abstract Background A novel gradient, high-sensitive and specific stability-indicating reverse-phase HPLC method was developed and validated for quantitative purpose of known, unknown and degradant impurities profiling for diltiazem hydrochloride tablets. The impurities were separated on the Zorbax RX C8 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) with mobile phase-A consisting of a mixture of 0.05 M sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate buffer pH 3.0 and methanol in the ratio 800:200v/v and mobile phase-B consisting of acetonitrile with a flow rate of 1.0 mL min−1. The column compartment was maintained at 35 °C, and the detection wavelength was 240 nm. Diltiazem hydrochloride, its known impurities and unknown impurities have been well resolved from each other. Results The linearity of the method has been demonstrated across the concentration range of 0.18 to 5.65 µg mL−1 for EP impurity-F with correlation coefficient R2 greater than 0.99. Recovery of method was proved from LOQ to 150% for known and unknown impurities with respect to test concentration and found in between 80 and 120%. Forced degradation study and specificity experiment results with mass balance proved the stability-indicating nature of the method and separated all known, unknown impurities and degradants from each other as well as from main drug component (diltiazem hydrochloride). The mass balance for stress study was found in between 95 and 105%. Conclusion Newly developed analytical method was validated as per ICH Q2 (R1) guidelines “Validation of analytical procedure” and found linear, accurate, specific, robust and precise in the established working range.

Validated Stability-Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Simultaneous Determination of Clorsulon and Ivermectin Employing Plackett-Burman Experimental Design for Robustness Testing

2016 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 571-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed S Saad ◽  
Nahla S Ismail ◽  
Marwa Soliman ◽  
Hala E Zaazaa
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Simultaneous Determination ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating

Abstract A sensitive and highly selective stability-indicating gradient HPLC method was developed and validated for simultaneous determination of clorsulon (CLO) and ivermectin (IVM) in the presence of their degradation products. The drugs were subjected to different stress conditions, including acid and alkaline hydrolysis, oxidative, thermal, and photolytic forced degradation. The robustness of the proposed method was assessed using the Plackett-Burman experimental design, the factors affecting system performance were defined, and nonsignificant intervals for the significant factors were determined. The separation was carried out on a ZORBAX SB phenyl analytical column (250 × 4.6 mm id, 5 μm particle size), with gradient elution utilizing 10 mM sodium dihydrogen phosphate and acetonitrile as mobile phase. UV detection was performed for CLO and IVM at 254 nm over a concentration range of 4–140 and 5–50 μg/mL, respectively, with mean percentage recoveries of 99.90 ± 1.30 and 98.59 ± 1.16%, respectively. The proposed method was successfully applied to a pharmaceutical dosage form containing the investigated drugs. The results were statistically compared with the official HPLC methods, and no significant differences were found.

FORCED DEGRADATION STUDIES OF TIZANIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND DEVELOPMENT OF VALIDATED STABILITY-INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 50-55
Author(s):  
Shahbaz Rathor ◽  
Atul Sherje ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Degradation ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Base Hydrolysis ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stress Studies ◽  
Stability Indicating Method ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies

Simple and precise stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the quantitative determination of tizanidinehydrochloride (TZN) in pharmaceutical dosage form was developed and validated. The separation was achieved using Atlantis C18 column (250 x 4.6 mm, 5µm) at 25 °C using a mobile phase containing 20mM KH2 PO4 (pH 3.5):methanol in the ratio of 30:70 V/V at 0.8 mL/min flow rate and 315nm detection wavelength. The retention time for TZN was 3.7 min and showed linearity in the 5-40µg/mL range with R2 >0.99. The drug was subjected to acid/ base hydrolysis, oxidative and thermal degradation to establish stability indicating method. The method was validated as per ICHQ2 (R1) guidelines. The method was accurate, precise, and specific for TZN estimation. In stress studies, the drug was found to be stable to acid/alkaline hydrolysis, oxidation, and thermal degradation conditions. Thus, the reported method can be used as a stability-indicating method for quality control and routine analysis of TZN.

scholarly journals Optimization and Establishment of a Validated Stability-Indicating HPLC Method for Study of the Stress Degradation Behavior of Metoprolol Succinate

2010 ◽  
Vol 93 (3) ◽  
pp. 911-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitesh D Phale ◽  
Purnima D Hamrapurkar
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Stress Conditions ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Metoprolol Succinate ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stability Indicating Method ◽  
Successful Separation ◽  
Stress Degradation

Abstract A stability-indicating HPLC method has been established for analysis of metoprolol succinate in the presence of products generated in a stress degradation study. The drug was subjected to stress conditions of hydrolysis, oxidation, photolysis, and thermal decomposition. Extensive degradation was found to occur in an alkaline medium and under thermal stress. Minimum degradation was observed in an acidic medium and under photolytic and oxidative stress. Successful separation of the drug from its degradation products formed under stress conditions was achieved on a C18 column using sodium dihydrogen phosphate bufferacetonitrile (70 + 30) mobile phase. The flow rate was 1 mL/min, and the detection wavelength was 274 nm. The method was validated for linearity, range, precision, accuracy, LOQ, and LOD. Because the method effectively separates the drugs from their degradation products, it can be used as a stability-indicating method.

scholarly journals Stability indicating RP-HPLC method development and validation for the simultaneous determination of Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir in tablet dosage forms

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (04) ◽  
pp. 10-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jahnavi Bandla ◽  
S. Ganapaty
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Method Development ◽  
Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Hplc Method Development ◽  
Tablet Dosage

Stability indicating RP-HPLC method was developed for the simultaneous quantitation of Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir in its pharmaceutical dosage form and validated. The drugs were separated on Discovery C18 (150mm x 4.6mm, 5μ) column using 0.01N potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer and acetonitrile (50:50%v/v) as mobile phase on isocratic mode. The mobile phase is pump into the column at flow rate of 1.0ml/min and column oven temperature is maintained at 30ºC. The drugs were detected at a wavelength 240nm. The retention time for Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir were found to be 2.32min and 3.34min respectively. The developed method is validated in accordance with ICH guidelines. The method was found to be accurate, precise, specific and robust. The method obeys Beer’s law at a concentration range of 100μg/ml – 600μg/ml of Sofosbuvir and 25μg/ml – 150μg/ml of Velpatasvir, with correlation coefficient of 0.999 for both the drugs. The drugs were found to be stable and less prone to degradation when they are subjected to various stress conditions.

scholarly journals STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC ASSAY METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF DIMETHYL FUMARATE IN BULK AND CAPSULES

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hemant K. Jain ◽  
Archana A. Gunjal
Keyword(s):  
Dimethyl Fumarate ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Assay Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Dihydrogen Phosphate ◽  
Column Temperature ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies ◽  
Degradation Studies

Objective: To develop an accurate, simple, precise and specific stability indicating RP-HPLC method for estimation of dimethyl fumarate in bulk and capsules.Methods: An Inertsil ODS (150x4.6 mm, 5µ) column and a mobile phase containing acetonitrile: potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer pH 6.8 (50:50% v/v) was used for this study. The flow rate was maintained at 1.0 ml/min; column temperature was fixed at 35 °C and UV detection was carried out at 210 nm. The forced degradation studies were performed and method was validated with as per ICH guidelines.Results: The retention time of dimethyl fumarate was found to be 3.3±0.02 min. The value of correlation coefficient between peak area and concentration was found to be 0.9993. The mean percent recovery of dimethyl fumarate in capsules was found in the range of 99.65 to 101.64%. The results of forced degradation studies indicated that the drug was found to be stable in basic, oxidative and thermal conditions while degraded in acidic conditions.Conclusion: It can be conducted from results that the developed HPLC method is simple, accurate, precise and specific. Results of stress testing study revealed that the method is stability indicating. Thus, this method can be used for routine analysis of dimethyl fumarate capsules and check their stability.  

scholarly journals SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION, VALIDATION, AND FORCED DEGRADATION STUDIES OF BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE AND DOMPERIDONE IN A PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM USING RP-HPLC METHOD

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Vaishali Mistry ◽  
Rohan Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Hplc Method ◽  
Base Hydrolysis ◽  
Simultaneous Estimation ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Uv Detector ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Betahistine Dihydrochloride ◽  
The Stability

Objective: This study describes the stability-indicating reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for simultaneous estimation of betahistine dihydrochloride and domperidone in pharmaceutical dosage forms.Methods: The proposed RP-HPLC method was developed using Shimadzu Prominence-i LC-2030 HPLC system equipped with UV detector and chromatographic operation was carried on Shim-pack C18 (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μ) column at a flow rate of 1 ml/min and the run time was 10 min. The mobile phase consisted of methanol and water in the ratio of 80:20% v/v and eluents were scanned using a UV detector at 244 nm.Results: The retention time of betahistine dihydrochloride and domperidone was found to be 2.3 and 3.6 min, respectively. A linearity response was observed in the concentration range of 9.6 μg/ml–22.4 μg/ml for betahistine dihydrochloride and 6–14 μg/ml for domperidone, respectively. Limit of detection and limit of quantification for betahistine dihydrochloride were 0.52 μg/ml and 1.58 μg/ml and for domperidone are 0.64 μg/ml and 1.94 μg/ml, respectively.Conclusion: The stability-indicating method was developed by subjecting drugs to stress conditions such as acid and base hydrolysis, oxidation, photo and thermal degradation, and degraded products formed were resolved successfully from samples.

scholarly journals Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Determination of Valsartan in Pure and Pharmaceutical Formulation

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 246-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Patro ◽  
S. K. Kanungo ◽  
V. J. Patro ◽  
N. S. K. Choudhury
Keyword(s):  
Linear Response ◽  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Control Analysis ◽  
Solution Stability ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Quality Control Analysis ◽  
Rp Hplc

A simple, rapid and accurate and stability indicating RP-HPLC method was developed for the determination of valsartan in pure and tablet forms. The method showed a linear response for concentrations in the range of 50-175 µg/mL using 0.01 M NH4H2PO4(pH 3.5) buffer: methanol [50:50] as the mobile phase with detection at 210 nm and a flow rate of 1 mL/min and retention time 11.041 min. The method was statistically validated for accuracy, precision, linearity, ruggedness, robustness, forced degradation, solution stability and selectivity. Quantitative and recovery studies of the dosage form were also carried out and analyzed; the % RSD from recovery studies was found to be less than 1. Due to simplicity, rapidity and accuracy of the method, we believe that the method will be useful for routine quality control analysis.

Development, Optimization, and Validation of a Green and Stability-Indicating HPLC Method for Determination of Daptomycin in Lyophilized Powder

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 1276-1285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliane Gandolpho Tótoli ◽  
Hérida Regina Nunes Salgado
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria ◽  
Stress Degradation ◽  
Resistant Strains ◽  
Vancomycin Resistant ◽  
Toxic Organic Solvents

Abstract Daptomycin is an antimicrobial that plays an important role in clinical practice today because it is considered a promising drug to combat resistant strains, such as methicilin and vancomycin-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. Considering the analysis of daptomycin in a pharmaceutical dosage form, the only method found in literature uses potentially toxic organic solvents. Therefore, the objective of this work was to develop a green and stability-indicating HPLC method for determination of daptomycin in lyophilized powder. The mobile phase was ethanol–water (55 + 45, v/v) at pH 4.5 pumped at a flow rate of 0.6 mL/min. A C18 column was used, and UV detection was performed at 221 nm. Stress degradation studies were conducted in order to demonstrate the specificity and stability-indicating capability of the method. The method was validated according to International Conference on Harmonization guidelines, proving to be linear (r = 0.9996), precise, accurate, robust (demonstrated by the Plackett-Burman model), and specific within the range 20–70 μg/mL. The retention time of daptomycin was 5.8 min. It can be concluded that the validated method can be a fast, safe, and environmentally friendly alternative for the analysis of daptomycin.

scholarly journals Validation of Stability Indicating Method and Degradation Kinetic Study of Apremilast

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Jitesha Patel ◽  
Parin Chokshi ◽  
Rajashree Mashru
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Study ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Order Kinetic ◽  
Degradation Kinetic ◽  
Degradation Study ◽  
Potassium Dihydrogen ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stability Indicating Method ◽  
Rp Hplc

A novel stability indicating RP- HPLC method was developed for the estimation of Apremilast in bulk and marketed formulation. Separation was achieved by using Shimadzu HPLC Analytical Technologies Limited C18 (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5µm) as stationary phase. The optimized mobile phase consist of potassium dihydrogen ortho phosphate (pH-3.2): acetonitrile in ratio of 40:60 %v/v with flow rate of 1mL/min by using methanol as diluent. Retention time of Apremilast was found to be 5.4 min which was estimated at wavelength 360nm. Linearity of Apremilast was observed in the concentration range of 50-400µg/mL with r² value of 0.9999. Assay of Apremilast tablet was found to be 99.14-100.75%. Stability indicating nature of RP- HPLC method was estimated by conducting degradation kinetic study. The forced degradation of Apremilast bulk indicate that degradation in acidic, alkali, oxidative and photolysis condition were found to be 21%, 6.5%, 25.7% and 3.9% respectively. The kinetic study of apremilast in alkali degradation followed first order kinetic study. The result indicate that the developed RP-HPLC method is suitable for estimation of Apremilast in presence of degradant product. The above method was validated as per ICH guideline. Keywords: Apremilast, RP-HPLC, Validation, Forced Degradation Study, Alkali Degradation Kinetic study

scholarly journals A Photo Stability Indicating HPLC technique for Validation of Netupitant and Palonosetron in Bulk and Formulations

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 101-107
Author(s):  
Patta Salomi ◽  
Bathala Sireesha ◽  
Afreen Sultana ◽  
Ravindra Reddy
Keyword(s):  
Mobile Phase ◽  
Good Accuracy ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Delayed Emesis ◽  
Pharmaceutical Dosage Form ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Antiemetic Activity ◽  
Neurokinin 1 ◽  
Photo Stability ◽  
Stimulation Of

Analytical chemistry is the science that seeks ever improved means of measuring the chemical composition of natural and artificial materials.Netupitant Delayed emesis has been largely associated with the activation of tachykinin family neurokinin 1 receptors. Palonosetron is a selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. The antiemetic activity of the drug is brought about through the inhibition of 5-HT3 receptors present both centrally  and peripherally in turn inhibits the visceral afferent stimulation of the vomiting center.The mobile phase used was orthophosphoric and acetate 70% buffer pH 3 and 30% methanol.The assay of Netupitant and Palanosetron was performed with tablets and the % assay was found to be 100.08 and 100.04, The linearity was found to be linear with a correlation coefficient of 0.999, the precision 0.8 and 0.3 for Netupitant and Palanosetron which shows that the method is precise.The validation of developed method shows that the accuracy is well within the limit, which shows that the method is capable of showing good accuracy and reproducibility. The LOD and LOQ for Netupitant were found to be 3.02 and 9.98 and LOD and LOQ for Palanosetron was found to be 3.00 and 10.00. Thus, it shows that the method is stability indicating, sensitive, accurate, robust and precise. Hence, the developed HPLC method can be successfully applied to the pharmaceutical dosage form and can be used for routine analysis.      

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document