scholarly journals Measurement of the 242Pu(n,f) cross-section at the CERN n_TOF facility

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 28
Author(s):  
A. Tsinganis ◽  
E Berthoumieux ◽  
C. Guerrero ◽  
N. Colonna ◽  
M. Calviani ◽  
...  

Knowledge of neutron cross-sections of various plutonium isotopes and other minor actinides is crucial for the design of advanced nuclear systems. The 240,242Pu(n,f) cross-sections were measured at the CERN n_TOF facility, taking advantage of the wide energy range (from thermal to GeV) and the high instantaneous flux of the neutron beam. In this work, preliminary results are presented along with a theoretical cross-section calculation performed with the EMPIRE code.

2020 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
A. Manna ◽  
O. Aberle ◽  
V Alcayne ◽  
S. Amaducci ◽  
J. Andrzejewski ◽  
...  

The neutron induced fission of 235U is extensively used as a reference for neutron fluence measurements in various applications, ranging from the investigation of the biological effectiveness of high energy neutrons, to the measurement of high energy neutron cross sections of relevance for accelerator driven nuclear systems. Despite its widespread use, no data exist on neutron induced fission of 235U above 200 MeV. The neutron facility n_TOF offers the possibility to improve the situation. The measurement of 235U(n,f) relative to the differential n-p scattering cross-section, was carried out in September 2018 with the aim of providing accurate and precise cross section data in the energy range from 10 MeV up to 1 GeV. In such measurements, Recoil Proton Telescopes (RPTs) are used to measure the neutron flux while the fission events are detected and counted with dedicated detectors. In this paper the measurement campaign and the experimental set-up are illustrated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 80 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. N. Achasov ◽  
A. Yu. Barnyakov ◽  
A. A. Baykov ◽  
K. I. Beloborodov ◽  
A. V. Berdyugin ◽  
...  

AbstractThe process $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \eta \pi ^0\gamma $$ e + e - → η π 0 γ is studied in the center-of-mass energy range 1.05–2.00 GeV using data with an integrated luminosity of 94.5 $$\hbox {pb}^{-1}$$ pb - 1 collected by the SND detector at the VEPP-2000 $$e^{+}e^{-}$$ e + e - collider. The $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \eta \pi ^0\gamma $$ e + e - → η π 0 γ cross section is measured for the first time. It is shown that the dominant mechanism of this reaction is the transition through the $$\omega \eta $$ ω η intermediate state. The measured cross section of the subprocess $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \omega \eta \rightarrow \eta \pi ^0\gamma $$ e + e - → ω η → η π 0 γ is consistent with previous measurements in the $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \pi ^+\pi ^-\pi ^0\eta $$ e + e - → π + π - π 0 η mode. It is found, with a significance of $$5.6\sigma $$ 5.6 σ , that the process $$e^+e^-\rightarrow \eta \pi ^0\gamma $$ e + e - → η π 0 γ is not completely described by hadronic vector-pseudoscalar intermediate states. The cross section of this missing contribution, which can originate from radiation processes, e. g. $$e^+e^-\rightarrow a_{0}(1450)\gamma $$ e + e - → a 0 ( 1450 ) γ , is measured. It is found to be 15–20 pb in the wide energy range from 1.3 to 1.9 GeV.


1968 ◽  
Vol 9 (2-3) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. I. Kim ◽  
F. Adams

SummaryBy neutron activation measurement with a cadmium filter, using gold as a standard monitor, the thermal neutron cross sections and the resonance integrals of


2018 ◽  
Vol 121 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Damone ◽  
M. Barbagallo ◽  
M. Mastromarco ◽  
A. Mengoni ◽  
L. Cosentino ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina C. Fuss ◽  
Ana G. Sanz ◽  
Francisco Blanco ◽  
Paulo Limão-Vieira ◽  
Michael J. Brunger ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 82 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-289 ◽  
Author(s):  
G El Machtoub

We present explicit calculations of channel-specific dielectronic recombination cross sections for hydrogen-like germanium, Ge(XXXII); selenium, Se(XXXIV); and krypton, Kr(XXXVI). The convoluted cross sections characterize K-shell emission spectra over a wide energy range where contributions from high-n (n = 2–10), satellite lines are included. The high-n contributions presented are important for better diagnostics in the domain of high-temperature plasmas. PACS Nos.: 32.30.Rj, 32.70.Rm, 34.70.te


2016 ◽  
Vol 117 (15) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Barbagallo ◽  
A. Musumarra ◽  
L. Cosentino ◽  
E. Maugeri ◽  
S. Heinitz ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050062
Author(s):  
Mustafa Yiğit

Studies on the cross-sections of (n,n[Formula: see text]) reactions which are energetically possible, about 14 MeV neutrons are quite scarce. In this paper, the cross-sections of (n,n[Formula: see text] nuclear reactions at [Formula: see text]14–15 MeV are analyzed by using a new empirical formula based on the statistical theory. We show that neutron cross-sections are closely related to the [Formula: see text]-value of nuclear reaction, in particular for (n,n[Formula: see text]) channels. Results obtained with this empirical formula show good agreement with the available measured cross-section values. We hope that the estimations on the cross-sections using the present formalism may be helpful in future studies in this field.


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