scholarly journals Synthesis and Antibacterial Investigation of Mn(II) and Co(II) Complexes of Schiffs Base Ligand

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 1774-1778
Author(s):  
Monika Tyagi ◽  
Sulekh Chandra

Complexes of chlorides and acetates of Mn(II) and Co(II) with ligand, 3-[mercapto-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylimino)-methyl]-benzene-1,2-diol has been synthesized and characterized. The metal complexes so formed were characterized by molar conductance, elemental analysis, mass, EPR, IR and electronic spectral studies. Geometry of the ligand and its metal complexes was optimized by (B3LYP) functional with 6-31G (d,p) basis sets method of the Gaussian 09 W. All the metal complexes were found to be non-electrolytes. Metal complexes are represented as [M(L)2X2] [where L = Schiffs base ligand, M = Mn(II), Co(II) and X = Cl–, CH3COO–]. Octahedral geometry for Mn(II) and Co(II) complexes was determined by means of spectral studies and molecular modelling. Ligand and its metal complexes were screened against three bacteria- P. aeruginosa, S. pyogens and B. subtilis using well diffusion method. Complexes are found to be more potent as compare to the ligand.

2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. 2207-2211
Author(s):  
Usha Bansal ◽  
Samta Goyal ◽  
Swati Agrawal

Manganese(II) and cobalt(II) complexes were synthesized with [N4] tetradentate macrocyclic ligand using different metal salts i.e. MnCl2, Mn(NO3)2, CoCl2 and Co(NCS)2. The ligand was prepared by condensation of glyoxal and carbahydrazide. All these were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance measurements, magnetic moment, IR, mass, electronic and EPR spectral studies. Elemental analysis indicates that the complexes have composition MLX2 where (X = Cl–, NO3 –,NCS–). All the complexes were found to be non-electrolytic in nature so can be formulated as [MLX2]. Infrared spectra of metal complexes suggest that the ligand behaves as tetradentate. On the basis of magnetic moment, electronic and EPR spectral data, all the metal complexes were found to be high spin with octahedral geometry.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1222-1228
Author(s):  
R. Selvarani ◽  
S. Balasubramaniyan ◽  
K. Rajasekar ◽  
M. Thairiyaraja ◽  
R. Meenakshi

A new bidentate Schiff base (E)-N′[(E)-3-phenylallylidene]benzene-1,2-diamine derived from the condensation of o-phenylenediamine and cinnamaldehyde and its Mn(II) and Hg(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic moment, electronic spectra, IR, far-IR and NMR (1H & 13C) spectral studies. The elemental analysis and these metal proposed the metal:ligand stoichiometry and molecular formulae of the metal complexes. The molar conductance and electrochemical property indicates monomeric, neutral nature and redox properties of the metal complexes. The UV-visible spectral study supports the octahedral geometry for Mn(II) complex and square planar geometry for Hg(II) complex and further confirmed by magnetic moment. IR spectral data examined the coordination mode but far-IR is useful to identify the metal-ligand vibrations. The geometry, magnetic property and unsymmetrical nature of these metal complexes corroborated by NMR (1H & 13C) spectra. The DFT of Mn(II) complex studied and the structure optimized by B3LYP/Lan L2DZ using Gaussian 09W. Quantum chemical calculations were done by Mullikan population analysis, HOMO-LUMO and molecular electrostatic potential. The in vitro biological screening effects of the investigated complexes were tested against some bacteria and fungus by agar-well diffusion method. The results indicated that Mn(II) and Hg(II) complexes exhibit potentially active than the Schiff base which was further confirmed by pharmacokinetics study. The antioxidant activity of Schiff base and its Mn(II) complex was examined by radical scavenging DPPH method.


Author(s):  
VAIRALAKSHMI M ◽  
PRINCESS R ◽  
JOHNSON RAJA S

Objectives: The aim of our work was to synthesize novel mixed ligand-metal complexes and evaluation of antimicrobial, antioxidant assay, and analysis of catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane. Methods: The complexes were characterized by means of various physicochemical techniques such as elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, infrared (IR), electronic absorption, 1H NMR (proton magnetic resonance), and mass spectral studies. The antimicrobial screening study was done by disc diffusion method. The catalytic activity of the complexes was observed in the oxidation of cyclohexane using eco-friendly hydrogen peroxide as oxidant. Results: On comparing the 1H NMR and IR spectral data of free ligand and its complexes, it was found to be azomethine (CH=N) proton which is formed in the free ligand. During complexation, the azomethine proton is coordinated to the metal ion and the phenolic oxygen is coordinated to the metal ion by deprotonation. The analytical data and mass spectra of the ligand and the complexes confirm the stoichiometry of metal complexes as being of the (MLY)Cl type and the metal to ligand ratio is 1:1. The antimicrobial, antioxidant, and catalytic potential were evaluated and the result shows the better activity of the complexes than the ligand. Conclusion: It was found to be copper(II) and zinc(II) complexes which are effective against all the bacteria when compared to standard drug streptomycin. Copper(II) complex was found to be effective antibacterial agent against Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus in comparison to the standard drug Nystatin. The zinc complex exhibited good catalytic activity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. K. Ommenya ◽  
E. A. Nyawade ◽  
D. M. Andala ◽  
J. Kinyua

A new series of Mn (II), Co (II), Ni (II), Cu (II), and Zn (II) complexes of the Schiff base ligand, 4-chloro-2-{(E)-[(4-fluorophenyl)imino]methyl}phenol (C13H9ClFNO), was synthesized in a methanolic medium. The Schiff base was derived from the condensation reaction of 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde and 4-fluoroaniline at room temperature. Elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-Vis, and NMR spectral data, molar conductance measurements, and melting points were used to characterize the Schiff base and the metal complexes. From the elemental analysis data, the metal complexes formed had the general formulae [M(L)2(H2O)2], where L = Schiff base ligand (C13H9ClFNO) and M = Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, and Zn. On the basis of FT-IR, electronic spectra, and NMR data, “O” and “N” donor atoms of the Schiff base ligand participated in coordination with the metal (II) ions, and thus, a six coordinated octahedral geometry for all these complexes was proposed. Molar conductance studies on the complexes indicated they were nonelectrolytic in nature. The Schiff base ligand and its metal (II) complexes were tested in vitro to evaluate their bactericidal activity against Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus typhi) using the disc diffusion method. The antibacterial evaluation results revealed that the metal (II) complexes exhibited higher antibacterial activity than the free Schiff base ligand.


2009 ◽  
Vol 74 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 927-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulmony Tharmaraj ◽  
Deivasigamani Kodimunthiri ◽  
Clarence Sheela ◽  
Shanmuga Priya

A new series of Cu(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes with the 1-(2- -hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one, N2-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1- -yl)methyl]hydrazone ligand, C21H22N4O (LH), were synthesized by the reaction of 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one, hydrazone with (3,5-dimethyl- 1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methanol and characterized. The nature of the bonding and geometry of the complexes were deduced from elemental analysis, IR, electronic and 1H-NMR spectroscopy, and magnetic susceptibility and conductivity measurements. The studies indicated square-planar, tetrahedral and octahedral geometry for the copper(II), cobalt(II) and nickel(II) complexes, respectively. The ESR spectra of the copper(II) complex in acetonitrile at 300 and 77 K were recorded and their salient features are reported. The electrochemical behavior of the copper (II) complex was studied by cyclic voltammetry. The antimicrobial activity of the ligand and its metal complexes were studied against the following strains of microorganism: Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enterica typhi, Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis by the well diffusion method. Metal complexes showed enhanced antimicrobial activity compared with that of the free ligand.


2009 ◽  
Vol 74 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 907-915 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Monika Tyagi ◽  
Moamen Refat

Mn(II) and Co(II) complexes having the general composition [M(L)2X2] (where L = 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone, M = Mn(II) and Co(II), X = Cl- and - NO3 ) were synthesized. All the metal complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility measurements, mass, IR, EPR, electronic spectral studies and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). Based on the spectral studies, an octahedral geometry was assigned for all the complexes. Thermal studies of the compounds suggest that the complexes are more stable than the free ligand. This fact was supported by the kinetic parameters calculated using the Horowitz-Metzger (H-M) and Coats-Redfern (C-R) equations. The antibacterial properties of the ligand and its metal complexes were also examined and it was observed that the complexes are more potent bactericides than the free ligand.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suman Malik ◽  
Suparna Ghosh ◽  
Bharti Jain ◽  
Archana Singh ◽  
Mamta Bhattacharya

The present paper deals with the synthesis and characterization of metal complexes of Schiff base derived from xipamide, a diuretic drug. The bidentate ligand is derived from the inserted condensation of 5-aminosulfonyl-4-chloro-N-2,6-dimethyl phenyl-2-hydroxybenzamide (Xipamide) with salicylaldehyde in a 1 : 1 molar ratio. Using this bidentate ligand, complexes of Hg(II), Zn(II), and VO(IV) with general formula ML2 have been synthesized. The synthesized complexes were characterized by several techniques using molar conductance, elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, FT-IR spectroscopy, electronic spectra, mass spectra, and particle size analysis. The elemental analysis data suggest the stoichiometry to be 1 : 2 [M : L]. All the complexes are nonelectrolytic in nature as suggested by molar conductance measurements. Infrared spectral data indicate the coordination between the ligand and the central metal ion through deprotonated phenolic oxygen and azomethine nitrogen atoms. Spectral studies suggest tetrahedral geometry for Hg(II), Zn(II) complexes, and square pyramidal geometry for VO(IV) complex. The pure drug, synthesized ligand, and metal complexes were screened for their antifungal activities against Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus flavus. The ligand and its Hg(II) and VO(IV) complexes were screened for their diuretic activity too.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-273
Author(s):  
Bekele Yirga ◽  
Achalu Chimdi ◽  
P.Thillai Arasu

In this study, Complexes of Co (II) and Ni (II) ions with Ruhmann’s purple (ligand) were successfully synthesized and characterized. The complexes of NiL2and CoL2were synthesized by using template condensation synthesis method and characterized by melting point, solubility, elemental analysis, and molar conductance, and magnetic susceptibility, infrared and electronic spectral studies. The complexes, NiL2and CoL2 are soluble in ethanol, partially soluble in Diethyl ether and chloroform and insoluble in hexane and petroleum ether. The complexes, NiL2and CoL2 neither melt nor decompose up to 4200C. The molar conductance of NiL2and CoL2 was 42 Scm2/mol and 46Scm2/mol in respectively. The molar magnetic susceptibility of two complexes was 1.74 BM for NiL2 and 2.76 BM for CoL2. The metal to ligand ratio of both metal complexes was 1:2; both metal complexes are non-electrolytes in ethanol and are paramagnetic at 210C. Based on the spectral data and other analytical data, monobasic ONO donor behavior of the ligand (Ruhmann’s purple) generates octahedral geometry for the pink-green colored Ni (II) complex and green colored Co (II) complex.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 503-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The preparation and characterization of the Cu (II), Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), and Hg(II) metal complexes of heterocyclic azo ligand 2-[(4`-sulphamide phenyl) azo] -4,5-diphenyl imidazole (4-SuBAI) have been studied by elemental analysis, FT-IR and UV-Vis Spectroscopic, magnetic moment and molar conductance methods. The analytical data showed that all chelate complexes were prepared with (metal-ligand) ratio of (1:2). The general formula of these complexes was [ML2X2]. nH2O [were L=2-[(4`-sulphamide phenyl) azo]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole and X=Cl, and the octahedral geometry were suggested for these complexes .


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulekh Chandra ◽  
Amit Kumar Sharma

The Cr(III) and Mn(II) complexes with a ligand derived from 3,3′-thiodipropionic acid have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductance measurements, magnetic susceptibility measurements, IR, UV, and EPR spectral studies. The complexes are found to have [Cr(L)X]X2 and [Mn(L)X]X, compositions, where L = quinquedentate ligand and X=NO3−, Cl− and OAc−. The complexes possess the six coordinated octahedral geometry with monomeric compositions. The evaluated bonding parameters, Aiso and β, account for the covalent type metal-ligand bonding. The fungicidal activity of the compounds was evaluated in vitro by employing Food Poison Technique.


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