Influence of Wye-and Delta-Connected Winding on the Performance of Line Start Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor

Author(s):  
Hongbo Qiu ◽  
Kaiqiang Hu ◽  
Cunxiang Yang

Abstract In order to obtain the influence of wye (Y)-and delta ( \Delta)-connected winding on line start permanent magnet synchronous motor (LSPMSM), taking a 15 kW LSPMSM as an example, the two dimensional (2-D) finite element method (FEM) and analytical method are used to calculate the motor performance. The influence of 3rd harmonic current in \Delta-connected winding on the motor electromagnetic field is analyzed. The difference of the losses and capacity of starting and overload between the Y- and \Delta-connected winding are studied. Finally, combined with the related experiments, the correctness of the calculation model is verified and the reliability of the research results are proved.

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 515-525
Author(s):  
Hongbo Qiu ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Cunxiang Yang ◽  
Ran Yi

The application of an inverter is becoming more and more widespread in the surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor (SMPMSM). A large number of voltage harmonics can be generated by the inverter. The electromagnetic torque, loss, and air-gap magnetic density of the SMPMSM are affected by voltage harmonic. To analyze its influence, taking a 3 kW 1500 r/min SMPMSM as an example, a two-dimensional transient electromagnetic field model is established. The correctness of the model is verified by comparing the experimental data with the calculated data. Firstly, the finite element method is used to calculate the electromagnetic field of the SMPMSM, and the performance parameters of the SMPMSM are obtained. Based on these parameters, the influence of voltage harmonic on motor performance is analyzed quantitatively. Secondly, the influence of the voltage harmonic on the air-gap magnetic field is analyzed, and the influence degree of the time harmonic on the air-gap magnetic field is determined. At the same time, torque ripple, average torque, and loss are studied when the different harmonics orders, amplitudes, and phase angles are contained in voltage, and the variation is obtained. Finally, the variation mechanism of eddy current loss is revealed. The conclusion of this paper provides reliable theoretical guidance for improving motor performance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 479-483
Author(s):  
Song Wang ◽  
Guang Da Li

A new method named Windowed Least Square (WLS) to test main parameters of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) is proposed in this paper. Compared with Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) & Elman neural network and Recursive Least Square (RLS), WLS guarantees identification accuracy and excellent timeliness, and the issue of data saturation of RLS can be avoided. The PMSM model is built combining on-line parameter identification with Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) to improve the control performance of PMSM. The simulation results demonstrate that the performance of ADRC system using online estimation strategy is better than that of the system using PID method.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 535 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dajun Tao ◽  
Kai Liang Zhou ◽  
Fei Lv ◽  
Qingpeng Dou ◽  
Jianxiao Wu ◽  
...  

This study focuses on the core losses in the stator region of high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motors, magnetic field characteristics in the load region, and variations in iron losses caused by changes in these areas. A two-pole 120 kW high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor is used as the object of study, and a two-dimensional transient electromagnetic field-variable load circuit combined calculation model is established. Based on electromagnetic field theory, the electromagnetic field of the high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor under multi-load conditions is calculated using the time-stepping finite element method. The magnetic field distribution of the high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor under a multi-load condition is obtained, and the variations in iron core losses in different parts of the motor under multi-load conditions are further analyzed. The calculation results show that most of the stator iron core losses are dissipated in the stator yoke. The stator yoke iron loss under the no-load condition exceeds 70% of the total stator iron core loss. The stator yoke iron loss under rated operation conditions exceeds 50% of the total stator iron core loss. The stator loss under rated load operation conditions is higher than that under no-load operation. These observations are sufficient to demonstrate that the running status of high-speed motors is closely related to the stator iron losses, which have significance in determining the reasonable yoke structure of high-speed and high-power motors and the cooling methods of motor stators.


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