On the inverse problem for nonlinear strongly damped wave equations with discrete random noise

Author(s):  
Nguyen Anh Triet ◽  
Nguyen Huy Tuan ◽  
Nguyen Duc Phuong ◽  
Donal O’ Regan

Abstract In this paper, we consider the existence of a solution u(x, t) for the inverse backward problem for the nonlinear strongly damped wave equation with statistics discrete data. The problem is severely ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard, i.e., the solution does not depend continuously on the data. In order to regularize the unstable solution, we use the trigonometric method in non-parametric regression associated with the truncated expansion method. We investigate the convergence rate under some a priori assumptions on an exact solution in both L 2 and H q (q > 0) norms. Moreover, a numerical example is given to illustrate our results.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 02006
Author(s):  
Nam Danh Hua Quoc ◽  
Can Nguyen Huu ◽  
Au Vo Van ◽  
Binh Tran Thanh

In this paper, we study the initial inverse problem for a class of fourth order strongly damped linear wave equations. In the beginning, we show that the problem is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard. Next, we propose the method called: the Fourier truncation method for stabilizing the problem. Convergence estimates are established under a priori regularity assumptions on the problem data.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 02003
Author(s):  
Chu Duc Khanh ◽  
Nguyen Hoang Luc ◽  
Van Phan ◽  
Nguyen Huy Tuan

In this paper, we study for the first time the inverse initial problem for the one-dimensional strongly damped wave with Gaussian white noise data. Under some a priori assumptions on the true solution, we propose the Fourier truncation method for stabilizing the ill-posed problem. Error estimates are given in both the L2– and Hp–norms.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhigang Pan ◽  
Hong Luo ◽  
Tian Ma

We consider the global existence of strong solutionu, corresponding to a class of fully nonlinear wave equations with strongly damped termsutt-kΔut=f(x,Δu)+g(x,u,Du,D2u)in a bounded and smooth domainΩinRn, wheref(x,Δu)is a given monotone inΔunonlinearity satisfying some dissipativity and growth restrictions andg(x,u,Du,D2u)is in a sense subordinated tof(x,Δu). By using spatial sequence techniques, the Galerkin approximation method, and some monotonicity arguments, we obtained the global existence of a solutionu∈Lloc∞((0,∞),W2,p(Ω)∩W01,p(Ω)).


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (T5) ◽  
pp. 172-183
Author(s):  
Hai Nguyen Duy Dinh

In the present paper, we consider a backward problem for a space-fractional diffusion equation (SFDE) with a time-dependent coefficient. Such the problem is obtained from the classical diffusion equation by replacing the second-order spatial derivative with the Riesz-Feller derivative of order α∈(0,2]. This problem is ill-posed, i.e., the solution (if it exists) does not depend continuously on the data. Therefore, we propose one new regularization solution to solve it. Then, the convergence estimate is obtained under a priori bound assumptions for exact solution.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Huy Tuan ◽  
Daniel Lesnic ◽  
Tran Ngoc Thach ◽  
Tran Bao Ngoc

Abstract In this paper, we study the backward problem for the stochastic parabolic heat equation driven by a Wiener process. We show that the problem is ill-posed by violating the continuous dependence on the input data. In order to restore stability, we apply a filter regularization method which is completely new in the stochastic setting. Convergence rates are established under different a priori assumptions on the sought solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
Vina Apriliani ◽  
Ikhsan Maulidi ◽  
Budi Azhari

One of the phenomenon in marine science that is often encountered is the phenomenon of water waves. Waves that occur below the surface of seawater are called internal waves. One of the mathematical models that can represent solitary internal waves is the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. Many methods can be used to construct the solution of the mKdV wave equation, one of which is the extended F-expansion method. The purpose of this study is to determine the solution of the mKdV wave equation using the extended F-expansion method. The result of solving the mKdV wave equation is the exact solutions. The exact solutions of the mKdV wave equation are expressed in the Jacobi elliptic functions, trigonometric functions, and hyperbolic functions. From this research, it is expected to be able to add insight and knowledge about the implementation of the innovative methods for solving wave equations. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rujia Li ◽  
Liangcai Cao

AbstractPhase retrieval seeks to reconstruct the phase from the measured intensity, which is an ill-posed problem. A phase retrieval problem can be solved with physical constraints by modulating the investigated complex wavefront. Orbital angular momentum has been recently employed as a type of reliable modulation. The topological charge l is robust during propagation when there is atmospheric turbulence. In this work, topological modulation is used to solve the phase retrieval problem. Topological modulation offers an effective dynamic range of intensity constraints for reconstruction. The maximum intensity value of the spectrum is reduced by a factor of 173 under topological modulation when l is 50. The phase is iteratively reconstructed without a priori knowledge. The stagnation problem during the iteration can be avoided using multiple topological modulations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 659-676
Author(s):  
Dinh Nho Hào ◽  
Nguyen Van Duc ◽  
Nguyen Van Thang ◽  
Nguyen Trung Thành

AbstractThe problem of determining the initial condition from noisy final observations in time-fractional parabolic equations is considered. This problem is well known to be ill-posed, and it is regularized by backward Sobolev-type equations. Error estimates of Hölder type are obtained with a priori and a posteriori regularization parameter choice rules. The proposed regularization method results in a stable noniterative numerical scheme. The theoretical error estimates are confirmed by numerical tests for one- and two-dimensional equations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 140038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Shafiqul Islam ◽  
Kamruzzaman Khan ◽  
M. Ali Akbar ◽  
Antonio Mastroberardino

The purpose of this article is to present an analytical method, namely the improved F -expansion method combined with the Riccati equation, for finding exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. The present method is capable of calculating all branches of solutions simultaneously, even if multiple solutions are very close and thus difficult to distinguish with numerical techniques. To verify the computational efficiency, we consider the modified Benjamin–Bona–Mahony equation and the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. Our results reveal that the method is a very effective and straightforward way of formulating the exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear wave equations arising in mathematical physics and engineering.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Max Kontak ◽  
Volker Michel

Abstract In this work, we present the so-called Regularized Weak Functional Matching Pursuit (RWFMP) algorithm, which is a weak greedy algorithm for linear ill-posed inverse problems. In comparison to the Regularized Functional Matching Pursuit (RFMP), on which it is based, the RWFMP possesses an improved theoretical analysis including the guaranteed existence of the iterates, the convergence of the algorithm for inverse problems in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, and a convergence rate, which is also valid for the particular case of the RFMP. Another improvement is the cancellation of the previously required and difficult to verify semi-frame condition. Furthermore, we provide an a-priori parameter choice rule for the RWFMP, which yields a convergent regularization. Finally, we will give a numerical example, which shows that the “weak” approach is also beneficial from the computational point of view. By applying an improved search strategy in the algorithm, which is motivated by the weak approach, we can save up to 90  of computation time in comparison to the RFMP, whereas the accuracy of the solution does not change as much.


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