A coupled model of partial differential equations for uranium ores heap leaching and its parameters identification

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Zhanxue Sun ◽  
Zewen Wang ◽  
Kangxiu Hu

AbstractIn this article, we consider a mathematical modelling problem in engineering of uranium ores heap leaching. Firstly, we deduce a mathematical model of uranium ores heap leaching by combining solute transportation equations with microbial chemical reactions. Secondly, an inverse problem, which is solved by the optimal perturbation method together with the Tikhonov regularization, is considered for identifying the parameters of the proposed mathematical model. Finally, numerical simulations are given for the forward problem and the inverse problem to show the pattern of uranium ores microbial heap leaching and verify the effectiveness of parameters identification, respectively.

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (05) ◽  
pp. 1419-1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. GONTAR ◽  
O. GRECHKO

An automatic procedure for generating colored two-dimensional symmetrical images based on the chemical reactions discrete chaotic dynamics (CRDCD) is proposed. The inverse problem of derivation of symmetrical images from CRDCD mathematical models was formulated and solved using a special type of genetic algorithm. Different symmetrical images corresponding to the solutions of a CRDCD mathematical model for which the parameters were obtained automatically by the proposed method are presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 986-987 ◽  
pp. 1418-1421
Author(s):  
Jun Shan Li

In this paper, we propose a meshless method for solving the mathematical model concerning the leakage problem when the pressure is tested in the gas pipeline. The method of radial basis function (RBF) can be used for solving partial differential equation by writing the solution in the form of linear combination of radius basis functions, that is, when integrating the definite conditions, one can find the combination coefficients and then the numerical solution. The leak problem is a kind of inverse problem that is focused by many engineers or mathematical researchers. The strength of the leak can find easily by the additional conditions and the numerical solutions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 693 ◽  
pp. 837-842
Author(s):  
Fu Yi Xia ◽  
Li Ming Xu ◽  
De Jin Hu

A novel principle of cup wheel grinding of rotating concave quadric surface was proposed. The mathematical model of machining process was established to prove the feasibility of precision grinding of rotating concave paraboloid based on the introduced principle. The conditions of non-interference grinding of concave paraboloid were mathematically derived. The processing range and its influence factors were discussed. The trajectory equation of abrasive particle was concluded. Finally, the math expressions of numerical controlled parameters was put forward in the process of grinding of the concave paraboloid.


Author(s):  
Л.Ф. Сафиуллина

В статье рассмотрен вопрос идентифицируемости математической модели кинетики химической реакции. В процессе решения обратной задачи по оценке параметров модели, характеризующих процесс, нередко возникает вопрос неединственности решения. На примере конкретной реакции продемонстрирована необходимость проводить анализ идентифицируемости модели перед проведением численных расчетов по определению параметров модели химической реакции. The identifiability of the mathematical model of the kinetics of a chemical reaction is investigated in the article. In the process of solving the inverse problem of estimating the parameters of the model, the question arises of the non-uniqueness of the solution. On the example of a specific reaction, the need to analyze the identifiability of the model before carrying out numerical calculations to determine the parameters of the reaction model was demonstrated.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ed Rutgers Durner

Abstract Plants are studied to understand their growth and development so that their quality and productivity can be optimised. Models are developed that can be simple and descriptive, or quite complex with numerous mathematical equations; their level of complexity is linked to their purpose. This summary serves as an introduction to mathematical models in horticulture. It is not a manual for modelling itself, but rather an overview of how important mathematical models are in horticultural production. Mathematical models are used extensively in horticulture both extrinsically, i.e. when calculating chilling hour accumulations and intrinsically, i.e. when applying fertilizer to a crop. In chilling calculations, developed models are used directly. Fertilizer recommendations were probably developed using a mathematical model. The first part of this article discusses models in general and reviews general characteristics of mathematical models. The second part outlines the major uses of mathematical modelling in modern horticultural production. Presentations of specific models are limited in order to present a general discussion of models with examples that will interest most horticulturists.


2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 755-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steinar Evje ◽  
◽  
Aksel Hiorth ◽  
Merete V. Madland ◽  
Reidar I. Korsnes ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
V. Y. Stepanov

The article gives a classification of the main components of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems, gives the areas in which the application of UAVs is actual in practice today. Further, the UAV is considered in more detail from the point of view of its flight dynamics analysis, the equation necessary for creating a mathematical model, as well as the model of an ordinary dynamic system as a non-stationary nonlinear controlled object, is given. Next, a description of the developed software for modeling and a description of program algorithm are given. Finally, a conclusion describes the necessary directions for further scientific researches.


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