scholarly journals Factors Affecting Performance Manager and Its Impact on Competitive Advantage: Studies Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in The Shoes Industry Mojokerto East Java Province

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 153-162
Author(s):  
Choirul Bashor ◽  
Chamdan Purnama

AbstractThis study aims to describe and analyze the factors which affect the performance of managers consisting of entrepreneurial orientation and creativity factors and their impact on competitive advantage. Apart from that in this study also seeks to want to know how big the impact is directly entrepreneurial orientation and creativity to competitive advantage and influence indirectly through manager performance. The research was conducted on a sample of 170 manager’s small medium enterprises (SMEs) in the shoe industry Mojokerto East Java Province, sampling using random sampling techniques. Through the analysis of the results of structural equation modeling (SEM) found that the first-factor entrepreneurial orientation and creativity positive effect on manager performance. Second, the factors of entrepreneurial orientation and creativity direct positive effect on the competitive advantage. Third, through manager performance, factors of entrepreneurial orientation and creativity indirectly positively effects on the competitive advantage. Fourth, manager performance positively affects competitive advantage.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Cahya Mukti Dwi Kurnia ◽  
Edy Raharja ◽  
Yohanes Sugiarto

The objectives of this paper is to investigate factors that affecting SMEs performance. Particularly, our study examined the effect of entrepreneurial orientation, adaptability to external environment, and competitive advantage to SMEs performance. We also test the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and adaptability to external environment on SMEs competitive advantage. Results of structural equation modeling on 100 SMEs in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, suggested that entrepreneurial orientation and competitive advantage has a positive effect on SMEs business performance. However, our prediction that adaptability to external environment positively affect SMEs performance was not supported. Furthermore, our study also found that entrepreneurial orientation and adaptability to external environment positively affect SMEs competitive advantage. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-127
Author(s):  
Mochammad Rifky Pamungkas ◽  
Muhamad Rizal ◽  
Ria Arifianti ◽  
Asmaul Husna

Covid-19 penetrates into Indonesia to have an impact on Business, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). One of the MSMEs affected by the Covid-19 pandemic is the Cibaduyut Shoe Industry Center. This has an impact on business, marketing, information and the competitiveness of MSME players in Cibaduyut. So the research objective is to find and determine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation, marketing performance, and ICT capabilities on competitive advantage. The research method used is quantitative with the research sample being SMEs in Cibaduyut and analysis using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square. While the results of the study provide results for the greatest influence on the ICT capability variable of 44.9%. The conclusion in this study is that the entrepreneurial orientation variable and marketing performance do not have a significant effect on competitive advantage, while the ICT capability variable has a significant effect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Nur Sugiarti ◽  
R. Moh. Qudsi Fauzi

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menguji pengaruh kewirausahaan Islam, entrepreneurial orientation, dan market orientation terhadap kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada UMKM yang tergabung dalam One Kecamatan One Center of Entrepreneurship Indonesia (OK Oce Indonesia). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 142 responden. Penelitian ini berdasarkan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui kuesioner yang diberikan kepada pemilik sekaligus pengelola UMKM. Data dianalisis menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dari software AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara kewirausahaan Islam, orientasi kewirausahaan dan orientasi pasar terhadap kinerja UMKM. Temuan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kewirausahaan Islam merupakan faktor penting di antara faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi kinerja UMKM. Selain itu, temuan ini berkontribusi pada literatur kinerja UMKM yang dapat membantu pemilik sekaligus pengelola UMKM untuk meningkatkan kinerja bisnisnya.Kata Kunci: kewirausahaan Islam, orientasi wirausaha, orientasi pasar, kinerja. ABSTRACTThis study examines the effect of Islamic entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on performance of micro, small, medium enterprises (MSMEs). This study is conducted on MSMEs  that are participate in One Kecamatan One Center of Entrepreneurship Indonesia (OK Oce Indonesia). Total sample  in this study is 142 respondents. The study based on quantitative approach through a questionnaire administered on the owner-managers of MSMEs. Data are analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) of the AMOS software. The result showed that there is a significant positive relationship between Islamic entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on MSMEs performance. The findings of this study confirm that Islamic entrepreneuship is an important factor among other factors that have influenced over MSMEs performance. Moreover, this findings contribute to MSMEs performance literature that can help MSMEs owner-managers to improve their business performance. Keywords: Islamic entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-204
Author(s):  
Nunik Kusnilawati ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati ◽  
Teguh Ariefiantoro

The research aims to analyze and test empirically the influence of the variable management of entrepreneurial performance, entrepreneurial orientation, and social competence on the variable of entrepreneurial sustainability, either directly or through competitive advantage variables. The sample is 125 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire instrument, using the google form application. Processing data using the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling method. The results of descriptive analysis show that perceptions of entrepreneurial performance management are 79.68%, entrepreneurial orientation 89.44%, social competence 79.36%, competitive advantage 72.64%, entrepreneurial sustainability 89.28%. The results of quantitative analysis show that performance management, entrepreneurial orientation, and social competence have a positive effect on competitive advantage; Furthermore, performance management has no effect on entrepreneurial sustainability; but entrepreneurial orientation and social competence have a positive effect on entrepreneurial sustainability; then competitive advantage has a positive effect on entrepreneurial sustainability


Author(s):  
Bibi Arfanly ◽  
Ma'mun Sarma ◽  
Muhammad Syamsun

As a part of Micro Small Medium Enterprises, home industry plays a very important role as new jobs provider that is expected to decrease unemployment and distribute wealth among society. Home industry development needs to be done in Kendal Regency. However in its implementation, this home industry faces many problems, one of them is marketing. It shows that there needs to be right marketing method and strategy to develop home industries. One of the approaches that is used right now by Small Medium Enterprises is entrepreneurial marketing. This research aims to (1) analyze the achievement being practiced by home industry in Kendal, (2) analyze the impact entrepreneurial marketing has towards the marketing performance of Kendal’s home industry. Respondents in this research are 67 home industry entrepreneur in Kaliwangu district and Patebon district, Kendal Regency. Sampling method uses non probability sampling method with convenience sampling technique. The data was analyzed with transformation index analysis and structural equation modeling with partial least square approach (SEM PLS). The result of the research shows that the implementation of entrepreneurial marketing has been quite good and the biggest aspect of entrepreneurial marketing is shown by strategic ability. According to SEM PLS analysis, concept, strategy, and market intelligence variables on entrepreneurial marketing are significant to marketing performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-209
Author(s):  
Ali Junaid Khan ◽  
Sajid Tufail ◽  
Asad Ali

Entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial innovation, and knowledge management all play critical roles in improving the performance of Pakistan's small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Pakistan's business index score decreased from 137th to 138th due to the country's low performance in the small and medium-sized enterprise sector. Small and medium-sized firms must overcome several obstacles in order for the country's economy to thrive. This study will address this issue. We used a cross-sectional design and a quantitative technique in our research. Data were acquired via an email questionnaire and analyzed using the structural equation modeling technique and SmartPls. The findings suggested that entrepreneur orientation and innovation are critical factors in enhancing the success of SMEs. Additionally, knowledge management acts as a buffer between entrepreneurial attitude and organizational performance, as well as between entrepreneurial innovation and organizational performance. The study's findings have a number of implications for SME management and policymakers, including the importance of innovation and knowledge management in achieving better performance standards.


Author(s):  
Chamdan Chamdan ◽  
Ludi Wishnu Wardana ◽  
Yusriyah Rahmah ◽  
Dinda Fatmah ◽  
Mirhamida Rahmah

This study aims to analyze the influence of external integration and internal integration to product innovation and competitive advantage. The research was conducted on a sample of 180 manager small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in East Java clothing taken with stratified cluster sampling technique. Selection of sample areas based on areas that have the potential development of the industry. Data collection was done by using questionnaire that has been tested for its validity and reliability. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with help of AMOS version 21 program. Based on the analysis of SEM, it was found that the first, external integration influence on product innovation SMEs and affect the competitive advantage of SMEs. Second, the internal integration effect on product innovation SMEs and affect the competitive advantage of SMEs. Third, product innovation SMEs effect on the competitive advantage of SMEs. In this respect, the company needs to build a collaboration of external integration and internal integration in order to improve product innovation and competitive advantage of SMEs.


HABITAT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 161-168
Author(s):  
Condro Nugroho ◽  
Vi'in Pertiwi ◽  
Deny Meitasari

BUMDes is one of the income sources for the village managing assets, services, and other businesses for the village community's welfare. BUMDes empowers rural communities as an autonomous region in increasing productive efforts to alleviate poverty and unemployment. Therefore, the measurement of BUMDes's performance needs to be done through the level of local resources used and the implications of the results achieved. It was required to formulate appropriate development policies so that BUMDes have high competitiveness and fulfill their role in increasing the community's economic independence. This study was conducted in East Java BUMDes because East Java province is the third province with the largest number of BUMDes in Indonesia, so it was quite representative to represent the presence of BUMDes in Indonesia. This research used a quantitative approach carried out using the structural equation modeling-partial least square (SEM-PLS) method with the Resource-based View (RBV) approach to measure the effect of BUMDes resources used on its competitiveness. The analysis showed that structural capital had a positive effect on human capital and relational capital. Human capital had also been proven to have a positive effect on relational capital. The indicator that influenced competitive advantage was human capital. Training is needed to increase the human resources capacity, online marketing training and organizational reform, infrastructure, and professional management systems need to be done.


2021 ◽  
pp. 47-58
Author(s):  
Şerafettin KELEŞ

In this study, the factors affecting the request and action of migration are examined with empirical method within the scope of neoclassical economic theories and behavioral economic thought. A survey of a selected sample was analyzed with structural equation modeling. There was a linear relationship between migration and economic expectation, social capital and hope. It was found that the Economic Expectation Variable had a very strong negative effect on individuals' decision to immigrate and desire to migrate (γ = -0.99; t = -17.87). Hope variable has a very strong negative effect on individuals' migration decision and desire to migrate (γ = -0.96; t = -13.66). The Social Capital Secret Variable has a negatively moderate effect on individuals' decision to immigrate and desire to migrate (γ = -0.48; t = -8.19). It was seen that economic and political conjuncture was effective in the decision of migration of individuals.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.15) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Hamed F.H.O ◽  
Madihah M.S ◽  
Kamaruzzaman S

This paper presents a trustworthy model for an e-commerce website consisting of technologically-driven factors that influence the e-commerce usage and by employing the Theory of Planned Behaviour as the basis of developing the model. For this paper, self-administered survey questionnaires were distributed to 600 respondents at small medium enterprises (SMEs) in Libya, the structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to test the factor analysis. Based on 296 of 600 respondents of the administered questionnaires, the results showed that the perceived ease of usage and perceived ease of trust are highly significant when it comes to the usage of ecommerce. Both parameters recorded a preference score of 52% and 36% respectively. As a result, these two factors are considered to be the main factors that influence the e-commerce usage by SMEs in Libya. 


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