Improving the Competitive Advantage of BUMDes Based on The Optimal Utilization of Local Assets Communities

BUMDes is one of the income sources for the village managing assets, services, and other businesses for the village community's welfare. BUMDes empowers rural communities as an autonomous region in increasing productive efforts to alleviate poverty and unemployment. Therefore, the measurement of BUMDes's performance needs to be done through the level of local resources used and the implications of the results achieved. It was required to formulate appropriate development policies so that BUMDes have high competitiveness and fulfill their role in increasing the community's economic independence. This study was conducted in East Java BUMDes because East Java province is the third province with the largest number of BUMDes in Indonesia, so it was quite representative to represent the presence of BUMDes in Indonesia. This research used a quantitative approach carried out using the structural equation modeling-partial least square (SEM-PLS) method with the Resource-based View (RBV) approach to measure the effect of BUMDes resources used on its competitiveness. The analysis showed that structural capital had a positive effect on human capital and relational capital. Human capital had also been proven to have a positive effect on relational capital. The indicator that influenced competitive advantage was human capital. Training is needed to increase the human resources capacity, online marketing training and organizational reform, infrastructure, and professional management systems need to be done.

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MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN : KEUNGGULAN BERSAING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

Current: Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini ◽

10.31258/jc.2.2.239-258 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 239-258

Author(s):

Muhammad Fahri Azmi ◽

Yusralaini Yusralaini ◽

Rofika Rofika

Keyword(s):

Financial Performance ◽

Competitive Advantage ◽

Financial Services ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Negative Influence ◽

Positive Influence ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to see the effect of VACA, VAHU, STVA, and VAIC on financial performance and competitive advantage, as well as the role of competitive advantage in mediating the effect of VACA, VAHU, STVA, and VAIC on financial performance. The population in this study is Islamic commercial banks registered with the financial services authority in 2016-2018. The sample of this research was selected by sampling criteria. Hypothesis testing used in this research is Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach and the statistical test tool used is WarpPLS 7.0. The results of this study indicate that VACA has a positive influence on financial performance, VAHU has a negative influence on financial performance while STVA and VAIC do not affect financial performance. Furthermore, this study found that VACA, STVA, and VAIC had a positive effect on competitive advantage and competitive advantage also has a positive effect on financial performance. This research also found that, while VAHU did not affect the competitive advantage that competitive advantage plays a role in mediating the effect of VACA and VAIC on financial performance, whereas competitive advantage does not mediate the effect of VAHU and STVA on financial performance.

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Analysis Of Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Sustainability

RELEVANCE Journal of Management and Business ◽

10.22515/relevance.v3i2.2834 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 189-204

Author(s):

Nunik Kusnilawati ◽

Nurhidayati Nurhidayati ◽

Teguh Ariefiantoro

Keyword(s):

Social Competence ◽

Competitive Advantage ◽

Performance Management ◽

Entrepreneurial Orientation ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Entrepreneurial Performance ◽

Positive Effect

The research aims to analyze and test empirically the influence of the variable management of entrepreneurial performance, entrepreneurial orientation, and social competence on the variable of entrepreneurial sustainability, either directly or through competitive advantage variables. The sample is 125 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire instrument, using the google form application. Processing data using the Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling method. The results of descriptive analysis show that perceptions of entrepreneurial performance management are 79.68%, entrepreneurial orientation 89.44%, social competence 79.36%, competitive advantage 72.64%, entrepreneurial sustainability 89.28%. The results of quantitative analysis show that performance management, entrepreneurial orientation, and social competence have a positive effect on competitive advantage; Furthermore, performance management has no effect on entrepreneurial sustainability; but entrepreneurial orientation and social competence have a positive effect on entrepreneurial sustainability; then competitive advantage has a positive effect on entrepreneurial sustainability

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Human Capital, Organizational Learning and Their Effects on Innovation Behavior and Performance of Banking Employees

International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies (2147-4486) ◽

10.20525/ijfbs.v11i1.1533 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 01-18

Author(s):

Eka Safitri Apriliani Isa Isa ◽

Muafi Muafi

Keyword(s):

Human Capital ◽

Organizational Learning ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Employee Performance ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Data Collection Technique ◽

Positive Effect ◽

Innovation Behavior

This study aims to analyze the effects of human capital and organizational learning on employee performance with innovation behavior as a mediator. This study is conducted at a privately owned bank in Gorontalo City with a sample of 92 respondents. Researchers use purposive sampling with data collection technique that is questionnaires in Google Form. Data analysis is performed using SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square) with SmartPLS software version 3.0. The results of this study indicate that (1) human capital has positive effect on employee performance and innovation behavior, (2) organizational learning has positive effect on innovation behavior, (3) innovation behavior has positive effect on employee performance, and (4) innovation behavior mediates the effect of organizational learning on employee performance but cannot mediate human capital on employee performance.

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TRANSPARANSI PAJAK DAN KEPERCAYAAN WAJIB PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (SURVEI PADAWAJIB PAJAK KOTA DKI JAKARTA)

Jurnal Buana Akuntansi ◽

10.36805/akuntansi.v4i1.632 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 1-18

Author(s):

Madjidainun Rahma

Keyword(s):

Structural Equation Modeling ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Target Population ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Research Results ◽

Positive Effect

This research aims to identify and examine the effect of the Tax Transparency and Trust Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance existing areas of Jakarta. The method used is descriptive and associative. Target population studied is Unit in Unit 14 Analysis of the Tax Office in the region of Jakarta. Sampling technique used is random sampling. Model influence analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling ) with alternative method PLS ( Partial Least Square ) which is aimed at testing the Influence between Tax Transparency and Trust Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance that there diunit analysis has been given permission to conduct research. Results of the analysis showed that partially Tax Transparency and unsignificant positive effect on the Taxpayer Compliance. Similarly, the Trust Taxpayers partially positive and significant impact to the Taxpayer Compliance . Simultaneously Transparency and Trust Tax Taxpayers Against the Taxpayer Compliance effect, this means that the Tax and Trust trades Taxpayers together will increase the Taxpayer Compliance. Keywords: Tax Transparency, Trust, Taxpayer Compliance. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang ada wilayah DKI Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan asosiatif. Populasi target yang diteliti ialah Satuan Kerja yang ada di Unit Analisis 14 Kantor Pelayanan Pajak diwilayah DKI Jakarta. Teknik sampel yang digunakan ialah random sampling. Model pengaruh di analisa menggunakan analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dengan metode alternative PLS (Partial Least Square) yang bertujuan menguji Pengaruh antara Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak yang ada diunit analisis yang telah diberi ijin untuk melakukan penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa Transparansi Pajak secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Begitu pula dengan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak yang secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Secara simultan Transparansi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak berpengaruh Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, hal ini berarti bahwa dengan Transakasi Pajak dan Kepercayaan Wajib Pajak bersama-sama maka akan meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.

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THE EFFECT OF TEAM WORK, LEADERSHIP STYLE, AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON NURSE PERFORMANCE WITH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENTS AS MEDIATION VARIABLES IN HOSPITAL TYPE B IN JAKARTA

The International Journal of Accounting and Business Society ◽

10.21776/ub.ijabs.2019.27.3.6 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 27 (3) ◽

pp. 106-136

Author(s):

Sri Wahyuningsih ◽

Armanu Thoyib ◽

Rofiaty ◽

Ananda Sabil

Keyword(s):

Organizational Culture ◽

Organizational Commitment ◽

Leadership Style ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Team Work ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Type B ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the influence of team work, leadership style and organizational culture on nurse performance with organizational commitment as a mediating variable. The research unit is nurses at Type B hospitals in Jakarta. The population is 1362 nurses. Methods of collecting data using surveys. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Questionnaires were distributed to 523 respondents. Data analysis method uses Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square SEM-PLS). The results of the study prove that teamwork has a positive effect on nurse performance. Teamwork does not affect organizational commitment. Organizational culture has a positive effect on nurse performance. Organizational culture has a positive effect on organizational commitment. Leadership style does not affect nurse performance. Leadership style does not affect organizational commitment. Organizational commitment has a positive effect on nurse performance. Organizational commitment cannot play a role in mediating the influence of teamwork on nurse performance. Organizational commitment can play a role in mediating the influence of organizational culture on nurse performance. Organizational commitment cannot play a role in mediating the influence of leadership style on nurse performance.

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ASSOCIATION BETWEEN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE: A CASE STUDY ON THE HOTEL INDUSTRY IN BALI PROVINCE, INDONESIA

Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews ◽

10.18510/hssr.2019.7460 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (4) ◽

pp. 440-449 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Partiwi Dwi Astuti ◽

Anis Chariri ◽

Abdul Rohman

Keyword(s):

Human Capital ◽

Competitive Advantage ◽

Intellectual Capital ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Hotel Industry ◽

Positive Association ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Relational Capital ◽

Significant Positive Association ◽

Structural Capital

Purpose: This study aims to examine the association between intellectual capital and competitive advantage in the hotel industry in Bali Province, Indonesia. The interrelationship between components of intellectual capital –human capital, relational capital, structural capital – were tested in this study, and testing was also carried out for the association of intellectual capital – represented by structural capital – with competitive advantage. Methodology: Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire. A total of 172 questionnaires were sent to general managers of three-, four- and five-star hotels in Bali Province. A total of 109 questionnaires were returned and could be analysed (a 63% response rate). The analysis was performed using covariance-based structural equation modeling with AMOS 21.0 software. Main Findings: The findings show that between the components of intellectual capital there is a positive and significant association: human capital with relational capital, human capital with structural capital and relational capital with structural capital. The findings also show that structural capital has a significant positive association with a competitive advantage. Implications: Mobilising and utilising human capital as much as possible can create and enhance relational capital and structural capital. Willingness to realise, utilise, compile and develop organizational knowledge enables long-term competitive advantages to be achieved. Novelty: This study examines the association of intellectual capital – facilitated by structural capital – and competitive advantage, which researchers have not done before in the hotel industry.

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The influence of trust, satisfaction, value, and brand image on loyalty

BISMA (Bisnis dan Manajemen) ◽

10.26740/bisma.v12n2.p168-185 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (2) ◽

pp. 168

Author(s):

Gandadinata Thamrin ◽

Innocentius Bernarto ◽

Yukichika Kawata

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Brand Image ◽

Total Sample ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Collection Method ◽

Convenience Sampling ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to investigate the influence of trust, satisfaction, values, and brand image on the loyalty of MaxxCoffee. Data collection in this study was conducted using a questionnaire given to students of Universitas Pelita Harapan as respondents. The research design uses convenience sampling with a total sample of 249 samples. The data collection method is utilizing questionnaires and the data is analyzed by the Partial Least Square of Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings of this study are trust, satisfaction, and value have a positive effect on loyalty. Conversely, the brand image has no positive effect on Maxx Coffee customers’ loyalty. The contribution of this study is providing input to the management of Maxx Coffee to concern and maintain their trust, satisfaction, value, and brand image of Maxx Coffee to maintain the customers’ loyalty.

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PERAN COMMUNITY ADVICE SEBAGAI PEMODERASI DALAM KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN

Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa ◽

10.25105/jmpj.v11i1.2496 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 67

Author(s):

Pristiana Widyastuti ◽

Alwani Alwani

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Purchasing Decisions ◽

Quality And Reliability ◽

The Relationship ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the influence of rational motives and emotional motives on purchasing decisions with community advice as a moderating variable. This study was conducted on biker as community adviser in Jakarta. The number of samples is 75 data, obtained from the questionaire filled by the respondents. Data analysis uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) test equipment. The results of statistical tests revealed that the rational motives and emotional motives have positive effect on purchasing decisions, whereas community advice has no positive effect on purchasing decisions, it is not able to moderate the relationship among variables. Producer and distributors are important to maintain the quality and reliability of products that rationally influence consumers to buy. In addition, efforts to maintain the credibility of the brand are also important to emphasize the consumer’s pride.

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Keputusan Investasi, Leverage, Profitabilitas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Faktor Penentu Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur

WACANA EKONOMI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Akuntansi) ◽

10.22225/we.19.1.1576.10-23 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 19 (1) ◽

pp. 10-23

Author(s):

I Made Purba Astakoni ◽

I Wayan Wardita

Keyword(s):

Firm Value ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Hypothesis Test ◽

Investment Decisions ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Test Results ◽

Significant Positive Effect ◽

Positive Effect

Abstract-The purpose of this study is 1) to find out and analyze the effect of investment decisions on firm value, 2) to find out and analyze the effect of leverage on firm value, 3) to find out and analyze the effect of profitability on firm value; 4) to find out and analyze the effect of company size on company value. The population in this study are cosmetics and household use manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2011-2018. Sampling was done purposively with predetermined criteria. The data analysis of this study uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. PLS is a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) equation model based on components or variants. Based on the hypothesis test, the first hypothesis is obtained; which states that investment decision variables have a significant positive effect on firm value is acceptable. Second hypothesis test results; which states that leverage has a significant positive effect on firm value is acceptable. Third hypothesis test results; which states profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value is acceptable. The fourth hypothesis test results; which states that company size has a significant positive effect on the value of the company can not be accepted (rejected). The result of the model accuracy test by looking at R Square Adjusted which contributed the model in explaining the structural relationship of the studied variables was 0.604 (or 60.40%). Keywords: Investment Decisions; Leverage; Profitability; Firm Size and Firm Value. Abstrak-Tujuan dari studi ini adalah 1) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh keputusan investasi terhadap nilai perusahaan,2) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan, 3) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan; 4) untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Populasi dalam studi ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor kosmetik dan keperluan rumah tangga yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2011-2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Analisis data studi ini menggunakan pendekatan Partial Least Square (PLS). PLS adalah model persamaan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) yang berbasis komponen atau varian. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis yang dilakukan didapat hipotesis pertama ; yang menyatakan variabel keputusan investasi berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dapat diterima. Hasil uji hipotesis kedua ; yang menyatakan leverage berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dapat diterima. Hasil uji hipotesis ketiga ; yang menyatakan profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan dapat diterima. Hasil uji hipotesis keempat ; yang menyatakan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap nilai perusahaan tidak dapat diterima (ditolak). Hasil uji ketepatan model dengan melihat R Square Adjusted yang memberi kontribusi model dalam menjelaskan hubungan struktural variabel yang diteliti adalah sebesar 0,604 (atau 60,40%). Kata kunci: Keputusan Investasi; Leverage; Profitabilitas; Ukuran perusahaan dan Nilai perusahaan

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Effect of eWOM, Ease of Use, Trust on Purchase Decision (Case Study on Blibli.com)

Jurnal Manajemen ◽

10.32832/jm-uika.v12i3.5142 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

pp. 446

Author(s):

Vivian Angel ◽

Moses Natadirja

Keyword(s):

Structural Equation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Sem Analysis ◽

Ease Of Use ◽

Partial Least Square ◽

Least Square ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Purchase Decisions ◽

Positive Effect

<div class="WordSection1">The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Whether eWOM has a positive effect on purchase decisions, 2) Does Ease of Use have a positive effect on purchase decisions, 3) Does trust have a positive effect on purchase decisions. Data collection in this study was carried out using a questionnaire distributed online to Blibli users. The number of respondents used in this study is 100 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling by relying on judgmental sampling. Partial least square-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis was performed using the SmartPLS 3.0 program to analyze the data. The findings of this study are that eWOM, Ease of Use and Trust have a positive effect on purchase decisions. The contribution of this research can provide input to the Blibli company to better maintain and manage ease of use, trust and electronic word of mouth so that Blibli users can use Blibli more freely and comfortably so that transactions carried out in Blibli can run more smoothly and safely, which is then will give Blibli an advantage as a player in Internet-based transaction systems because it is a fast paced industries that can change in a matter of time.</div>

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