scholarly journals Development of a Stability Indicating Method for Simultaneous Analysis of Five Water-Soluble Vitamins by Liquid Chromatography

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 207-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mouloud Yessaad ◽  
Lise Bernard ◽  
Daniel Bourdeaux ◽  
Philip Chennell ◽  
Valérie Sautou
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Pharmaceutical Preparations ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Alkaline Solutions ◽  
Array Detector ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Metaphosphoric Acid ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stability Indicating Method

Abstract Background Water-soluble vitamins are often included simultaneously in pharmaceutical formulations as food complements or in parenteral nutrition mixtures. Given their sensitivity to heat, light or pH variations, it is important to study their stability using validated stability indicating methods. We thus aimed to validate a liquid chromatography (LC) stability-indicating method for the simultaneous quantification of 5 water-soluble vitamins. Methods We analyzed four water-soluble B vitamins (nicotinamide, pyridoxine, folic acid, cyanocobalamin) and ascorbic acid using a LC method with diode array detector. They were separated on a C18 stationary phase under gradient elution of solvent A [0.2 % of metaphosphoric acid in water and acetonitrile 98:2] and solvent B (100 % acetonitrile). All vitamins were subjected to forced degradation conditions and we showed that the obtained degradation products didn’t interfere with the vitamins. Results The method allows the separation of the 5 water-soluble vitamins in a 30 minute run without any interference from the breakdown products obtained with acid/alkaline solutions, hydrogen peroxide, temperature and light. It meets all the qualitative and quantitative criteria for validation with an acceptable accuracy and good linearity. Conclusions This stability-indicating method can be used for carrying out stability studies of water-soluble vitamins in pharmaceutical preparations.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF β-ACETYLDIGOXIN

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Megha Sharma ◽  
Neeraj Mahindroo
Keyword(s):  
High Performance ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Stability Study ◽  
Array Detector ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc

Objective: The objective of the present study was to develop and validate a novel stability indicating reverse phase-high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for determination of β-acetyldigoxin, an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API).Methods: The chromatographic separation was carried out on Agilent Technologies 1200 series HPLC system equipped with photo diode array detector and C-18 (4.6x250 mm, 5 µ) column. The mobile phase consisted of water: acetonitrile (65:35 v/v), delivered at a flow rate of 1.5 ml/min and eluents were monitored at 225 nm.Results: The retention time of β-acetyldigoxin was 9.2 min. The method was found to be linear (R2= 0.9995) in the range of 31.25-500 µg/ml. The accuracy studies showed the mean percent recovery of 101.02%. LOD and LOQ were observed to be 0.289 µg/ml and 0.965 µg/ml, respectively. The method was found to be robust and system suitability testing was also performed. Forced degradation analysis was carried out under acidic, alkaline, oxidative and photolytic stress conditions. Significant degradation was observed under tested conditions, except for oxidative condition. The method was able to separate all the degradation products within runtime of 20 min and was able to determine β-acetyldigoxin unequivocally in presence of degradation products.Conclusion: The novel, economic, rapid and simple method for analysis of β-acetyldigoxin is reported. The developed method is suitable for routine quality control and its determination as API, and in pharmaceutical formulations and stability study samples.

Stability-indicating LC method for the determination of cephalothin in lyophilized powder for injection

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 4437-4445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen de Souza Rugani ◽  
Hérida Regina Nunes Salgado
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Reversed Phase ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Antimicrobial Compound ◽  
Reversed Phase Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Forced Degradation Studies ◽  
Phase Liquid

A stability-indicating gradient reversed phase liquid chromatography (RP-LC) method has been developed for the quantitative determination of cephalothin (CET), an antimicrobial compound, in the presence of its impurities and degradation products generated from forced degradation studies.

scholarly journals Validation and Uncertainty Estimation of an Ecofriendly and Stability-Indicating HPLC Method for Determination of Diltiazem in Pharmaceutical Preparations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fahimeh Sadeghi ◽  
Latifeh Navidpour ◽  
Sima Bayat ◽  
Minoo Afshar
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Pharmaceutical Preparations ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Solution Ph ◽  
Validation Data ◽  
Column Temperature ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Relative Standard

A green, simple, and stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was developed for the determination of diltiazem in topical preparations. The separation was based on a C18analytical column using a mobile phase consisted of ethanol: phosphoric acid solution (pH = 2.5) (35 : 65, v/v). Column temperature was set at 50°C and quantitation was achieved with UV detection at 240 nm. In forced degradation studies, the drug was subjected to oxidation, hydrolysis, photolysis, and heat. The method was validated for specificity, selectivity, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness. The applied procedure was found to be linear in diltiazem concentration range of 0.5–50 μg/mL (r2=0.9996). Precision was evaluated by replicate analysis in which % relative standard deviation (RSD) values for areas were found below 2.0. The recoveries obtained (99.25%–101.66%) ensured the accuracy of the developed method. The degradation products as well as the pharmaceutical excipients were well resolved from the pure drug. The expanded uncertainty (5.63%) of the method was also estimated from method validation data. Accordingly, the proposed validated and sustainable procedure was proved to be suitable for routine analyzing and stability studies of diltiazem in pharmaceutical preparations.

scholarly journals A validated stability indicating LC-MS compatible RP-HPLC assay and dissolution methods for marketed formulation Stribild

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 159-170
Author(s):  
U Harini ◽  
AKM Pawar
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Chromatography ◽  
Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate ◽  
In Vitro Dissolution ◽  
Array Detector ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Dissolution Profile ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Validation Parameters ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industries

Objective: The prime objective of the current work is to develop a simple, rapid, efficient, economical and stability indicating LC-MS (liquid chromatography–mass spectroscopy) compatible RP - HPLC (reverse phase – high performance liquid chromatography) method for the analysis of emtricitabine (EMT), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), cobicistat (COB) and elvitegravir (ELV) in bulk, marketed formulation (Stribild) and in In-vitro dissolution method. Method: The chromatography was achieved on Unisol C18 column (250 × 4.0 mm, 3 µ) with a mobile phase combination of acetate buffer (adjusted with dilute glacial acetic acid to pH 4) and acetonitrile in gradient mode at a flow rate of 1mL/min and the detection was performed at 260 nm using PDA (photo diode array) detector. Forced degradation studies were performed and the % degradation under various stress conditions was calculated. The developed RP-HPLC method was applied for Stribild tablets to study the dissolution profile. Results: The retention times for emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, cobicistat and elvitegravir were 5.7, 12.1, 16.3 and 19.4 min respectively. The % degradation was below 20% which is within the limits. The percent drug release was found to meet USP specification, i.e. not less than 80% of amount of labeled drug EMT, TDF, COB and ELV dissolved in 30min. Conclusion: The method was validated as per ICH guidelines and all the validation parameters were within the compendial requirements. The proposed method can be successfully adopted for the analysis of Stribild tablets in pharmaceutical industries. Keywords: Stribild, emtricitabine, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, cobicistat, elvitegravir

DEVELOPMENT OF A VALIDATED STABILITY-INDICATING METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF ETHIONAMIDE IN TABLETS BY RP-HPLC AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ITS ISOLATED ALKALI DEGRADATION PRODUCT

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (01) ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
Sandeep S. Sonawane ◽  
◽  
Akshay S. Patil ◽  
Santosh S. Chhajed ◽  
Dimple S. Lalchandani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Product ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stability Indicating Method ◽  
Rp Hplc ◽  
Photolytic Degradation ◽  
Alkali Hydrolysis

A simple, accurate, reproducible and specific stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was developed for estimation of ethionamide in tablets. Ethionamide was exposed to acid, alkali and neutral hydrolysis at elevated temperatures, to thermolytic degradation, peroxide-mediated oxidation at room temperature in dark and to photolytic degradation. The drug was found stable to thermolytic and photolytic conditions and to neutral hydrolysis. However, substantial degradation was obtained in acid and alkali hydrolysis and complete degradation in peroxide-medicated oxidation. Similar degradation behavior was observed when ethionamide tablets were exposed to the mentioned forced degradation conditions. The method showed adequate resolution of drug from its potential degradation products on C18 (250 × 4.6 mm, 5µ) column using mobile phase of methanol: water (50: 50 % V/V) at 1 mL/min. The drug and its potential degradation products were detected at 290 nm. The method was validated as per the ICH Q2(R1) guidelines. The enrichment of the alkali degradation product was performed and isolated by preparative TLC and further confirmed by NMR and IR spectroscopy.

Development and Validation of a Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for Hydrocortisone Acetate Active Ingredient, Propyl Parahydroxybenzoate and Methyl Parahydroxybenzoate Preservatives, Butylhydroxyanisole Antioxidant, and Their Degradation Products in a Rectal Gel Formulation

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magda Ascaso ◽  
Pilar Pérez-Lozano ◽  
Mireia García ◽  
Encarna García-Montoya ◽  
Montse Miñarro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Active Ingredient ◽  
Active Substance ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Gradient Elution ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Array Detector ◽  
Hydrocortisone Acetate ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stability Indicating Method ◽  
The Stability

Abstract A stability indicating method was established through a stress study, wherein different methods of degradation (oxidation, hydrolysis, photolysis, and temperature) were studied simultaneously to determine the active ingredient hydrocortisone acetate, preservatives propyl parahydroxybenzoate, and methyl parahydroxybenzoate, antioxidant butylhydroxyanisole (BHA), and their degradation products in a semisolid dosage gel form. The proposed method was suitably validated using a Zorbax SB-Phenyl column and gradient elution. The mobile phase consisted of a mixture of methanol, acetonitrile, and water in different proportions according to a planned program at a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. The diode array detector was set at 240 nm for the active substance and two preservatives,and 290 nm for BHA. The validation study was conducted according to International Conference on Harmonization guidelines for specificity, linearity, repeatability, precision, and accuracy. The method was usedfor QC of hydrocortisone acetate gel and for the stability studies with the aim of quantifying the active substance, preservatives, antioxidant, and degradation products. It has proved to be suitable as a fast and reliable method for QC.

scholarly journals An Ecofriendly and Stability-Indicating HPLC Method for Determination of Permethrin Isomers: Application to Pharmaceutical Analysis

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoo Afshar ◽  
Niloufar Salkhordeh ◽  
Mehdi Rajabi
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Products ◽  
Pharmaceutical Preparations ◽  
Correlation Coefficients ◽  
Hplc Method ◽  
Phosphoric Acid Solution ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Solution Ph ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Relative Standard

A green, simple, and stability-indicating RP-HPLC method was developed for simultaneous determination of permethrin isomers in pharmaceutical preparations. The separation was based on a C18analytical column (150 × 4.6 mm, i.d., 5 μm). The mobile phase consisted of ethanol: phosphoric acid solution (pH = 3) (67 : 33, v/v). The elution was carried out at 30°C temperature with a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Quantitation was achieved with UV detection at 215 nm. In forced degradation studies, the drug was subjected to oxidation, hydrolysis, photolysis, and heat. The method was validated for specificity, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness. The applied procedure was found to be linear in permethrin concentration range of 0.5–50 μg/mL with correlation coefficients of 0.9996 for each isomer. Precision was evaluated by replicate analysis in which % relative standard deviation (RSD) values for areas were found below 2.0. The recoveries obtained (99.24%–100.72%) ensured the accuracy of the developed method. The peaks of permethrin isomers well resolved from various degradation products as well as the pharmaceutical excipients. Accordingly, the proposed validated and sustainable procedure was proved to be proper for routine analyzing and stability studies of permethrin in pharmaceutical preparations.

Development and Validation of a Stability-Indicating HPLC-Photodiode Array Detector Method for Formulation Analysis and Degradation Kinetics and Dissolution Studies of Mycophenolate Sodium and HPLC/MS/MS Characterization of its Stress Degradation Products

2013 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 593-598
Author(s):  
Anna Pratima G Nikalje ◽  
Vishnu P Choudhari
Keyword(s):  
Degradation Product ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
Degradation Kinetics ◽  
Array Detector ◽  
Forced Degradation ◽  
Product Analysis ◽  
Mycophenolate Sodium ◽  
Stability Indicating ◽  
Stress Degradation

Abstract A simple stability-indicating isocratic RP-HPLC method was developed and validated for the determination of mycophenolate sodium and its alkali degradation product. Forced degradation of the drug was carried out under thermolytic, photolytic, acid/base hydrolytic, and oxidative stress conditions. Alkali degradation product DP1 was isolated, and separation of stress degradation products was achieved on a Symmetry C18 (250 × 4.6 mm × 5.0 μm) column using the mobile phase methanol–acetate buffer adjusted with acetic acid to pH 6.0 (76 + 24, v/v) at a 0.55 mL/min flow rate and 50°C. Data were integrated at the detection wavelength of 251 nm. The method validation characteristics included accuracy, precision, linearity, range, specificity, and sensitivity per International Conference on Harmonization guidelines. Robustness testing was conducted to evaluate the effect of minor changes in the chromatographic conditions and to establish appropriate system suitability parameters. Structural elucidation of degraded products was performed by HPLC/MS/MS. The method was used successfully for drug product analysis, dissolution study, and determination of the drug's acid, alkali, and oxidative degradation kinetics.

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