Health literacy and palliative care

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-95
Author(s):  
Melissa G. French
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Palliative Care ◽  
Health Literacy ◽  
Patient Preferences ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Centered Care ◽  
Pathway To Care

Abstract Health literacy and palliative care have been receiving more attention within health care organizations and systems in recent years. Both can offer a pathway to care that is better for patients and has the potential to be of high value. A health literate approach to palliative care provides patient-centered care that is better aligned with patient preferences and needs.

Discussion of Patient-Centered Care in Health Care Organizations

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 127-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Fredericks ◽  
Jennifer Lapum ◽  
Jasna Schwind ◽  
Heather Beanlands ◽  
Daria Romaniuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Centered Care

scholarly journals Discussion of patient centered care in health organizations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Fredericks ◽  
Jennifer L. Lapum ◽  
Jasna Schwind ◽  
Heather Beanlands ◽  
Daria Romaniuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Theory ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Critical Social Theory ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Health Organizations ◽  
Centered Care

The tradition of inherent knowledge and power of health care providers stands in stark contrast to the principles of self-determination and patient participation in patient centered care. At the organizational level, patient centered care is a merging of patient education, self-care, and evidence-based models of practice and consists of 4 broad domains of intervention including communication, partnerships, health promotion, and physical care. As a result of the unexamined discourse of knowledge and power in health care, the possibilities of patient centered care have not been fully achieved. In this article, we employ a critical social theory lens to examine the discursive influence of power upon the integration of patient centered care into health care organizations. We begin with an overview of patient centered care, followed by a discussion of the various ways that it has been introduced into health care organizations. We proceed by deconstructing the inherent power and knowledge of health care providers and shed light on how these long standing traditions have impeded the integration of patient centered care. We conclude with a discussion of viable solutions that can be used to implement patient centered care into health care organizations. This article presents a perspective through which the integration of patient centered care into health organizations can be examined. Keywords: patient centered care, critical social theory, biomedical knowledge, power, health care organization.

scholarly journals Patient-centered care: achieving higher quality by designing care through the patient’s eyes

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan Edgman-Levitan ◽  
Stephen C. Schoenbaum
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Centered Care

AbstractPatient centered care requires that health care organizations and health care professionals actively understand what patients value. Fortunately, there are methods for gaining that understanding. But, they need to be adopted much more widely, and patients need to be treated as full partners in their care.

scholarly journals Discussion of patient centered care in health organizations

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzanne Fredericks ◽  
Jennifer L. Lapum ◽  
Jasna Schwind ◽  
Heather Beanlands ◽  
Daria Romaniuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Social Theory ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Health Care Organizations ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Critical Social Theory ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Health Organizations ◽  
Centered Care

The tradition of inherent knowledge and power of health care providers stands in stark contrast to the principles of self-determination and patient participation in patient centered care. At the organizational level, patient centered care is a merging of patient education, self-care, and evidence-based models of practice and consists of 4 broad domains of intervention including communication, partnerships, health promotion, and physical care. As a result of the unexamined discourse of knowledge and power in health care, the possibilities of patient centered care have not been fully achieved. In this article, we employ a critical social theory lens to examine the discursive influence of power upon the integration of patient centered care into health care organizations. We begin with an overview of patient centered care, followed by a discussion of the various ways that it has been introduced into health care organizations. We proceed by deconstructing the inherent power and knowledge of health care providers and shed light on how these long standing traditions have impeded the integration of patient centered care. We conclude with a discussion of viable solutions that can be used to implement patient centered care into health care organizations. This article presents a perspective through which the integration of patient centered care into health organizations can be examined. Keywords: patient centered care, critical social theory, biomedical knowledge, power, health care organization.

Patient-Centered Care and Autonomy: Shared Decision-Making in Practice and a Suggestion for Practical Application in the Critically Ill

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (11) ◽  
pp. 1352-1355
Author(s):  
Marianna V. Mapes ◽  
Peter A. DePergola ◽  
William T. McGee
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Palliative Care ◽  
Critically Ill ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Clinical Care ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Patient Centeredness ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Centered Care

Decision-making for the hospitalized dying and critically ill is often characterized by an understanding of autonomy that leads to clinical care and outcomes that are antithetical to patients’ preferences around suffering and quality of life. A better understanding of autonomy will facilitate the ultimate goal of a patient-centered approach and ensure compassionate, high-quality care that respects our patients’ values. We reviewed the medical literature and our experiences through the ethics service, palliative care service, and critical care service of a large community teaching hospital. The cumulative experience of a senior intensivist was filtered through the lens of a medical ethicist and the palliative care team. The practical application of patient-centered care was discerned from these interactions. We determined that a clearer understanding of patient-centeredness would improve the experience and outcomes of care for our patients as well as our adherence to ethical practice. The practical applications of autonomy and patient-centered care were evaluated by the authors through clinical interactions on the wards to ascertain problems in understanding their meaning. Clarification of autonomy and patient-centeredness is provided using specific examples to enhance understanding and application of these principles in patient-centered care.

scholarly journals Concordance and Patient-Centered Care in Medicaid Enrollees’ Care Experience With Providers

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 237437352110340
Author(s):  
Iwimbong Kum Ghabowen ◽  
Neeraj Bhandari
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Access ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Care Utilization ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Care Experience ◽  
Centered Care ◽  
State And Local ◽  
Privately Insured

Patient-centered care is at the nexus of several overlapping institutional reforms to improve health care system performance. However, we know little regarding Medicaid patients’ experience with their doctors along several key dimensions of patient-centered care, and how their experience compares with Medicare and privately insured patients. We studied 4 outcomes using the 2017 National Health Interview Survey: patient–provider concordance on racial/sexual/cultural identity, respectful provider attitude, solicitation of patient opinion/beliefs during the care encounter, and patient-centered communication (PCC). The primary independent variable was Medicaid enrollee status. We dichotomized responses and ran multivariate logistic regressions for each type of care experience outcome, controlling for sociodemographic factors, health care access, and health care utilization of respondents. Compared to Medicare and privately insured enrollees, Medicaid enrollees reported much lower odds of seeing providers who treated them with respect (OR = 1.91, P < .001; OR = 1.62, P < .01) and who offered PCC (OR = 1.35, P < .05; OR = 1.35, P < .01), but similar odds of seeing concordant providers (OR = 0.78, P = .96; OR = 0.96, P = .72). Importantly, Medicaid enrollees reported higher odds of seeing providers who solicited their opinion/beliefs/preferences than their Medicare or privately insured counterparts (OR = 0.82, P < .05; OR = 0.87 P < .10). Medicaid enrollees report less patient-centered experiences in some important facets of their provider interaction than their Medicare or privately insured counterparts. Federal, state, and local policies and practices directed at improving these facets of patient–provider interaction are needed and should be aimed squarely at Medicaid providers, especially those working in geographic areas and settings with a disproportionate number of racial, gender, cultural, and linguistic minorities.

scholarly journals Unique Challenges for Otolaryngology Patients During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
pp. 019459982095483
Author(s):  
Melissa Ghulam-Smith ◽  
Yeyoon Choi ◽  
Heather Edwards ◽  
Jessica R. Levi
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Care Delivery ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Intimate Contact ◽  
Respiratory Mucosa ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Centered Care ◽  
Upper Respiratory

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has drastically altered health care delivery and utilization. The field of otolaryngology in particular has faced distinct challenges and an increased risk of transmission as day-to-day procedures involve intimate contact with a highly infectious upper respiratory mucosa. While the difficulties for physicians have been thoroughly discussed, the unique challenges of patients have yet to be considered. In this article, we present challenges for patients of otolaryngology that warrant thoughtful consideration and propose solutions to address these challenges to maintain patient-centered care both during and in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Adoption of a Personal Health Record in the Digital Age: Cross-Sectional Study

10.2196/22913 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. e22913
Author(s):  
Consuela Cheriece Yousef ◽  
Abin Thomas ◽  
Ahmed O Alenazi ◽  
Sumaya Elgadi ◽  
Laila Carolina Abu Esba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
National Guard ◽  
Personal Health Record ◽  
Patient Centered Care ◽  
Personal Health ◽  
Health Record ◽  
Objective Data ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Centered Care

Background As health care organizations strive to improve health care access, quality, and costs, they have implemented patient-facing eHealth technologies such as personal health records to better engage patients in the management of their health. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, eHealth is also growing in accordance with Vision 2030 and its National Transformation Program framework, creating a roadmap for increased quality and efficiency of the health care system and supporting the goal of patient-centered care. Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the adoption of the personal health record of the Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs (MNGHA Care). Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in adults visiting outpatient clinics in hospitals at the Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs hospitals in Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam, Madinah, and Al Ahsa, and primary health care clinics in Riyadh and Qassim. The main outcome measure was self-reported use of MNGHA Care. Results In the sample of 546 adult patients, 383 (70.1%) reported being users of MNGHA Care. MNGHA Care users were more likely to be younger (P<.001), high school or university educated (P<.001), employed (P<.001), have a chronic condition (P=.046), use the internet to search for health-related information (P<.001), and use health apps on their mobile phones (P<.001). Conclusions The results of this study show that there is substantial interest for the use of MNGHA Care personal health record with 70% of participants self-reporting use. To confirm these findings, objective data from the portal usage logs are needed. Maximizing the potential of MNGHA Care supports patient engagement and is aligned with the national eHealth initiative to encourage the use of technology for high-quality, accessible patient-centered care. Future research should include health care provider perspectives, incorporate objective data, employ a mixed-methods approach, and use a theoretical framework.

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