Identification of rice hybrids and their parental lines based on seed, seedling characters, chemical tests and gel electrophoresis of total soluble seed proteins

2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 176-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Nethra ◽  
S. Rajendra Prasad ◽  
K. Vishwanath ◽  
K.N. Dhanraj ◽  
Rame Gowda
1987 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 713-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. HUSSAIN ◽  
W. BUSHUK ◽  
H. RAMIREZ ◽  
W. ROCA

An electrophoretic procedure was developed for discriminating cultivars of Desmodium ovalifolium on the basis of patterns of partially purified seed proteins. Electrophoresis was done on uniform 15% polycrylamide gels in basic (8.9) pH. The method produced satisfactory discrimination of eight cultivars used in its initial evaluation.Key words: Forage legume, Desmodium ovalifolium Guill et Perr., cultivar identification, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis


Evolution ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-447 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Cherry ◽  
F. R. H. Katterman ◽  
J. E. Endrizzi

Evolution ◽  
1970 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 648
Author(s):  
J. P. Cherry ◽  
F. R. H. Katterman ◽  
J. E. Endrizzi

1989 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 243-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. HUSSAIN ◽  
W. BUSHUK ◽  
K. W. CLARK

Discrimination of lentil cultivars was achieved by analysis of seed protein by two types of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Cultivars of lentil were discriminated by the presence or absence of diagnostic bands. Electrophoregrams of six seed lots of the cultivar Eston were identical and unaffected by growing conditions.Key words: Lens culinaris Medic, seed proteins, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, cultivar identification


1978 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 281 ◽  
Author(s):  
JA Thomson ◽  
HE Schroeder

Gel electrophoresis has been used to investigate genetically controlled variation in storage-protein constituents forming five series of bands (LA-LE) derived from legumin fractions, and three series of bands (VA-VC) from vicilin fractions, of pea seeds. In each variant system, the phenotypes of the storage-protein polypeptides from F1 seeds were additive with respect to the band patterns of the parental lines, and identical in reciprocal crosses. Neither dominance nor formation of new interaction products was observed. Variation in the three systems involving vicilin polypeptides and two of those involving legumin components was found to be based on allelic alternatives at single loci designated Vicilin A (Vca), Vicilin B (Vcb), Vicilin C (Vcc), Legumin A (Lga) and Legumin C (Lgc). For each of these variant systems, the gene products involved and the basis of the phenotypic variation have been discussed. Variants of the VC band complex, in which mobility of two bands both composed of 12 and 14 kdalton polypeptides is altered, appear likely to correspond to vicilin variants described previously. Type lines are specified for each of the variant phenotypes analysed, and for the genes designated.


Genome ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 1006-1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. Skerritt ◽  
R. B. Gupta ◽  
J. L. Andrews ◽  
F. L. Stoddard ◽  
N. K. Howes

A simple monoclonal antibody-based screening test has been developed for the presence of translocations of the short arm of chromosome 2 of rye (2RS) with wheat chromosome 2B. 2RS encodes a set of about three polypeptides known as Mr 75 000 gamma-secalins. Use of the antibody test for these secalins enabled screening of several hundred seeds per day. The antibody could readily distinguish 2BL–2RS translocations and 2R substitutions from 1BL–1RS translocations or nontranslocation wheats. Use of the antibody in analysis of segregating progeny for Sec-2 in several wheat backgrounds was successful. Results with a selection of the seed population were checked using protein gel electrophoresis, with 100% correct confirmation. Key words : rye, wheat, seed proteins, translocation, diagnostic test.


1974 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 529-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. L. K. Hsam ◽  
E. N. Larter

Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to study seed proteins in 4 pairs of reciprocal F1 isogenic hybrids of hexaploid triticales differing only in their source of cytoplasm. One member of each reciprocal pair possessed the cytoplasm of hexaploid (6x) wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell), the other, the cytoplasm from tetraploid (4x) wheat (T. turgidum L). Qualitative as well as quantitative differences were observed in the electrophoretic patterns of the albumins and globulins. High molecular weight proteins (> 34,000 daltons) were synthesized in triticale with 6x wheat cytoplasm in greater quantity than in triticale with 4x wheat cytoplasm. Differences in the patterns of gliadin and reduced glutenin of the reciprocal triticale populations were quantitative. The relevance of these findings to seed development in triticales is discussed.


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