scholarly journals The Role of Current Ratio, Operating Cash Flow and Inflation Rate in Predicting Financial Distress: Indonesia Stock Exchange

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-148
Author(s):  
Irma Setyawati ◽  
Rizki Amelia

We believe company financial statements can be used as a tool to analyze and also as an indicator to know the financial performance. The financial statements contain information for various financial ratios, which are an important tool for assessing the company’s financial performance in the future. The purpose of this research is to know the role of the current ratio, operating cash flow, and the inflation rate in predicting financial distress of consumer goods industry sector listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2011–2015. Financial distress prediction models need to be developed to assist managers in overseeing company performance and help identify important trends. To analyze the current ratio, operating cash flow, and the inflation rate has a probability of occurring financial distress for the company, used logistic regression. From this study resulted in the finding that the probability of a company exposed by financial distress is caused by operating cash flow, while the current ratio and the inflation rate have a smaller probability of the company of consumer goods to be exposed by financial distress.

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-68
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD REZA FAHLEVI ◽  
AAN MARLINAH

Financial distress is a complicated phase and multidimensional problem facing by the company. Since it leads the company on the possibility of bankruptcy, this situation needs immediately to be recovered. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the company's financial distress. There are ten variables in this study which are classified into four categories: liquidity, capital structure, profitability and cash flows. This study used financial statement data of manufacturing company which is listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the threeyear study period from 2011 to 2013. There are some criteria in choosing the representative sample so that the sum of the companies are 90 companies or equal to 270 financial statements data. The empirical findings show that there are only three variables that influence the company’s financial distress. The significant variables are current ratio (liquidity), return on assets (profitability) and cash flow ratio (cash flow).


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Yana Aprilia Manuhutu ◽  
Herman Karamoy ◽  
Sintje Rondonuwu

Financial statements are the final process in the accounting process that has an important role for measuring and evaluating the performance of a company. Companies in Indonesia, especially companies that go public are required to make financial reports every period. The financial statements have the purpose of providing information about the company's financial position, performance, and cash flow which is beneficial for most report users in order to make economic decisions and show management's stewardship for the use of resources entrusted to them. This study aims to determine, the results of the analysis of Liquidity Ratios, Solviabilities, Profitability, and Activities of the financial performance of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (Study on PT. Smartfren Telcom Tbk 2017-2018). The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The result of this study shows that the financial performance of PT. Smartfren Telecom.Tbk is not going well yet. This is seen through the results of an analysis which shows that the instability of the company's financial performance produced between 2017 and 2018. Telecommunications companies must further improve the company's performance by reducing the amount of debt and increasing operating cash flow


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
Yunita Kurnia Shanti

This study aims to examine the effect of the audit committee on the company's financial performance with the board of commissioners as an intervening variable in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector in 2016-2018. The population in this study is the manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sector which are listed on the Indonesia stock exchange in the 2016-2018 period. The sampling method uses purposive sampling, which is a sampling technique with certain considerations or criteria. The number of samples obtained that can be processed is 90 samples. The data analysis method used is path analysis which has previously gone through a classic assumption test, testing is done directly and indirectly. The results of this study indicate the audit committee directly and significantly influences the company's financial performance. Both audit committees have an indirect and significant effect on the company's financial performance with the board of commissioners as an intervening variable. This shows that the calculation of the beta coefficient directly is greater than the indirect beta coefficient which is 0.230>0.05552. This result means that the board of Commissioners variable cannot be an intervening variable of the audit committee on financial performance, because the effective supervisory function in evaluating the results of internal and external audits on the presentation of financial statements becomes the role of the audit committee.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-86
Author(s):  
Dita Maretha Rissi ◽  
Lisa Amelia Herman

Financial distress occurs before the bankruptcy of a company. Thus the financial distress model needs to be developed, because by knowing the company's financial distress from an early age, it is hoped that actions can be taken to anticipate conditions that lead to bankruptcy. Financial distress can be measured through financial statements by analyzing financial statements. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, financial leverage, and operating cash flow in predicting financial distress conditions for manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. Data from the company's official website and completed from the IDX and ICMD websites. There are independent variables, namely liquidity, profitability, financial leverage, and operating cash flow, while the dependent variable in this study is financial distress. The data analysis method used in this research is logistic regression analysis method which aims to determine the role of each independent variable in influencing the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that liquidity has no effect on financial distress, meaning that if the company is able to pay its debts well, then it is likely that the company will not experience financial distress. Profitability has no effect on financial distress, meaning that the size of the company's profit value has no effect on the company so that it avoids financial distress conditions. Financial leverage has a positive effect on financial distress, meaning that if the company has higher debt and is not followed by high sales results, it can allow failure to pay debts which causes the company to be in financial distress. Cash flow has no effect on financial distress, meaning that if the company has a good operating cash flow value, it will not experience financial distress.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-119
Author(s):  
Saiful Muchlis ◽  
Febriani Setijawan

This study aims to determine the effect of accounting profit, operating cash flow and company size on stock prices through dividend policy on consumer goods industry companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses quantitative methods and the type of explanatory research with 2016-2018 observation years in 17 company samples. The results show (1) accounting profit and operating cash flow have a positive and significant effect on dividend policy, while the size of the company has no influence on dividend policy. (2) accounting profit and operating cash flow do not have an effect on the closing prices, while the size of the company has a positive and significant effect on the closing prices. (3) dividend policy has a positive and significant effect on the closing prices. (4) there is no indirect effect of dividend policy in mediating accounting profit and operating cash flow on the closing prices, but there is an indirect effect of dividend policy in mediating company size on the closing prices.


Author(s):  
Aprih . Santoso

Abstract : Companies need funds in order to carry out operations such as the financing of production activities, pay employees, pay other expenses related to the operation of the company. One way to obtain these funds is to attract investors to invest in companies in the form of stock, but in making this investment is certainly not easy for investors, because investors need consideration beforehand to find out how the company's performance. The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of operating cash flow to stock return through stock price at companies listed on the Stock Exchange Year 2012-2015. The data used in this study dala are secondary data from the financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012 - 2015. The data are in the form of financial statements can be obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD), the IDX website www.idx.co. id as well as from various other sources to support this research. The population in this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange the period 2012 - 2015. The samples taken by the sampling technique used purposive sampling.From the test results and analysis of the data it can be concluded that operating cash flow directly and indirectly has no effect on stock returns through stock prices showed no significant results. Keywords :  Operating Cash Flow, Stock Price, Stocks Return


Author(s):  
Rusdiyanto Rusdiyanto ◽  
Dian Agustia ◽  
Soegeng Soetedjo ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini ◽  
Susetyorini Susetyorini ◽  
...  

In this study, the author proposes to evaluate the effect of sales growth, Receivable Turnover and operating cash flow on the liquidity of PT. Unilever Indonesia Plc. The research method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. In this statement, the population used in this study is the financial statement data from PT. Unilever Indonesia Plc. from 2010 to 2018, the technique of determining the sampling uses Purposive Sampling. This research data uses secondary data from PT. Unilever Indonesia Plc financial statements from 2010 to 2018. All data sources were obtained from the website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange at https://www.idx.co.id, the company's website and Google search. Our analysis reveals that sales growth and accounts receivable turnover from PT. Unilever Indonesia Plc. has no influence on the liquidity of PT. Unilever Indonesia Plc, while operating cash flow has an influence on the Liquidity of PT Unilever Indonesia Plc. This means the ups and downs of the value of sales and accounts receivable turnover of a company has no influence on the liquidity of PT. Unilever Indonesia Plc, while operating cash flow has increased or decreased has an influence on the liquidity of PT Unilever Indonesia Plc. The value of sales growth, accounts receivable turnover and operating cash flow can explain the liquidity of PT Unilever Indonesia Plc. by 78%, while 22% is explained by other factors which are not included in this study.


Author(s):  
Sri Isworo Ediningsih ◽  
Agung Satmoko

Covid -19 pandemic that announced by the Indonesian government on March 2, 2020, may have an impact on the company's financial performance, marked by layoffs, decreased productivity, and decreased purchasing power of the people. This study aims to determine the financial performance of companies in the consumer goods industry sector in 2019 - 2020 (food and beverage sub-sector with pharmaceutical sub-sector) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The financial performance referred to in this study is measured by Current Ratio/CR, Debt Ratio/DR, Total Asset Turnover/TATO, Return On Equity/ROE, and Price Earning/PE. This study found that the financial performance of companies in the consumer goods industry and the financial performance of companies in the food and beverage sub-sector as measured by CR, DR, TATO, and PE increased, but ROE decreased during the pandemic Covid-19. On the other hand, the financial performance of the pharmaceutical sub-sector companies as measured by DR, TATO, ROE, and PE increased, and CR decreased during the Covid-19 pandemic.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erwin Dyah A. ◽  
Umi Kholifah

Research on the influence of the efficiency of working capital, liquidity and solvency to profitability on industrial consumer goods intends to analyze effect to working capital efficiency, liquidity and solvency to profitability on industrial consumer goods. The research data acquired of financial statements (secondary) and processed using SPSS 22.0 program. Objects of this research were industrial consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (ISE) in the period 2011 to 2014 with sample of as many as 16 companies. The results of research to point out that : (1) Partially only variable working capital turnover (WCT) and the current ratio (CR) which has a significant influence on the return on investment (ROI) while the variable debt to equity ratio (DER) was not proven significant effect on return on investment (ROI), it is confirmed from the results of t-test showed significance level obtained from variable working capital turnover (WCT) and the current ratio (CR) is smaller than the standard used is 0% and 3,3% from 5% whereas the level of significance of variable debt to equity ratio (DER) is greater than the standard used is 23,7% of 5%. (2) simultaneously, working capital turnover (WCT), current ratio (CR) and debt to equity ratio (DER) on return on investment (ROI) have a positive and significant effect on return on investment (ROI), which is evident from the results of the f-test showed significance level obtained is smaller than the standard used is 0% from 5%. (3) Variable working capital turnover (WCT) has a dominant influence on the return on investment (ROI) with a correlation obtained by 25,71%.Keywords : working capital efficiency (WCT), liquidity (CR), solvency (DER), profitability (ROI), industrial consumer goods companies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Verani Carolina ◽  
Elyzabet Indrawati Marpaung ◽  
Derry Pratama

AbstractThis research aims to examine wether liquidity, profitability, leverage, and operating cash flow can be used as financial distress predictor. Manufacturing companies which were listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2014-2015, were used as samples. This research used purposive sampling method and 96 companies can be used as samples according to the criteria. Data was analyzed using logistic regression. The result showed that only profitability can be used as financial distress predictor, while liquidity, leverage, and operating cash flow cannot.Keywords: Financial Distress, Liquidity, Leverage, Operating Cash Flow, and Profitability


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document