scholarly journals Estimation a Stress-Strength Model for P (Yr:n1 < Xk:n2 ) Using the Lindley Distribution

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa Khalil
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Minimum Variance ◽  
Strength Model ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Lindley Distribution ◽  
Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator ◽  
Proposed Model

The problem of estimation reliability in a multicomponent stress-strength model, when the system consists of k components have strength each compo- nent experiencing a random stress, is considered in this paper. The reliability of such a system is obtained when strength and stress variables are given by Lindley distribution. The system is regarded as alive only if at least r out of k (r < k) strength exceeds the stress. The multicomponent reliability of the system is given by Rr,k . The maximum likelihood estimator (M LE), uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator (UMVUE) and Bayes esti- mator of Rr,k are obtained. A simulation study is performed to compare the different estimators of Rr,k . Real data is used as a practical application of the proposed model.

scholarly journals Transforming variables to central normality

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jakob Raymaekers ◽  
Peter J. Rousseeuw
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Transformation Parameter ◽  
Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Extensive Simulation ◽  
Highly Sensitive

AbstractMany real data sets contain numerical features (variables) whose distribution is far from normal (Gaussian). Instead, their distribution is often skewed. In order to handle such data it is customary to preprocess the variables to make them more normal. The Box–Cox and Yeo–Johnson transformations are well-known tools for this. However, the standard maximum likelihood estimator of their transformation parameter is highly sensitive to outliers, and will often try to move outliers inward at the expense of the normality of the central part of the data. We propose a modification of these transformations as well as an estimator of the transformation parameter that is robust to outliers, so the transformed data can be approximately normal in the center and a few outliers may deviate from it. It compares favorably to existing techniques in an extensive simulation study and on real data.

scholarly journals Modified Slash Lindley Distribution

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jimmy Reyes ◽  
Osvaldo Venegas ◽  
Héctor W. Gómez
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimators ◽  
Lindley Distribution ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Moment Estimators ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Distribution Moment ◽  
Flexible Models ◽  
New Distribution

In this paper we introduce a new distribution, called the modified slash Lindley distribution, which can be seen as an extension of the Lindley distribution. We show that this new distribution provides more flexibility in terms of kurtosis and skewness than the Lindley distribution. We derive moments and some basic properties for the new distribution. Moment estimators and maximum likelihood estimators are calculated using numerical procedures. We carry out a simulation study for the maximum likelihood estimators. A fit of the proposed model indicates good performance when compared with other less flexible models.

scholarly journals Estimation of stress-strength reliability using record ranked set sampling scheme from the exponential distribution

Filomat ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1149-1162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Salehi ◽  
Jafar Ahmadi
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Exponential Distribution ◽  
Interval Estimation ◽  
Minimum Variance ◽  
Ranked Set Sampling ◽  
Strength Parameter ◽  
Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator ◽  
Upper Record

In this paper, point and interval estimation of stress-strength reliability based on upper record ranked set sampling (RRSS) from one-parameter exponential distribution are considered. Maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) as well as the uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator (UMVUE) of stress-strength parameter are derived and their performance are studied. Also, some confidence intervals for stress-strength parameter based on upper RRSS are constructed and then compared on the basis of a simulation study. Finally, a data set has been analyzed for illustrative purposes.

scholarly journals The The Topp Leone-G Power Series Class of Distributions with Applications

2021 ◽  
pp. 827-846
Author(s):  
Fastel Chipepa ◽  
Boikanyo Makubate ◽  
Broderick Oluyede ◽  
Kethamile Rannona
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Power Series ◽  
Poisson Distribution ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimates ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
New Class ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Special Case

We present a new class of distributions called the Topp-Leone-G Power Series (TL-GPS) class of distributions. This model is obtained by compounding the Topp-Leone-G distribution with the power series distribution. Statistical prop- erties of the TL-GPS class of distributions are obtained. Maximum likelihood estimates for the proposed model were obtained. A simulation study is carried out for the special case of Topp-Leone Log-Logistic Poisson distribution to assess the performance of the maximum likelihood estimates. Finally, we apply Topp-Leone-log-logistic Poisson distribution to real data sets to illustrate the usefulness and applicability of the proposed class of distributions.

scholarly journals Estimation of Reliability for a Two Component Survival Stress-Strength Model

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. B. Munoli ◽  
Rohit R. Mutkekar
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimators ◽  
Reliability Function ◽  
Strength Model ◽  
Life Testing ◽  
Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Testing Experiment

The reliability function for a parallel system of two identical components is derived from a stress-strength model, where failure of one component increases the stress on the surviving component of the system. The Maximum Likelihood Estimators of parameters and their asymptotic distribution are obtained. Further the Maximum Likelihood Estimator and Bayes Estimator of reliability function are obtained using the data from a life-testing experiment. Computation of estimators is illustrated through simulation study.

scholarly journals Marshll–Olkin Extended Inverse Pareto Distribution and its Application

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
M- Gharib ◽  
B-I- Mohammed ◽  
W-E-R- Aghel
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Order Statistics ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Pareto Distribution ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Failure Criteria ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
New Model ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Family Of Distributions

This paper introduces a new extension of the Inverse Pareto distribution along with in the framework of Marshal-Olkin (1997) family of distributions. This model is capable of modeling various shapes of aging and failure criteria. The statistical properties of the new model are discussed and the maximum likelihood and maximum product spacing’s methods are used to estimate the parameters involved. Explicit expressions are derived for the moments and the order statistics are examined for the new proposed model. Finally, the usefulness of the new model for modeling reliability data is illustrated using two real data sets with simulation study.

scholarly journals Estimation in the Pareto Distribution

1990 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mette Rytgaard
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Risk Premium ◽  
Unbiased Estimator ◽  
Minimum Variance ◽  
Credibility Theory ◽  
Likelihood Estimator ◽  
Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Alternative Estimator

AbstractIn the present paper, different estimators of the Pareto parameter α will be proposed and compared to each others.First traditional estimators of α as the maximum likelihood estimator and the moment estimator will be deduced and their statistical properties will be analyzed. It is shown that the maximum likelihood estimator is biased but it can easily be modified to an minimum-variance unbiased estimator of a. But still the coefficient of variance of this estimator is very large.For similar portfolios containing same types of risks we will expect the estimated α-values to be at the same level. Therefore, credibility theory is used to obtain an alternative estimator of α which will be more stable and less sensitive to random fluctuations in the observed losses.Finally, an estimator of the risk premium for an unlimited excess of loss cover will be proposed. It is shown that this estimator is a minimum-variance unbiased estimator of the risk premium. This estimator of the risk premium will be compared to the more traditional methods of calculating the risk premium.

scholarly journals New class of Lindley distributions: properties and applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Duha Hamed ◽  
Ahmad Alzaghal
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Statistical Properties ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Lifetime Data ◽  
Unknown Parameters ◽  
Lindley Distribution ◽  
New Class

AbstractA new generalized class of Lindley distribution is introduced in this paper. This new class is called the T-Lindley{Y} class of distributions, and it is generated by using the quantile functions of uniform, exponential, Weibull, log-logistic, logistic and Cauchy distributions. The statistical properties including the modes, moments and Shannon’s entropy are discussed. Three new generalized Lindley distributions are investigated in more details. For estimating the unknown parameters, the maximum likelihood estimation has been used and a simulation study was carried out. Lastly, the usefulness of this new proposed class in fitting lifetime data is illustrated using four different data sets. In the application section, the strength of members of the T-Lindley{Y} class in modeling both unimodal as well as bimodal data sets is presented. A member of the T-Lindley{Y} class of distributions outperformed other known distributions in modeling unimodal and bimodal lifetime data sets.

scholarly journals The Weibull Birnbaum-Saunders Distribution And Its Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-81
Author(s):  
Lazhar BENKHELIFA
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Estimation Method ◽  
Likelihood Estimation ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Reliability Estimation ◽  
Maximum Likelihood Estimates ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Modeling Data

A new lifetime model, with four positive parameters, called the Weibull Birnbaum-Saunders distribution is proposed. The proposed model extends the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution and provides great flexibility in modeling data in practice. Some mathematical properties of the new distribution are obtained including expansions for the cumulative and density functions, moments, generating function, mean deviations, order statistics and reliability. Estimation of the model parameters is carried out by the maximum likelihood estimation method. A simulation study is presented to show the performance of the maximum likelihood estimates of the model parameters. The flexibility of the new model is examined by applying it to two real data sets.

scholarly journals A New Right-Skewed Upside Down Bathtub Shaped Heavy-tailed Distribution and its Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandeep Kumar Maurya ◽  
Sanjay K Singh ◽  
Umesh Singh
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Likelihood ◽  
Real Data ◽  
Statistical Properties ◽  
New Right ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Heavy Tailed Distribution ◽  
Heavy Tailed

A one parameter right skewed, upside down bathtub type, heavy-tailed distribution is derived. Various statistical properties and maximum likelihood approaches for estimation purpose are studied. Five different real data sets with four different models are considered to illustrate the suitability of the proposed model.

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