Adaptive Cycle Of The Wotsogo Village Community In Facing Covid-19 Pandemic In 2020

<p><em>COVID-19 is non-natural disaster that influenced in various sector of life, not only health, but also social-economic conditions, including Wotsogo Village. Therefore, it is important to conduct research related to adaptive cycle of Wotsogo Village community in facing of COVID-19. This adaptive cycle can reflect the level of community resilience which influenced by various factors. This research used descriptive qualitative method with Miles and Huberman's interactive model and scoring technique analysis. The results of the analysis show that adaptive cycle of Wotsogo Village community in facing of COVID-19 was marked by three moments distribution, were the first distribution moment of COVID-19 in Indonesia, the second moment is implementation of COVID-19 policies, and last the towards New Normal moment. The scoring results show that the level of resilience of the Wotsogo Village community was classified as moderate that spread in three RW areas and high that spread in nine RW areas.</em></p>

Community Resilience of Jeruksawit Village in Facing Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020 (Case Study in Jeruksawit Village, Gondangrejo Subdistrict, Karanganyar Regency)

<p><em>Coronavirus Disease-2019 </em><em>(COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV2). In Indonesia the virus is spreading rapidly from urban to the rural areas. The aim of this study: 1) Determine the distribution moment COVID-19 in the village of Jeruksawit and, 2) Determine the level of resilience of the village community in Jeruksawit terms </em><em>of</em><em> health, physical, social, economic, and spatial planning in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The used of data source was the result of interviews with officials government and residents of Jeruksawit Village. Observation of village spatial planning as primary data, secondary data from Jeruksawit Village monographs. Data analysis use scoring method based on several indicators using a Likert scale. The results of the research showed that the spread of Covid-19 in Jeruksawit Village was 0 cases. Jeruksawit Village has high resilience to COVID-19 and can doing activities as usual smoothly.</em><em></em></p>

Village Community Resilience In Facing Pandemic Covid-19 Year 2020 (Case Study In Nayu RT 04 RW 05 Joglo Banjarsari)

In Indonesia, the number of sufferers of COVID-19 has increased. This study aims to: 1) Determine the distribution moment of COVID-19 in Nayu RT 04 RW 05 Joglo Banjarsari; 2) Knowing the resilience level of the Nayu RT 04 RW 05 Joglo Banjarsari in terms of health, physical, social, economic, and spatial planning in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed: 1) The results of moderate economic reliability were due to the fact that during the covid pandemic the economy of the residents had decreased, but because of the assistance from the government in the form of food and cash; 2) The results of resilience in the health sector are high because the public pays more attention to the covid protocol and maintains more cleanliness.

Modified Slash Lindley Distribution

In this paper we introduce a new distribution, called the modified slash Lindley distribution, which can be seen as an extension of the Lindley distribution. We show that this new distribution provides more flexibility in terms of kurtosis and skewness than the Lindley distribution. We derive moments and some basic properties for the new distribution. Moment estimators and maximum likelihood estimators are calculated using numerical procedures. We carry out a simulation study for the maximum likelihood estimators. A fit of the proposed model indicates good performance when compared with other less flexible models.

An exploration of the influence of diagonal dissociation and moderate changes in speed on locomotor parameters in trotting horses

Background.Although the trot is described as a diagonal gait, contacts of the diagonal pairs of hooves are not usually perfectly synchronized. Although subtle, the timing dissociation between contacts of each diagonal pair could have consequences on gait dynamics and provide insight into the functional strategies employed. This study explores the mechanical effects of different diagonal dissociation patterns when speed was matched between individuals and how these effects link to moderate, natural changes in trotting speed. We anticipate that hind-first diagonal dissociation at contact increases with speed, diagonal dissociation at contact can reduce collision-based energy losses and predominant dissociation patterns will be evident within individuals.Methods.The study was performed in two parts: in the first 17 horses performed speed-matched trotting trials and in the second, five horses each performed 10 trotting trials that represented a range of individually preferred speeds. Standard motion capture provided kinematic data that were synchronized with ground reaction force (GRF) data from a series of force plates. The data were analyzed further to determine temporal, speed, GRF, postural, mass distribution, moment, and collision dynamics parameters.Results.Fore-first, synchronous, and hind-first dissociations were found in horses trotting at (3.3 m/s ± 10%). In these speed-matched trials, mean centre of pressure (COP) cranio-caudal location differed significantly between the three dissociation categories. The COP moved systematically and significantly (P= .001) from being more caudally located in hind-first dissociation (mean location = 0.41 ± 0.04) through synchronous (0.36 ± 0.02) to a more cranial location in fore-first dissociation (0.32 ± 0.02). Dissociation patterns were found to influence function, posture, and balance parameters. Over a moderate speed range, peak vertical forelimb GRF had a strong relationship with dissociation time (R= .594;P< .01) and speed (R= .789;P< .01), but peak vertical hindlimb GRF did not have a significant relationship with dissociation time (R= .085;P> 0.05) or speed (R= .223;P= .023).Discussion.The results indicate that at moderate speeds individual horses use dissociation patterns that allow them to maintain trunk pitch stability through management of the cranio-caudal location of the COP. During the hoof-ground collisions, reduced mechanical energy losses were found in hind-first dissociations compared to fully synchronous contacts. As speed increased, only forelimb vertical peak force increased so dissociations tended towards hind-first, which shifted the net COP caudally and balanced trunk pitching moments.