Research of distinctions of development of the Russian regions on the basis of dynamics and level of the gross regional product

10.15535/81 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Moroshkina
Keyword(s):  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Regional Product

scholarly journals Explaining Patterns of Corruption in the Russian Regions

2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 500-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phyllis Dininio ◽  
Robert Orttung
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Size Of Government ◽  
Regional Patterns ◽  
Transparency International ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Regional Product

Corruption is one of the key problems facing the Russian state as it seeks to evolve out of its socialist past. Naturally, regional patterns of corruption exist across a country as large and diverse as the Russian Federation. To explain these variations, the authors analyze 2002 data from Transparency International and the Information for Democracy Foundation that provide the first effort to measure differences in the incidence of corruption across forty Russian regions. They find that corruption in Russia is fueled by the size of government and by the level of development. Within each region, the amount of corruption increases as the number of bureaucrats grows and gross regional product per capita decreases. Russian policymakers can therefore work to reduce corruption by effectively reforming or scaling back bureaucracies and by encouraging economic development outside of the key centers of Moscow and St. Petersburg.

scholarly journals Scenario modelling of the impact of the dynamics of public debt on the gross regional product of Russian regions

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 68-84
Author(s):  
I. V. Naumov ◽  
N. L. Nikulina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Public Debt ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Panel Regression ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
The Public ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Regional Product

The subject of this research is public debt and its impact on the dynamics of the gross regional product (GRP) of Russian regions. The aim of the paper is to study and scenario forecast the dynamics of changes in the internal public debt of Russian regions and model its impact on the gross regional product. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that most regions in Russia are forced to increase their internal public debt to cover the budget deficit and attract additional resources to solve important problems of socio-economic development and implement strategic projects and programs. The scientific novelty of the research consists in the development of a methodological approach to modelling and scenario forecasting of the level of GRP of different groups of regions, taking into account the dynamics of changes in their public debt using ARIMA modelling methods and panel regression analysis. The authors apply the methods of panel regression analysis and ARIMA modelling. The authors theoretically substantiated that public debt has a different effect on the GRP of Russian regions, grouped the regions according to the identified trends in the dynamics of public debt (the first group — regions with the dynamics of debt reduction over the period from 2005 to 2019, the second group — with the all-Russian trend of debt reduction since 2017, and the third group — with the dynamics of increasing debt over the period under review); developed a methodological approach to modelling and scenario forecasting of the GRP level of the Russian regions, taking into account the dynamics of changes in their public debt; carried out ARIMA forecasting of the dynamics of the public debt of different groups of regions and built regression models of the influence of the dynamics of the public debt on the GRP of Russian regions within the selected groups; formed forecast scenarios for changes of the GRP level of regions, taking into account the identified dynamics of transformation of their internal public debt. Conclusions: public debt has a negative impact on the dynamics of the GRP of Moscow and the Moscow region and a positive effect on the dynamics of the GRP of the regions of the second and third groups. The findings of the study may be used by the federal and regional executive authorities to find ways to reduce public debt and increase the level of socio-economic development of territories.

scholarly journals Innovation in Russian regions with different level of gross regional product per capita

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-362
Author(s):  
Николай Петухов ◽  
Nikolay Petukhov
Keyword(s):  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Wholesale Trade ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
The Cost

The article is devoted to the production of innovative products of the enterprises in the regions of the Russian Federation. The value of innovation activity of enterprises, the cost of technological innovation, the volume of innovative products, its share in the retail and wholesale trade in the Russian regions with different values of the gross regional product per capita in 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2013 is compared.

scholarly journals STRATEGIC VECTOR OF RUSSIAN REGIONS FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 230 (4) ◽  
pp. 454-460
Author(s):  
O.B. MIZYAKINA ◽  
◽  
T.V. MURAVLEVA ◽  
T.L. MYAGKOVA ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Strategic Goals ◽  
Regional Product

This article is about the economy of the regions. At the same time, the emphasis in the formation of the strategy of the regions is placed on the legislative basis and analysis of basic indicators, including the SWOT analysis, the level of gross regional product, average wages, etc. The author not only introduces the strategic goals and priorities of the region's development, but also proposes to supplement and expand the existing strategy in several directions.

scholarly journals Influence of external impacts on the dynamics of the industrial structure of gross regional product

2020 ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
D. A. Gaynanov ◽  
A. G. Ataeva
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Structure ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Gross Regional Product ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Oil Crisis ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
The Impact

The article assesses the impact of the sectoral structure of the gross regional product of the Russian regions on the sustainability of regional economies to external crises (using the oil crisis and the spread of coronavirus infection as an example). Firstly, based on a comparison of the trends in oil prices and the gross regional product of Russian regions over the past 20 years, the paper determines that the oil crisis will affect the economic development of all regions, regardless of the specialization of the territory. Secondly, the study ascertains that regions, which have a high share of the raw materials industry and a low share of trade, transportation, and the financial sector, are more resistant to the consequences of the spread of coronavirus infection. Using the example of the Republic of Bashkortostan, the authors identify threats to the modern structure of the economy and the social sphere in terms of sustainability to external crises, and propose the directions of structural and spatial restructuring of the region’s economy to increase the stability of the regional economy.

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