Reactive magnetron sputtering of transparent conductive oxide thin films: Role of energetic particle (ion) bombardment

2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 765-779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus Ellmer ◽  
Thomas Welzel

Abstract

2011 ◽  
Vol 406 (13) ◽  
pp. 2658-2662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaoquan Hu ◽  
Liang Qiao ◽  
Hongwei Tian ◽  
Xianyi Lu ◽  
Qing Jiang ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 133-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satreerat K. Hodak ◽  
T. Seppänen ◽  
Sukkaneste Tungasmita

The ternary nitride (Zr,Ti)N thin films were grown on silicon substrates by ion-assisted dual d.c. reactive magnetron sputtering technique. The substrates were exposed to ion bombardment with varying kinetic energy in the range of 3-103 eV under N/Ar ratio of 1:3. The (Zr0.6Ti0.4)N was formed at all growth conditions. X-ray diffraction measurement indicates the presence of (Zr,Ti)N solid solution with (111) and (200) preferred orientations. The (200) orientation is only present when the films are grown at ion bombardment energies higher than 33 eV. Optimum conditions for film growth produced hardness in the range of 27-29 GPa.


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