Dimensionally-Controlled Hydrothermal Tm3+-doped Oxidic Nanocrystals and Their Photoluminescence Properties

2010 ◽  
Vol 1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocío Calderón-Villajos ◽  
Carlos Zaldo ◽  
Concepción Cascales

AbstractControlled reaction conditions in simple, template-free hydrothermal processes yield Tm-Lu2O3 and Tm-GdVO4 nanocrystals with well-defined specific morphologies and sizes. In both oxide families, nanocrystals prepared at pH 7 reaction media exhibit photoluminescence in ∼1.95 μm similar to bulk single crystals. For the lowest Tm3+ concentration (0.2 % mol) in GdVO4 measured 3H4 and 3F4 fluorescence lifetimes τ are very near to τrad.

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (16) ◽  
pp. 1778-1788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gurpreet Kaur ◽  
Arvind Singh ◽  
Kiran Bala ◽  
Mamta Devi ◽  
Anjana Kumari ◽  
...  

A simple, straightforward and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of (E)-3-(arylimino)indolin-2-one derivatives and (E)-2-((4-methoxyphenyl)imino)- acenaphthylen-1(2H)-one. The synthesis of these biologically-significant scaffolds was achieved from the reactions of various substituted anilines and isatins or acenaphthaquinone, respectively, using commercially available, environmentally benign and naturally occurring organic acids such as mandelic acid or itaconic acid as catalyst in aqueous medium at room temperature. Mild reaction conditions, energy efficiency, good to excellent yields, environmentally benign conditions, easy isolation of products, no need of column chromatographic separation and the reusability of reaction media are some of the significant features of the present protocol.


2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (5) ◽  
pp. 050918 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takeaki Hamachi ◽  
Tetsuya Tohei ◽  
Masayuki Imanishi ◽  
Yusuke Mori ◽  
Akira Sakai

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenghao Chen ◽  
Bhaskar Paul ◽  
Sanjib Majumdar ◽  
Norihiko L. Okamoto ◽  
Kyosuke Kishida ◽  
...  

AbstractThe plastic deformation behavior of single crystals of two transition-metal diborides, ZrB2 and TiB2 with the AlB2 structure has been investigated at room temperature as a function of crystal orientation and specimen size by micropillar compression tests. Although plastic flow is not observed at all for their bulk single crystals at room temperature, plastic flow is successfully observed at room temperature by the operation of slip on {1$${\bar{1}}$$ 1 ¯ 00}<11$${\bar{2}}$$ 2 ¯ 3> in ZrB2 and by the operation of slip on {1$${\bar{1}}$$ 1 ¯ 00}<0001> and {1$${\bar{1}}$$ 1 ¯ 00}<11$${\bar{2}}$$ 2 ¯ 0> in TiB2. Critical resolve shear stress values at room temperature are very high, exceeding 1 GPa for all observed slip systems; 3.01 GPa for {1$${\bar{1}}$$ 1 ¯ 00}<11$${\bar{2}}$$ 2 ¯ 3> slip in ZrB2 and 1.72 GPa and 5.17 GPa, respectively for {1$${\bar{1}}$$ 1 ¯ 00}<0001> and {1$${\bar{1}}$$ 1 ¯ 00}<11$${\bar{2}}$$ 2 ¯ 0> slip in TiB2. The identified operative slip systems and their CRSS values are discussed in comparison with those identified in the corresponding bulk single crystals at high temperatures and those inferred from micro-hardness anisotropy in the early studies.


2005 ◽  
Vol 87 (22) ◽  
pp. 222113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soohwan Jang ◽  
Jau-Jiun Chen ◽  
B. S. Kang ◽  
F. Ren ◽  
D. P. Norton ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1456-1461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Yuan ◽  
Mingguang Yao ◽  
Shuanglong Chen ◽  
Shijie Liu ◽  
Xigui Yang ◽  
...  

Unlike bulk iodine, iodine molecular chains formed inside one dimensional (1D) nanochannels of AlPO4-5 (AFI) single crystals show unexpected PL behavior.


2002 ◽  
Vol 81 (22) ◽  
pp. 4145-4147 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Taniguchi ◽  
K. Watanabe ◽  
S. Koizumi ◽  
I. Sakaguchi ◽  
T. Sekiguchi ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 179 (7) ◽  
pp. 1995-2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Dantelle ◽  
M. Mortier ◽  
G. Patriarche ◽  
D. Vivien

Author(s):  
С.В. Пляцко ◽  
Л.В. Рашковецкий

AbstractThe effect of a fast neutron flux (Φ = 10^14–10^15 cm^–2) on the electrical and photoluminescence properties of p -CdZnTe single crystals is studied. Isothermal annealing is performed ( T = 400–500 K), and the activation energy of the dissociation of radiation-induced defects is determined at E _D ≈ 0.75 eV.


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