TEM Investigation of the Ferroelectric Domain Structure in Sputtered PZT Thin Films

1990 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.P. Goral ◽  
Maria Huffman ◽  
M.M. Al-Jassim

ABSTRACTThe ferroelectric domain structure in sputtered lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films has been investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and transmission electron diffraction (TED). The individual ferroelectric domains occur as {110}-type microtwins as is observed in the bulk ceramic. The arrangement and size of the ferroelectric domains is strongly dependent on the microstructure of the sputtered film.

2013 ◽  
Vol 544 ◽  
pp. 219-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Ting Huang ◽  
Xiu Li Fu ◽  
Xiao Hong Zhao ◽  
Wei Hua Tang

BiFeO3 is a very promising multiferroic materials, which can present ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic properties at room temperature (Tn=643 K, Tc= 1103 K). Ferroelectric domains in BiFeO3 thin films have attracted much attention due to their potential applications in memory devices. The aim of this paper is to review the main factors which can influence the ferroelectric domain structure in BiFeO3 thin films, including substrate, doping and film thickness.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 935-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.B. Li ◽  
D.R. Strachan ◽  
J.H. Ferris ◽  
D.A. Bonnell

Ferroelectric domain patterning with an electron beam is demonstrated. Polarization of lead zirconate titanate thin films is shown to be reoriented in both positive and negative directions using piezoresponse force and scanning surface potential microscopy. Reorientation of the ferroelectric domains is a response to the electric field generated by an imbalance of electron emission and trapping at the surface. A threshold of 500 μC/cm2 and a saturation of 1500 μC/cm2 were identified. Regardless of beam energy, the polarization is reoriented negatively for beam currents less than 50 pA and positively for beam currents greater than 1 nA.


Author(s):  
E.K. Goo ◽  
R.K. Mishra

Ferroelectric domains are twins that are formed when PZT undergoes a phase transformation from a non-ferroelectric cubic phase to a ferroelectric tetragonal phase upon cooling below ∼375°C.,1 The tetragonal phase is spontaneously polarized in the direction of c-axis, making each twin a ferroelectric domain. Thin foils of polycrystalline Pb (Zr.52Ti.48)03 were made by ion milling and observed in the Philips EM301 with a double tilt stage.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 522-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Schmidbauer ◽  
Jan Sellmann ◽  
Dorothee Braun ◽  
Albert Kwasniewski ◽  
Andreas Duk ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 74 (6) ◽  
pp. 1455-1458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Altaf H. Carim ◽  
Bruce A. Tuttle ◽  
Daniel H. Doughty ◽  
Sheri L. Martinez

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
B. S. Li

Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) thin films with the morphotropic phase boundary composition (Zr/Ti = 52/48) have been prepared using a modified diol-based sol-gel route by introducing 1–5 mol% barium titanate (BT) nanoseeds into the precursor solution on platinized silicon substrates (Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si). Macroscopic electric properties of PZT film with nanoparticle showed a significant improvement of ferroelectric properties. This work aims at the systematic study of the local switching polarization behavior during fatigue in PZT films with and without nanoparticles by using very recent developed scanning piezoelectric microscopy (SPM). We show that the local fatigue performance, which is characterized by variations of local piezoloop with electric cycles, is significantly improved by adding some nanoseeds. It has been verified by scanning electron microscope (SEM) that the film grain morphology changes from columnar to granular structure with the addition of the nanoseeds. On the other hand, the existence of PtxPb transition phase, which existed in interface at early crystallization stage of pure PZT thin film, deteriorates the property of the interface. These microstructures and the interfaces of these films significantly affect the electrons injection occurred on the interfaces. The domain wall pinning induced by injected electrons and the succeeding penetration into the films is discussed to explain the fatigue performance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 477 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. Barabanova ◽  
O. V. Malyshkina ◽  
B. B. Pedko ◽  
A. Yu. Karpenkov ◽  
V. A. Marchenko

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