scholarly journals Superconducting YBaCuO thin Films by Cu-Ion Implantation

1990 ◽  
Vol 201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin M. Hubbard ◽  
Nicole Bordes ◽  
Michael Nastasi ◽  
Joseph R. Tesmer

AbstractWe have investigated the fabrication of thin-film superconductors by Cu-ion implantation into initially Cu-deficient Y(BaF2)Cu thin films. The precursor films were co-evaporated on SrTiO3 substrates, and subsequently implanted to various doses with 400 keV 63Cu2+. Implantations were preformed at both LN2 temperature and at 380°C. The films were post-annealed in oxygen, and characterized as a function of dose by four-point probe analysis, X-ray diffraction, ion-beam backscattering and channeling, and scanning electron microscopy. It was found that a significant improvement in film quality could be achieved by heating the films to 380°C during the implantation. The best films became fully superconducting at 60–70 K, and exhibited good metallic R vs. T. behavior in the normal state.

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (35) ◽  
pp. 1650394
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Yibao Li ◽  
Zhen Tang ◽  
Yan Deng ◽  
Hui Yuan ◽  
...  

In this paper, all solution processing is used to prepare both the transparent conducting Ba[Formula: see text]La[Formula: see text]SnO3 (BLSO) thin films as bottom electrodes and ferroelectric Bi6Fe2Ti3O[Formula: see text] (BFTO) thin films. The derived BFTO thin films are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The derived thin film is polycrystalline with dense microstructures. The remnant polarization [Formula: see text] at the measurement frequency of 2 kHz can reach [Formula: see text] under the 500 kV/cm electric field and the coercive field [Formula: see text] is 410 kV/cm. The results will provide a feasible route to prepare BFTO thin films on transparent conducting bottom electrodes to realize multifunctionality.


1996 ◽  
Vol 441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Sangaletti ◽  
Elza Bontempi ◽  
Laura E. Depero ◽  
P. Galinetto ◽  
Silvio Groppelli ◽  
...  

AbstractThin films of the Ti-W-O system grown by r.f. reactive sputtering from a Ti-W (10%–90% weight) target have been studied by Raman and microraman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy with the aim to investigate their microstructural and morphological properties. To this purpose, the kinetics of structural transformations at different temperatures (600 °C, and 800 °C) have been studied, and the effect of Ti on the WO3 lattice has been singled out. The results show that annealing at different temperatures induces a microstructural evolution from the amorphous phase of the as-deposited thin film to WO3 crystalline phases via an intermediate cubic disordered phase of WO3. The effect of Ti on this cubic phase and on the thin film morphology is also investigated with the aid of microraman and scanning electron microscopy analysis. The results show that two distinct phases arise upon long annealing treatments; namely, small crystallites belonging to the WO3 monoclinic phase are dispersed on a layer composed of a disordered cubic WO3 phase with a high Ti content.


2012 ◽  
Vol 730-732 ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Bruno Nunes ◽  
Sergio Magalhães ◽  
Nuno Franco ◽  
Eduardo Alves ◽  
Ana Paula Serro ◽  
...  

Aiming to improve the nanotribological response of Si-based materials we implanted silicon wafers with different fluences of iron ions (up to 2x1017 cm-2). Implantation was followed by annealing treatments at temperatures from 550°C to 1000°C. The implanted surfaces were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and wettability tests. Then, samples were submitted to AFM-based nanowear tests. We observe an increase of both hidrophobicity and and wear resistance of the implanted silicon, indicating that ion implantation of Si can be a route to be deeper explored in what concerns tribomechanical improvement of Si.


2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 1699-1702
Author(s):  
Xi Ying Zhou ◽  
Liang He ◽  
Yan Hui Liu

Al-Cu-Fe quasicrystals powder was used to prepare the thin films on the surface of the A3 steel by the means of DMD-450 vacuum evaporation equipment. The thin films with different characterization were obtained through different parameters. The microstructures of the thin films were analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). Additionally, the nano-hardness and the modulus of the films are tested by MTS and Neophot micro-hardness meter. The results showed that the modulus of the films was about 160GPa. Nano hardness of the films was about 7.5 Gpa. The films consisted of CuAl2, AlCu3. The thickness and the micro-hardness of the films are improved. In same way, with the increase of the electric current, the thickness and the hardness of the films are also improved. Along with increase of the time and the electric current, the wear behavior of the films was improved. To some extent, the microstructure of films contained the quasicrystal phase of Al65Cu20Fe15.


1990 ◽  
Vol 04 (05) ◽  
pp. 369-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Z. ZHANG ◽  
L. LI ◽  
Y. Y. ZHAO ◽  
B. R. ZHAO ◽  
Y. G. WANG ◽  
...  

A planar dc magnetron sputtering device was used to prepare high T c and high J c YBCO thin films. Both single crystal and polycrystal thin films were successfully grown on (100) oriented LaAlO 3 substrates. Zero resistance temperature T c0 = 92.3 K and critical current density J c (0) = 3.82 × 106 A/cm 2 at 77 K was obtained. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).


2015 ◽  
Vol 1088 ◽  
pp. 81-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.N. Myasoedova ◽  
Victor V. Petrov ◽  
Nina K. Plugotarenko ◽  
Dmitriy V. Sergeenko ◽  
Galina Yalovega ◽  
...  

Thin SiO2ZrO2films were prepared, up to 0.2 μm thick, by means of the sol–gel technology and characterized by a Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. It is shown the presence of monoclinic, cubic and tetragonal phases of ZrO2in the SiO2matrix. The crystallites sizes depend on the annealing temperature of the film and amount to 35 and 56 nm for the films annealed at 773 and 973 K, respectively. The films resistance is rather sensitive to the presence of NO2and O3impurity in air at lower operating temperatures in the range of 30-60°C.


1998 ◽  
Vol 541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunxi Wang ◽  
Qingxin Su ◽  
Marc A. Robert ◽  
Thomas A. Rabson

AbstractA low temperature metal-organic decomposition process for depositing LiNbO3 thin films on diamond/Si(100) substrates is reported. X-ray diffraction studies show that the films are highly textured polycrystalline LiNbO3 with a (012) orientation. Scanning electron microscopy analyses reveal that the LiNbO3 thin films have dense, smooth surface without cracks and pores, and adhere very well to the diamond substrates. The grain size in the LiNbO3 thin films is in the range of ∼0.2-0.5 μm. The effect of the processing procedures on the surface morphology of the LiNbO3 films is investigated. Possible reasons for the elimination of microcracks in the LiNbO3 films are discussed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1757-1761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajeet Kaushik ◽  
Jitendra Kumar ◽  
M. K. Tiwari ◽  
R. Khan ◽  
B. D. Malhotra ◽  
...  

Polyaniline (PANI)–ZnO nanocomposite thin film has been successfully fabricated on glass substrates by using vacuum deposition technique. The as-grown PANI–ZnO nanocomposite thin films have been characterized using X-ray diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy, UV-visible spectrophotometer and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, respectively. X-ray diffraction of as-grown film shows the reflection of ZnO nanoparticles along with a broad peak of PANI. The surface morphology of nanocomposite films has been investigated using scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The hypsochromic shift of the UV absorption band corresponding to π–π* transition in polymeric chain of PANI and a band at 504 cm –1 due to ZnO nanoparticles has been observed in the FTIR spectra. The hydrogen bonding between the imine group of PANI and ZnO nanoparticle has been confirmed from the presence of the absorbance band at 1151 cm–1 in the FTIR spectra of the nanocomposite thin films.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document