Non-Contact, Wafer-Scale Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS) Based on Surface Photovoltage (SPV)

1991 ◽  
Vol 240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacek Lagowski ◽  
Andrzej Morawski ◽  
Piotr Edelman

ABSTRACTWe present a new version of a deep level transient spectroscopy which is suitable for non-contact, non-destructive determination of deep level defects in semiconductor wafers without preparation of metal-semiconductor diodes or p-n junctions.The method relies on deep level thermal emission measurements by the surface photovoltage (SPV) transient following an optical filling pulse. Non-equilibrium occupation of deep levels is realized within the native surface depletion region by the capture of excess minority carriers. Since the native Schottky-type surface barrier is commonly present on semiconductor surfaces, the approach requires no wafer pre-treatments. Non-contact SPV measurements are realized using a capacitive coupling to the wafer front and the wafer back.The quantitative principles of the SPV-DLTS approach are discussed using experimental data obtained on GaAs.

2015 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 163-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilia L. Kolevatov ◽  
Frank Herklotz ◽  
Viktor Bobal ◽  
Bengt Gunnar Svensson ◽  
Edouard V. Monakhov

The evolution of irradiation-induced and hydrogen-related defects in n-type silicon in the temperature range 0 – 300 °C has been studied by deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) and minority carrier transient spectroscopy (MCTS). Implantation of a box-like profile of hydrogen was performed into the depletion region of a Schottky diode to undertake the DLTS and MCTS measurements. Proportionality between the formation of two hydrogen-related deep states and a decrease of the vacancy-oxygen center concentration was found together with the appearance of new hydrogen-related energy levels.


1991 ◽  
Vol 223 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Vaseashta ◽  
L. C. Burton

ABSTRACTKinetics of persistent photoconductivity, photoquenching, and thermal and optical recovery observed in low energy Ar+ bombarded on (100) GaAs surfaces have been investigated. Rate and transport equations for these processes were derived and simulated employing transport parameters, trap locations and densities determined by deep level transient spectroscopy. Excellent correlation was obtained between the results of preliminary simulation and the experimentally observed values. The exponential decay of persistent photoconductivity response curve was determined to be due to metastable electron traps with longer lifetime and is consistent with an earlier proposed model.


2002 ◽  
Vol 719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masashi Kato ◽  
Masaya Ichimura ◽  
Eisuke Arai ◽  
Shigehiro Nishino

AbstractEpitaxial layers of 4H-SiC are grown on (0001) substrates inclined toward <1120> and <1100> directions. Defects in these films are characterized by deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) in order to clarify the dependence of concentrations and activation energies on substrate inclination. DLTS results show no such dependence on substrate inclination but show thickness dependence of the concentration.


Author(s):  
N. Chinone ◽  
Y. Cho ◽  
R. Kosugi ◽  
Y. Tanaka ◽  
S. Harada ◽  
...  

Abstract A new technique for local deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) imaging using super-higher-order scanning nonlinear dielectric microscopy is proposed. Using this technique. SiCVSiC structure samples with different post oxidation annealing conditions were measured. We observed that the local DLTS signal decreases with post oxidation annealing (POA), which agrees with the well-known phenomena that POA reduces trap density. Furthermore, obtained local DLTS images had dark and bright areas, which is considered to show the trap distribution at/near SiCVSiC interface.


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