Discrete Dislocation Plasticity Approach to Fast Moving Dislocations

1999 ◽  
Vol 578 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Roos ◽  
E. Metselaar ◽  
J.Th.M. De Hosson ◽  
E. van der Giessen

AbstractThis paper concentrates on application of the so-called Discrete Dislocation Plasticity to high strain rate deformations. In particular the question is addressed if the DDP approach may capture the specific processes taking place at high strain rates. In particular the paper reports on tests of the validity of some approximations and provides some sample runs to show the applicability of the method. In assessing the results, one has to keep in mind two underpinning aspects: (1) the model is two-dimensional and (2) the results hold only in the regime where linear isotropic elasticity is valid. It was concluded that accelerations can not be neglected at very high strain rate deformations, both for the conventional and the relativistic case.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (23) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
K. HIGASHI ◽  
T. MUKAI ◽  
S. TANIMURA ◽  
A. INOUE ◽  
T. MASUMOTO ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuehui Gan ◽  
Jianhua Yan ◽  
Bohong Gu ◽  
Baozhong Sun

The uniaxial tensile properties of 4-step 3D braided E-glass/epoxy composites under quasi-static and high-strain rate loadings have been investigated to evaluate the tensile failure mode at different strain rates. The uniaxial tensile properties at high strain rates from 800/s to 2100/s were tested using the split Hopkinson tension bar (SHTB) technique. The tensile properties at quasi-static strain rate were also tested and compared with those in high strain rates. Z-transform theory is applied to 3D braided composites to characterize the system dynamic behaviors in frequency domain. The frequency responses and the stability of 3D braided composites under quasi-static and high-strain rate compression have been analyzed and discussed in the Z-transform domain. The results indicate that the stress-strain curves are rate sensitive, and tensile modulus, maximum tensile stress and corresponding tensile strain are also sensitive to the strain rate. The tensile modulus, maximum tensile stress of the 3D braided composites are linearly increased with the strain rate. With increasing of the strain rate (from 0.001/s to 2100/s), the tensile failure of the 3D braided composite specimens has a tendency of transition from ductile failure to brittle failure. The magnitude response and phase response is very different in quasi-static loading with that in high-strain rate loading. The 3D braided composite system is more stable at high strain rate than quasi-static loading.


2012 ◽  
Vol 562-564 ◽  
pp. 688-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deng Yue Sun ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Fu Cheng Zhang ◽  
Feng Chao Liu ◽  
Ming Zhang

The influence of the strain rate on the plastic deformation of the metals was significant during the high strain rate of loading. However, it was very difficult to obtain high strain rate data (≥ 104 s-1) by experimental techniques. Therefore, the finite element method and iterative method were employed in this study. Numerical simulation was used to characterise the deformation behavior of Hadfield steel during explosion treatment. Base on experimental data, a modified Johnson-Cook equation for Hadfield steel under various strain rate was fitted. The development of two field variables was quantified during explosion hardening: equivalent stress and strain rates.


2019 ◽  
Vol 822 ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Anton Naumov ◽  
Anatolii Borisov ◽  
Anastasiya Y. Doroshchenkova

The present research describes the comparison of numerical and physical simulation of hot high strain rate torsion tests for Al-based alloys in order to clarify the accuracy of calculations using basic grades of materials in Deform-3DTM software. A comparative visual analysis of the results is presented. Obtained data on the distribution of temperatures, strains, stresses and strain rates during the torsion test are discussed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 735 ◽  
pp. 271-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoyuki Kudo ◽  
Akira Goto ◽  
Kazuya Saito

Blow forming accompanied with superplasticity makes possible the forming of complex parts, which cannot be formed by cold press forming. The conventional superplastic AA5083 alloy ‘ALNOVI-1’ developed by the Furukawa-Sky Aluminum Corp. shows high superplasticity because of its fine grain and is widely used for blow forming. However, for mass production of components, an Al-Mg alloy with finer-sized grains is needed. In this research, the newly developed high Mn version of the Al-Mg alloy ‘ALNOVI-U’ is used, and this material possesses grains finer than those of the conventional AA5083 alloy. The effects of finer grain size on the blow formability at high strain rates over 10-2/s and the properties of the resulting moldings were studied.


2005 ◽  
Vol 37 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 287-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sia Nemat-Nasser ◽  
Jeom-Yong Choi ◽  
Wei-Guo Guo ◽  
Jon B. Isaacs

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