scholarly journals Foreign experience and public services through the implementation in national legislation Ukraine

2017 ◽  
Vol 0 (2 (2)) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Yevgeny Leheza ◽  
Andrii Manzhula
Author(s):  
Amirov Zafar Aktamovich ◽  

This article analyzes the data provided by local law educational institutions and the Chamber of Advocates of the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as national legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan and foreign experience. Analysis showed critical lack of legal personnel in comparison with the people of the Republic of Uzbekistan at the lack of legal training a couple of times population. Concluding the research, proposals and recommendations to increase the number of lawyers in the country were given.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 99-106
Author(s):  
Oleg Diegtiar ◽  
Тetyana Kravchenko ◽  
Nataliia Oliinyk ◽  
Mykola Durman ◽  
Maryna Borovyk

The article is devoted to the problems of finding and introducing modern innovative approaches to the activities of local self-government bodies of Ukraine. It has been found that overcoming the problems of old and inefficient models and management methods that do not meet the requirements of modern communities is possible only through the development of high-quality and effective theoretical, methodical, organizational, and legal support for the process of local self-government. The definition of the concept of “local self-government” is summarized, using the regulatory margin and considering this concept in the context of modern realities, which now constantly face this institution of management. The author's interpretation of the category “local self-government” was developed for the needs of solving the problems and problems set out in the article. An organizational and legal mechanism for introducing innovative approaches to the activities of local self-government bodies has been developed as the main element of the definition of the category “local self-government.” Problems related to the effective functioning of institutions for the provision of “electronic” public services have been investigated. Innovative approaches to improving mechanisms for the provision of “electronic” public services by local authorities have been developed and justified. A general methodology for reengineering the administrative and management processes of local self-government bodies in the form of phases and stages of its implementation has been developed. It was concluded that the continuous development of the system of local self-government does not allow the development of sustainable types of innovative approaches to solve problem areas of local self-government “forever,” but requires the constant monitoring of foreign experience of advanced countries and the constant development of new and progressive innovative mechanisms that will continue to introduce decentralization reform and the creation of strong and effective local self-government bodies


2019 ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
O. O. Bernaziuk

The article is devoted to the study of foreign experience of improving national legislation in the field of regulation of the organization of electronic state registers. The author analyzed scientific conceptual approaches to defining the concept of state registration, on the basis of which a number of characteristic features of state registration were distinguished. Based on the scientific and legal analysis, it is concluded that the objects of state registration may include, in particular: information about natural and legal persons, things (movable and immovable), property and other rights (property rights, leases, easements, etc.), documents (regulations, court decisions, statutes, etc.), legal facts (birth, death, acquisition or loss of citizenship, formation, reorganization, liquidation of a legal entity, public association, commencement or termination of a pre-trial investigation, enforcement On proceedings, etc.). The author analyzes foreign experience of countries such as Georgia, Germany, Sweden in the field of legal relations arising in the sphere of state registration and organization of electronic state registers. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that one of the significant shortcomings of national legislation in the field of legal relations arising in the field of state registration is the lack of a single legislative approach to the formation of the list of information about the object of state registration. In order to improve the legal regulation of state registers, including in the light of foreign experience in this field, the author has developed the following proposals, in particular, to introduce a unified approach to: defining the concept of “state registry” (as an information and telecommunication system), “state registration” (as a type of state activity); the procedure of keeping state registers, if their holder is one body; Introduce the legal principle of determining the amount of information about a state registration object, in particular: extending the information contained in public registers and minimizing information in non-public registers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Yerzhan Maratovich KHAKIMOV

The article is devoted to a study of administrative and legal enforcement actions against violators of road safety (RS) laws used in the Republic of Kazakhstan and some foreign countries. The aim of the present article is to analyze ways of bringing to justice the perpetrators of traffic offences in the national legislation of Kazakhstan and some foreign countries, to assess their effectiveness and the possibility of using foreign experience in the national legal field. The article examines the foreign organizational and legal experience in the application of administrative responsibility for violators of RS laws and the administrative regulations of Kazakhstan; the conclusions have been made, and the recommendations for further improvement of measures to bring to justice violators of RS laws have been given. The author subjects the use of the fine as the main mechanism for bringing to justice perpetrators of the traffic violations to fair criticism. Based on the study of normative materials on administrative law and the experience of foreign countries in counteraction to RS violations, the author suggests ways to eliminate causes and conditions for committing traffic safety violations and formulates the proposals for further improvement of the administrative legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan, in particular, excluding the prevarication when using the data of photo and video fixation of traffic offences. The main provisions and conclusions of the article can be used in scientific and practical activities in addressing the issues of law violation prevention, the comparative characteristics of the norms of responsibility for RS violations of Kazakhstan and foreign countries laws, and in the subsequent reform of statutory regulations on administrative offences.


Russian judge ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 52-54
Author(s):  
Larisa V. Yun ◽  

The article examines the models of the implementation of constitutional justice as an important element of constitutional justice. Each European state is characterized by one or another model of constitutional justice characterized by its own characteristic criteria. Recently, it can be said that the existing models of constitutional justice are combined into a mixed model by integrating their features into the national legislation of a separate state.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Oksana Gyrba ◽  
Iurii Galych ◽  
Yaroslav Khomutenko

Ukrainian economy faced sharp decrease in 2008, which was characterized by general deterioration in macroeconomic indicators. Such situation and influence of foreign markets led Ukraine to the financial crisis which started in banking system. Ukrainian banking crisis was accompanied by changes in national legislation. There are 3 ways of minimizing of fall-outs of banking crisis in Ukraine. They are as follows: temporary administration, nationalization and liquidation. Ukrainian anti-crisis steps, which were implemented, were compared with foreign experience. The question is whether these steps were as successful as some of foreign ones or not. Analysis which was made showed imperfection of national legislation, lack of interaction between state regulatory authority and lack of effective long-term strategy.


Russian judge ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 56-58
Author(s):  
Larisa V. Yun ◽  

The article deals with the implementation of constitutional justice in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and the Principality of Liechtenstein. The author carries out a comparative legal analysis of the constitutional norms enshrined in the national legislation of the states under consideration. In Luxembourg, one of the features of constitutional justice is the consideration of cases through preliminary constitutional review. In Liechtenstein, the constitutionality is checked taking into account the innovations of international treaties.


Author(s):  
Dmitrij Domrachev ◽  
Andrey Kirillovyh

The article deals with the essence of model legislation acts, as well as their place and role in the regulation of social relations within the legal systems of national legislation. As materials for research normative legal acts, decisions of law enforcement agencies, acts of official interpretation of the right and the doctrinal positions stated in scientific sources are used. The main problems and prospects of development of the mechanism of implementation of model legislation in the domestic legislation of states.


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