scholarly journals THE ROLE OF LAND TENANCY IN RICE FARMING EFFICIENCY IN UPLAND KARST MOUNTAINOUS GUNUNGKIDUL INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y K KHOTIMAH
Keyword(s):  
Rice Farming ◽  
Land Tenancy ◽  
Farming Efficiency

scholarly journals Analisis Keberlanjutan Dimensi Sosial Budaya Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Siak Provinsi Riau

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Rachmiwati Yusuf ◽  
Usman Pato ◽  
Usman M Tang ◽  
Rahman Karnila Karnila
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Dimensions ◽  
Field Observations ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Dimensional Scaling ◽  
Cultural Conditions ◽  
The Status ◽  
Interviewing Techniques ◽  
Multi Dimensional Scaling

The study was conducted from January to July 2018 in four sub-districts (Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh, Sungai Apit and Sungai Mandau) in Siak Regency. The sample of farmers in this study were 203 people who were selected by purposive sampling. Data collection was done by interviewing techniques using questionnaires and field observations. The analysis of the sustainability of lowland rice farming was carried out based on the assessment of index and sustainability status using the Rap-Rice method in Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the index and the status of sustainability of the socio-cultural dimensions of wetland farming and analyze the role of each of the socio-cultural attributes that have sensitivity to the management of rice farming in the future. The results of Rap-Rice analysis of the seven socio-cultural attributes analyzed, two attributes provide sensitivity to the District (Bunga Raya, Sabak Auh and Sungai Mandau). Four attributes give sensitivity to Sungai Apit District. The attribute that gives sensitivity to all sub-districts is the attribute of attending training / counseling. Based on socio-cultural conditions, the analysis of wetland rice farming in Siak District showed a fairly sustainable category for Bunga Raya District (56.7%), Sabak Auh (50.80%) and Sungai Mandau (51.10%) while for Sungai Apit Subdistrict the value was obtained (47.70%) or less sustainable .

The Role of Small-Scale Farming in Familial Care

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-109
Author(s):  
Shinsuke Tomita ◽  
Mario Ivan Lopez ◽  
Yasuyuki Kono
Keyword(s):  
Market Economy ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Rural Households ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Northeast Thailand ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Working Age

At present, Thailand’s market economy is placing pressure on familial care within rural households. An increasing amount of people are making their living in the current market economy and moving to urban areas in search of employment. The provisioning of care has come under greater risk, especially for women and couples of working age who are exposed to the possibilities of losing employment opportunities. While caregiving has been a responsibility of the household, shifts in working patterns have weakened its ability to care for children and the elderly. However, the capacity to care in northeast Thailand is still higher than in other regions of the country. This article discusses the balancing act that takes place between a progressive market economy and familial care as provided within households in northeast Thailand to demonstrate the importance that rice farming plays in familial care even if income from farming is limited.

scholarly journals ANALISIS BIAYA DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR

Agric ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Umi Barokah ◽  
Wiwit Rahayu ◽  
Mei Tri Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Farm Households ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Annual Income ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Food Crop ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Farming Efficiency ◽  
Average Annual Income

<p>Rice is the food crop with the harvested area and production of the highest among other food crops in Karanganyar Regency. From year to year, its harvested area, production, and productivity tend to increase. These increments showed that rice farming is still in demand by farmers. This study aims to analyze the cost, revenue, and efficiency of rice farming in this regency. The study was conducted in 4 districts; Gondangrejo, Karanganyar, Jaten, and Jatipura. From each district were taken two villages. In total, there were 159 farm households sampled randomly. In average,<br />the revenue of rice farming in Karanganyar is Rp14,429,117.37/ha/year with yearly costs of Rp7,142,446.39/ha. The average annual income therefore reaches Rp7,286,670.98/ha. The value of rice farming efficiency is 2.02 indicating that rice farming in Karanganyar is worth the effort. </p>

scholarly journals DAMPAK TEKNOLOGI AGRICULTURE GROWTH PROMOTING INOCULANT (AGPI) PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Suratiyah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Collective Decision ◽  
Collective Decision Making ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Growth Promoting ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Production Prices

This research was carried out in the Margo Agung villagem Seyegan subdistrict, Sleman regency, which aims (1) to identify how farmers use AGPI technology in rice farming, (2) to know the production, sot, incomes of farmers, (3) to analyze feasibility of rice farming and social prospect that includes the performance of farmer groups in implementing AGPI technology. The basic method in this study is descriptive analytical. The population are farmers who have applied AGPI technology on rice farming in the Sleman Regency, while the respondents were 30 farmers who are members of the farmers grup of Agung Bergas and Sumber Rejeki, in Margo Agung village, Seyegan Subdistrict. The result shows that (1) implementation of AGPI technology, the role of farmer groups as medium of learning, collective decision making and production unit tend to be higher, (2) AGPI technology increase the total cost and labour but yields enhancement in rice production and income, (3) AGPI technology increase implementation is feasible, showed by the R/C>1, income > rental cost, π/C > bank interest, labor productivity > UMK, production, revenue, and the production prices > BEP.

scholarly journals PERAN KELOMPOK TANI ORA ET LABORA DALAM PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN TARATARA SATU

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 313
Author(s):  
Syntia ., Pandey ◽  
Melsje Yellie Memah ◽  
Jean Fanny Junita Timban
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Board Members ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Farm Productivity ◽  
Farmer Groups

This study aims to determine how the role of Ora et Labora Farmers Group in increasing the productivity of wetland rice farming in Taratara Satu Village, Tomohon Barat District, Tomohon City. The Ora et Labora Farmer Group was choose purposevly and all the board members and members of the Farmer Group as respondents. This study used primary data and secondary data. Primary data was carried out by direct interviews with 10 farmers who were members and board members of the Ora et Labora Farmer Group. Secondary data was obtained from the Taratara Satu Village Office in Tomohon Barat Subdistrict, local bookstores, the internet through google scholar to get electronic books, journal articles and theses that related to the research topic on the role of Farmer Groups in increasing productivity of lowland rice farming. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive analysis and then interpreted to draw conclusions. The results showed that there was an increase in farm productivity compared to before joining the Ora et Labora farmer group. Ora et Labora farmer group has played a role in increasing the productivity of rice farming in farmer groups in Taratara Satu Village, Tomohon Barat Subdistrict, Tomohon City, therefore was classified to the good category.-*eprm*

Land, Power, And Dependency along the Gambia River, Late Eighteenth to Early Nineteenth Centuries

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 101-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Assan Sarr
Keyword(s):  
West Africa ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Gain Control ◽  
Social Hierarchy ◽  
The Gambia ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Documentary Sources ◽  
Late Eighteenth ◽  
Oral Evidence

Abstract:The role of power over people and over land is an important issue in West Africa, with important implications for relationships between commoners and elites. Along with conquest, slave raiding, marriage, and procreation, control over land has enhanced the ability of chiefs and other elites to gain control over people, thus increasing their production and reinforcing social hierarchy and centralization of power. This article utilizes oral evidence and European documentary sources to examine the importance of the concept of “wealth-in-people” for understanding the significance of land in African societies. By focusing on the Gambia region, where both paddy and upland rice farming were practiced in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the article contributes empirical observations to support the argument that control over both land and people played a central role in the accumulation of wealth in many African societies.

scholarly journals The Study of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Adoption by Farmer in Improving Lowland Rice Farming

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fauzan Umar ◽  
Iwan Nugroho ◽  
Darmadji Darmadji ◽  
Suwarta Suwarta
Keyword(s):  
Technology Adoption ◽  
Single Equation ◽  
Lowland Rice ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Depth Information ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Adoption Of Innovations ◽  
Combine Harvester ◽  
Farmer Groups

The study of entrepreneurship and the adoption of innovations in farming so far shows a one-sided approach using a single equation model. It is not able to explore more in-depth information to improve farm management. This study aims to study (i) the performance of farming, (ii) the role of entrepreneurship and the adoption of innovative tractor use, and (iii) find the relationship between entrepreneurship, adoption of innovation, and the application of cultivation technology to the performance of lowland rice farming. The study was conducted in the village of Mattiro Ade, Patampanua sub-district, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi province. The survey was done on 50 lowland rice farmers who applied the tractor and combine harvester technology. The study uses a descriptive approach and the method of path analysis (partly least square). The results showed that the technology of tractor and combine harvester could improve farming performance, with an average yield of 6.62 tons of rice per hectare, a profit of 21.9 million rupiahs per hectare, with an R/C ratio of 3.21. Farmers exhibit perceptions of entrepreneurship and technology adoption at moderate levels. Farmers show limitations in access to information, loans or venture capital, and training in the use of tractors. The adoption of innovations by farmers deals with obstacles in terms of tractor operations, tractor prices, and the weak role of farmer groups. Entrepreneurship and technology adoption have a significant role in increasing the performance of lowland rice farming, where technology plays a role as an intervening variable. This research has important implications, namely the provision of extension workers and the empowerment of farmer groups to facilitate technology adoption and increase entrepreneurial entrepreneurship in farm management.JEL Classification: L26, O35, Q12

scholarly journals PERILAKU BISNIS PETANI DALAM USAHATANI BERAS SEMI ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN PANDAK KABUPATEN BANTUL

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Arif Hermawan ◽  
Roso Witjaksono ◽  
Harsoyo Harsoyo
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Group Leader ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Rice Farming ◽  
Survey Technique ◽  
Business Behavior ◽  
Group Member ◽  
Group Association

This research aimed to know farmer s business behavior in semiorganic rice farming and also to know factorswhich influence it. This research was using descriptive analytic method by survey technique. Subdistrict, villages,andfarmer group/association offarmer group samples were chosen by purposive method. 60 group member samples were taken from every farmer group/association offarmer group sample by proportional random sampling. Data was analized by Proportion Test and Multiple Linear  Regression Analysis.The result of research shows that most of farmers have good business behavior in semiorganic rice farming. Business knowledge, role of farmer group leader, and farmer activity in extension give positive influence to farmer business behavior, while motivation, income alocation, working experience, type of business information resources, and outside capital do not influence its business behavior in semiorganic rice farming.

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