scholarly journals Meaning of aging for caregivers of senile elderly people

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Ingrid de Rezende Ferreira ◽  
Elen Ferraz Teston ◽  
Sonia Silva Marcon ◽  
Bianca Cristina Ciccone Giacon-Arruda ◽  
Juliete Bispo dos Santos Mandu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life History ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Home Care ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Explanatory Model ◽  
Care Experience ◽  
Structured Audio ◽  
And Behaviors

ABSTRACT Objectives: to understand the meaning of aging for caregivers of senile elderly people. Methods: qualitative study carried out with 12 caregivers of elderly people registered in the Home Care Service, adopting the Explanatory Model of Kleinman’s Disease as a theoretical framework. Data were collected from April to June 2019, through semi-structured, audio-recorded interviews, carried out at home and submitted to content analysis. Results: taking care of senile elderly people triggers reflections on aging that sometimes lead to a new meaning of this process, besides stimulating the recognition of the factors that influence it, with emphasis on the life history, occupation and deleterious behaviors adopted throughout life. Final Considerations: the care experience influences the meaning attributed to aging, favoring: the identification of modifiable and non-modifiable aspects and behaviors that make it healthy; reflection on aging itself, with a new meaning of habits and behaviors to be adopted.

scholarly journals ‘They just came with the medication dispenser’- a qualitative study of elderly service users’ involvement and welfare technology in public home care services

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Heidi Snoen Glomsås ◽  
Ingrid Ruud Knutsen ◽  
Mariann Fossum ◽  
Kristin Halvorsen
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Home Care ◽  
Health Care Quality ◽  
Care Service ◽  
User Involvement ◽  
Home Care Services ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Welfare Technology

Abstract Background Public home care for the elderly is a key area in relation to improving health care quality. It is an important political goal to increase elderly people’s involvement in their care and in the use of welfare technology. The aim of this study was to explore elderly service users’ experience of user involvement in the implementation and everyday use of welfare technology in public home care services. Method This qualitative study has an explorative and descriptive design. Sixteen interviews of service users were conducted in five different municipalities over a period of six months. The data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Results Service users receiving public home care service are not a homogenous group, and the participants had different wishes and needs as regards user involvement and the use of welfare technology. The analysis led to four main themes: 1) diverse preferences as regards user involvement, 2) individual differences as regards information, knowledge and training, 3) feeling safe and getting help, and 4) a wish to stay at home for as long as possible. Conclusion The results indicated that user involvement was only to a limited extent an integral part of public home care services. Participants had varying insight into and interest in welfare technology, which was a challenge for user involvement. User involvement must be facilitated and implemented in a gentle way, highlighting autonomy and collaboration, and with the focus on respect, reciprocity and dialogue.

scholarly journals Practices used by a home care team: implications for caregivers

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yara Cardoso Silva ◽  
Kênia Lara Silva ◽  
Isabela Silva Câncio Velloso
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Home Care ◽  
Home Health Care ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Health Care Service ◽  
Home Health ◽  
Care Team ◽  
Power Relationship

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze the practices of a home care team and their implications for caregivers’ performance. Methods: qualitative study with data obtained from observation of 21 users, 30 caregivers and 6 professionals from the home health care service in a municipality in Minas Gerais, from February to June 2018. The material was analyzed from the perspective of discourse analysis according to Michel Foucault. Results: team interference upon caregivers is exercised by disciplinary practices and prescriptive, authoritative and surveilling behaviors. The team’s knowledge-power relationship determines caregivers’ acceptance through convincing or through difficulty of understanding assigned orientations. Educational practices would enable caregivers to be constituted as active, participative, empowered and reflective subjects. Final Considerations: team practices interfere with caregivers’ ways of acting and being and they have implications in objectification and subjectification processes.

Measuring the Social-Care Service Needs of Impaired Elderly People in Japan

1996 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-332 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikuko Nakano ◽  
Y. Shimizu ◽  
K. Hiraoka ◽  
Y. Nakatani ◽  
J. Wake ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Home Care ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Nursing Home Care ◽  
Medium Size ◽  
Elderly Persons ◽  
Social Care Service ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Mentally Impaired

ABSTRACTThis study aims to measure objectively and/or estimate the needs of impaired elderly persons and their families for social care services. The research was carried out in Maebashi, a medium size Japanese city. In our study, ‘impaired elderly persons’ included both physically and/or mentally impaired persons. In total, 693 impaired elderly persons and their families were classified according to 20 specific types of need: these ‘need types’ were cross-tabulated with two sets of factors: (1) Severity of impairments and (2) Difficulty of caregivers in providing the required care. A standard model of the service provision necessary for each ‘need type’ was established through group consultation with social care service professionals. Finally, the total amount of each service required in the city was calculated. Major findings are: (1) Our estimates indicate that 7.1 per cent of all persons 65 and over residing in Maebashi City were physically and/or mentally impaired to a certain degree. (2) Forty per cent of these elderly people were being cared for by caregivers who themselves had serious difficulties. (3) The demand for social care services in local Japanese cities is high. In order for this demand to be met a substantial expansion of both nursing home care and in-home care services is required.

scholarly journals Detección e intervención en los casos de disconformidad y conflictos de las personas mayores usuarias del Servicio de Ayuda a Domicilio (SAD) [Detection and intervention in cases of disconformity and conflict experienced by elderly people using the In-Home Care Service ]

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (Segundo Cuatrimestre) ◽  
pp. 7-22
Author(s):  
Alfredo Bohórquez Rodríguez ◽  
MªJosé Gómez Martín ◽  
MªSoledad López Fernández ◽  
Emma Real González ◽  
Rocío García Jiménez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Home Care ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Home Care Service

scholarly journals Management of home care by family caregivers to elderly after hospital discharge

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosangela Aparecida Elerati Silva ◽  
Camila do Nascimento Silva ◽  
Patrícia Pinto Braga ◽  
Denise Barbosa de Castro Friedrich ◽  
Ricardo Bezerra Cavalcante ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Home Care ◽  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Hospital Discharge ◽  
Communicative Action ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Management Actions ◽  
The Family ◽  
Dependent Elderly

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the management of home care by family caregivers of dependent elderly people after hospital discharge. Methods: Qualitative research guided by hermeneutics-dialectic, anchored in the theory of communicative action. Data collection took place using a semi-structured interview with 11 participants. Results: Two categories were constructed: Management of the many types of care by the caregiver and the relationship between family caregiver and health care network. Care and management actions carried out routinely cause major changes in the family caregiver’s life. He/she does not recognize planning, home care periodicity or support in required procedures. Final Considerations: The management of home care for dependent elderly people after hospital discharge is complex, involving physical and emotional overloads, as well as difficulties in getting support from health services. The planning shared between the health team and the family since the discharge is required, and the better visibility of the role of primary care when the patient is assisted by a home care service.

scholarly journals ‘They Just Came with the Medication Dispenser’ – A Qualitative Study of Service User Involvement and Welfare Technology in Public Home Care Services

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heidi Snoen Glomsås ◽  
Ingrid Ruud Knutsen ◽  
Mariann Fossum ◽  
Kristin Halvorsen
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Home Care ◽  
Health Care Quality ◽  
Care Service ◽  
User Involvement ◽  
Home Care Services ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Welfare Technology

Abstract BackgroundPublic home care for the elderly is a key area in relation to improving health care quality. It is an important political goal to increase elderly people’s involvement in their care and in the use of welfare technology. The aim of this study was to explore elderly service users’ experience of user involvement in the implementation and everyday use of welfare technology in public home care services.MethodThis qualitative study has an explorative and descriptive design. Sixteen interviews of service users were conducted in five different municipalities over a period of six months. The data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Results Service users receiving public home care service are not a homogenous group, and the participants had different wishes and needs as regards user involvement and the use of welfare technology. The analysis led to four main themes: 1) diverse preferences as regards user involvement, 2) individual differences as regards information, knowledge and training, 3) feeling safe and getting help, and 4) a wish to stay at home for as long as possible.ConclusionThe results indicated that user involvement was only to a limited extent an integral part of public home care services. Participants had varying insight into and interest in welfare technology, which was a challenge for user involvement. User involvement must be facilitated and implemented in a gentle way, highlighting autonomy and collaboration, and with the focus on respect, reciprocity and dialogue.

scholarly journals Explain the Experience of Family Caregivers Regarding Care of Alzheimer's Patients: A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadis Ashrafizadeh ◽  
Mahin Gheibizadeh ◽  
Maryam Rassouli ◽  
Fatemeh Hajibabaee ◽  
Shahnaz Rostami
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Personal Growth ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Care Experience ◽  
Four Dimensions ◽  
Data Saturation

Introduction: Due to the long-term and progressive nature of Alzheimer's disease, these patients need caregivers who will be responsible for their long-term care and who may then experience an increasing burden related to the progressive disease course, so it is important to understand the experiences of caregivers. The aim of this study was to explain the experience of family caregivers regarding care of Alzheimer's patients.Methods: The present qualitative study employed a conventional content analysis approach and was conducted in Iran in 2020. This research was done through in-depth and semi-structured interviews with 11 qualified caregivers enrolled in a purposive sampling method. Interviews continued until data saturation. Data analysis was performed simultaneously with data collection. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed through Graneheim and Lundman style content analysis and data management was done with MAXQDA software. In order to achieve the accuracy and validity of the study, the Four-Dimensions Criteria (FDC) by Lincoln and Guba, credibility, dependability, confirmability, and transformability were considered and used.Results: A total of 11 caregivers with mean age and standard deviation 48, ±26.12 participated in the study. The acquired data were put in two main categories of “burnout and exhaustion” with six subcategories and “excellence and personal growth” with three subcategories.Conclusion: In this study, we found that perceptions of caregivers' role were not the same among study participants, who experienced both positive and negative dimensions of care provision to AD patients. The care experience has a spectrum that, in some people, leads to positive outcomes such as growth. A major part of caregiver challenges is related to the burden of caregiving strain and the erosive nature of the disease. Therefore, health planners should identify the challenges, pain and suffering of caregivers and seek to address them through appropriate strategies.

scholarly journals Perceptions of the elderly and their relatives about aging

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliane Lucia Colussi ◽  
Nadir Antonio Pichler ◽  
Lucimara Grochot
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Social Group ◽  
Family Members ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Active Aging ◽  
Human Aging ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Negative Feelings

Abstract Objective: to identify the meaning of aging as perceived by the elderly and their relatives. Method: an exploratory, descriptive and qualitative study was carried out in 2014, based on semi-structured interviews with eight elderly participants of a social group and five relatives of elderly people. The information was synthesized using Bardin’s content analysis, from the description of the subjects’ speech in terms of units of significance. Results: content analysis revealed two thematic categories: the meaning of aging in the perception of the elderly and human aging in the understanding of the relatives. Conclusion: the perceptions of the interviewees regarding aging refer to successful, dignified and active aging, with autonomy, independence and the possibility of accomplishment, considering the specificities and difficulties of understanding the process of living and coexistence between family members. The caregivers reported concerns about the future of the elderly in terms of health, dependence, and physical, psychic and social limitations, with a combination of positive and negative feelings, but recognized their responsibility of care.

scholarly journals Quality of life and living conditions from the viewpoint of residents in a seniors condominium

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elen Ferraz TESTON ◽  
Sonia Silva MARCON
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Aging Process ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Perception Of Quality

The aim of the study was to understand how residents of a condominium Aging realize the quality and conditions of life in this new housing modality. This is an exploratory qualitative study of 20 elderly residents of the condominium Maringá . Data were collected in February 2012 in the household were semistructured and subjected to content analysis interviews. The results indicate the factors valued by the elderly in their perception of quality of life such as independence, autonomy, having an occupation, developing leisure and acceptance of the aging process activities. Also valued the structure and characteristics of this housing method due to the possibility of social interaction. We conclude that the identification of these aspects allows the planning of strategies for integrated care for the elderly and it is suggested that nurses recognize and value the aspects highlighted in the planning of care with elderly people in general.

scholarly journals Participation in Care Encounters in Heart Failure Home-Care

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 713-730 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lena Näsström ◽  
Jan Mårtensson ◽  
Ewa Idvall ◽  
Anna Strömberg
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Home Care ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Home Visits ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Related Information ◽  
Active Interest ◽  
Good Potential

The purpose of this qualitative study was to observe care encounters during home visits in Heart failure (HF) home-care to identify and describe participation in care. Seventeen patients diagnosed with HF, and 10 registered nurses participated. Data from 19 video-recorded home visits were analyzed using qualitative content analysis. Two themes were identified: (a) Participation in the care encounter is made possible by interaction, including exchanging care-related information, care-related reasoning, collaboration; and (b) participation in the care encounter is made possible by an enabling approach, including the patients expressing their own wishes, showing an active interest, while the nurse is committed and invites to having a dialogue. The HF home-care context showed good potential for patient participation. Room for discussions and collaboration facilitated for the patients to be active partners in their care, which in turn may have positive effects on outcomes.

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