scholarly journals Fake news about the COVID-19 pandemic: perception of health professionals and their families

2021 ◽  
Vol 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayckel da Silva Barreto ◽  
Carolina da Silva Caram ◽  
José Luís Guedes dos Santos ◽  
Rebeca Rosa de Souza ◽  
Herbert Leopoldo de Freitas Goes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
Fake News ◽  
Self Medication ◽  
Professional Patient Relationship ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Coping ◽  
Perception Of Health

ABSTRACT Objective: To know the perception of health professionals and their families about fake news related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach. Twenty-eight individuals participated, including seven physicians, seven nurses, and 14 family members. Data collection took place between August and October 2020, with audio-recorded interviews. After transcription, the content was analyzed using Content Analysis, thematic modality. Results: Three categories were identified: “Context of the occurrence and dissemination of fake news in times of pandemic”; “Consequences of fake news on the experience of the pandemic”; and “Coping strategies to contain/combat fake news”. Conclusion: Sociocultural, political, educational, and technological aspects influence the occurrence and dissemination of fake news, which have consequences such as: misinformation, self-medication, worsening in the professional-patient relationship, increased need for additional research, and fear in the population. To face the current situation, greater control by the State is required, with investigation and punishment of people who disseminate fake news, as well as greater awareness among the population on the subject.

Habilidades do Enfermeiro no Diagnóstico e Cuidado ao Portador de Depressão / Nursing Skills in Diagnosis and Care For Patients With Depression

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Cristiane Rosa Guedes ◽  
Bianca Del Ducca Alvarenga ◽  
Isabella Rotella ◽  
Débora Vitória Alexandrina Lisboa Vilella
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar o significado para o enfermeiro em prestar cuidados para pacientes com Depressão.  Materiais e métodos: Estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, a amostra foi de 12 enfermeiras, o cenário de estudo foram Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estratégias de Saúde da Família, urbanas da cidade de Itajubá-MG. A coleta de dados foi por meio do roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada composta por questionário contendo uma pergunta inerente ao assunto. Resultados: Encontramos oito categorias como estigma da depressão, suicídio, dificuldade em lidar, tempo escasso, envolvimento familiar, aceitação da doença, acolhimento e dar medicamento, de acordo com os discursos dos sujeitos coletados na entrevista. Conclusão: Os enfermeiros não estão em contato direto com portadores de depressão no seu trabalho, não entendem que é sua tarefa identificar e encaminha-los para tratamento especializado. Sugerimos que outros estudos sejam desenvolvidos sobre essa temática.Palavras-chave: Depressão. Relação Enfermeiro-Paciente. Assistência de Enfermagem. ABSTRACTObjective: To identify the meaning for nurses when providing care for patients with depression. Materials and Methods: exploratory and descriptive study with qualitative approach, the sample consisted of 12 nurses, the study scenario was the urban Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estrategia de Saúde da Família, in the city of Itajubá. Data collection was done through semi-structured interview guides consisting of a questionnaire containing a question related to the subject. Results and Discussion: we found eight categories as stigma of depression, suicide, coping difficulties, scarce time, family involvement, acceptance of the disease, host and give medicine, according to the speeches of the subjects collected in the interview. Conclusion: nurses are not in direct contact with individuals with depression in their work, do not understand that it is their job to identify and refer them to specialized treatment. We suggest that other studies be developed on this theme.Keywords: Depression, Nurse-patient Relationship, Nursing care.

scholarly journals Palliative care production for health professionals in the context of home care

2022 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Ernesto Silva ◽  
Elysângela Dittz Duarte ◽  
Sérgio Joaquim Deodato Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Palliative Care ◽  
Home Care ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Care Process ◽  
Health Care Network

ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze palliative care production developed by health professionals to home care patients. Methods: this is an exploratory study, with a qualitative approach, using the transpersonal care theoretical framework. Thirteen interviews were conducted with health professionals and 18 observations were conducted on different cases. Content analysis was performed using MAXQDA©. Results: actions performed: maintenance and follow-up measures to people eligible for palliative care, in acts of dialogue and "listening" to caregivers and users, conducting guidelines for the care and self-care process, performing technical procedures, delivery of materials, referrals and medical prescriptions to users. Final Considerations: it is perceived the need for advances in the implementation of government policies in Brazil that insert palliative care into the Health Care Network through educational, managerial and care actions that ensure human dignity, thus allowing the development of these and other palliative care interventions.

scholarly journals Health promotion in multidisciplinary residency: Contributions to the training process

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Fernanda Pinheiro Peixoto de Souza ◽  
Lucas Dias Soares Machado ◽  
Kelly Fernanda Silva Santana ◽  
Rhavena Maria Gomes Sousa Rocha ◽  
Maria do Socorro Vieira Lopes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Residency Program ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Training Modality ◽  
School Of Public Health ◽  
Analysis Of Knowledge

Approaching the knowledge of professionals of a multidisciplinary residency program in health contributes to the reflection and analysis of knowledge, with reflexes in the structuring of educational responses aimed at strengthening the effective movement of health promotion in this training modality. This study aimed to understand the knowledge that professionals in a multidisciplinary residency have about health promotion and know the perceptions that they have about the contributions of the residency training process for health promotion practices. This is an exploratory study with qualitative approach, carried out in the context of Integrated Health Residency Program of the School of Public Health of Ceará-ESP-EC, Ceará State, Brazil. Sixteen professionals who had been trained in the program were interviewed. Data from interviews were organized according to content analysis technique and with the support of ATLAS.ti software. Two categories were raised: 1) Health promotion: from information to empowerment; and 2) Multiple training moments: contributions to health promotion practices in Multidisciplinary Residency in Health. The knowledge of residents, inferred from the speeches, sometimes assumed a posture congruent with the theoretical-conceptual international principles of health promotion, strengthening its effectiveness in the country through the Multidisciplinary Residency in Health as a training modality, and sometimes revealed features still related only to the prevention of diseases. Residents demonstrated to be aware of the need to overcome the hegemonic model that considers health professionals as the sole holders of knowledge.

The experience of parenthood in adolescence

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Veronica Fernandes ◽  
Sonia Meincke ◽  
Marilu Soares ◽  
Maria Emilia Bueno ◽  
Rita Monteiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Adolescent Parents ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
New Family ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Ethics In Research ◽  
Obstetric Clinic

ABSTRACTObjective: to know the experience of the paternity in the adolescence. Methodology: this is about a descriptive and exploratory study from qualitative approach, accomplished in the months of September and October 2008, in a gynecological and obstetric clinic of a teaching hospital in a city of Rio Grande do Sul state. The subjects were two adolescent parents that answered the semi-structured interview. For organization of the results the thematic analysis was used. The study was approved by the Ethics in Research number 2008/54 of the Universidade Católica de Pelotas. Results: It was verified that the adolescent parents lived an ambiguity of feelings front to the paternity. The responsibility was attributed and told as the significance of the paternity and the concern to provide the sustenance of the new family. Conclusion: the existence of the paternity in the adolescence generated significant changes in the daily of the adolescent. Like this, it is noticed the need of the services of health provide larger attention to the adolescent parents and the importance of strengthening the publication of other studies focused on this theme, because there is a lack of knowledge about the subject. Descriptors: adolescent; paternity; pregnancy; nursing.RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer a vivência da paternidade na adolescência. Metodologia: pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva, exploratória, realizada nos meses de setembro e outubro de 2008, em uma clínica ginecológica e obstétrica de um hospital de ensino de uma cidade do Rio Grande do Sul no Brasil. Os sujeitos foram pais adolescentes que no período de coleta responderam entrevista semi-estruturada. Os dados foram avaliados utilizando-se análise temática. O projeto do estudo foi encaminhado ao Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Católica de Pelotas, recebendo Parecer favorável conforme Protocolo nº 2008/54. Resultados: constatou-se que os pais adolescentes vivenciaram uma ambiguidade de sentimentos frente à paternidade. A responsabilidade foi atribuída e relatada como a significação da paternidade e a preocupação para prover o sustento da nova família. Conclusão: a vivência da paternidade na adolescência gerou mudanças significativas no cotidiano do adolescente. Assim, percebe-se a necessidade dos serviços de saúde proporcionarem maior atenção aos pais adolescentes, bem como a importância de reforçar a publicação de outros estudos voltados para essa temática, pois existe uma lacuna de conhecimento acerca do tema. Descritores: adolescente; paternidade; gravidez; enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: conocer la experiencia de la paternidad en la adolescencia. Metodología: se trata de una pesquisa do tipo cualitativo, descriptivo, exploratorio, realizado durante septiembre y octubre de 2008 en una clínica ginecológica y obstétrica de un hospital docente de una ciudad de Rio Grande do Sul. Las personas fueran dos padres adolescentes que respondieron la entrevista semi-estructurada. Para organizar los resultados se utilizó el análisis temático. El estudio fue aprobado por la Ética en la Investigación sob o n. 2008/54 de la Universidad Católica de Pelotas. Resultados: Se encontró que los padres adolescentes experimentaron una sensación ambigua hacia la paternidad. La responsabilidad fue atribuida y relatada como la importancia de la paternidad y la preocupación en proporcionar el sustento de la nueva familia. Conclusión: La experiencia de la paternidad en la adolescencia genero a cambios significativos en el cotidiano del adolescente. Por lo tanto, se nota la necesidad de los servicios de salud en proporcionar mayor atención a los padres adolescentes y la importancia de fortalecer la publicación de otros estudios dedicados a este tema, porque hay una falta de conocimiento sobre el tema. Descriptores: adolescente; paternidad, embarazo, enfermería. 

scholarly journals Fatigue in children and adolescents with cancer from the perspective of health professionals

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Cristina Miyauti da Silva ◽  
Luís Carlos Lopes Júnior ◽  
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento ◽  
Regina Aparecida Garcia de Lima
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Continuing Education ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Physical Therapists ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
Assistant Nurses

ABSTRACT Objective: to investigate health professionals' knowledge about the concept, assessment and intervention in fatigue in children and adolescents with cancer. Method: exploratory study with qualitative approach, with 53 health professionals (10 nurses, 33 assistant nurses, 3 physicians, 3 nutritionists, 2 psychologists and 2 physical therapists). Semi structured interviews were held, which were recorded and analyzed by means of inductive thematic content analysis. Results: the data were organized around three themes: knowledge of health professionals about fatigue; identification of fatigue and interventions to relieve fatigue. Conclusion: the results indicate the health professionals' limited knowledge about fatigue, as well as the lack of investment in their training and continuing education. Most of all, the lack of research on the theme in the Brazilian context remains a barrier to support improvements in care for this symptom in children and adolescents with cancer.

scholarly journals Users and health professionals perceptions of medication labels: a qualitative approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e3110212088
Author(s):  
Priscila Farfan Barroso ◽  
Cassia Garcia Moraes ◽  
Maicon Falavigna ◽  
Lisana Reginini Sirtori ◽  
Fernanda Horne da Cruz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Drug Product ◽  
Medication Use ◽  
Pharmacological Action ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Interview Technique ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Perception Of Health ◽  
And Storage

This study analyzed the labeling of medications in Brazil based on the perception of health professionals and users in order to propose modifications and improvements that avoided the error of medication use. The qualitative approach was used to collect data, and the semi-structured interview technique was performed among health professionals and the focal group technique among the users. This collection took place throughout 2017. The main difficulties encountered by drug product respondents were similar labels, the difficulty of finding the items on the labels, the different information on the primary and secondary packaging of the medicines and the difficulty in visualizing information in the labels. And the suggestions were to remove the unnecessary information labels that are considered obvious; and adding or highlighting the dosage information area, the route of administration, the mode of preparation of the medicines and storage form for preservation. About the general modifications there was agreement on the definition of color of the label according to the pharmacological action of the drug and on the standardization in the increase of letter of the main information of the label.

Experiences of teenage mothers in breastfeeding a health unit

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 698
Author(s):  
Mônica Cecília Pimentel de Melo ◽  
Camila Santana Pimentel ◽  
Adriana Gonçalves de Barros
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Mothers ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Teenage Mothers ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Health Unit ◽  
Apoyo Social ◽  
Research Faculty

ABSTRACTObjective: to understand the experiences of breastfeeding among adolescent mothers. Method: this is about an exploratory study from qualitative approach. The number of participants was held for the saturation of information from the statements. To collect data, we adopted the semi-structured interview. Data were subjected to the technique of content analysis of Bardin. It was presented as a research question: What is the experience of teenage mothers with breastfeeding. The study was approved by the Ethics and Research, Faculty of Science and Technology of Salvador, Bahia, protocol number 01.303/2009. Results: breastfeeding revealed some of the feelings experienced by adolescents as a strengthening of ties, anxiety, fullness, guilt and maturity. It was also identified obstacles towards breastfeeding, social support for breastfeeding and the first place where it is experienced by breastfeeding mothers. Conclusion: the experience of breastfeeding during adolescence can happen in a satisfactory and effective, provided that mothers have the necessary support from family and health professionals, as observed in this study. Descriptors: breastfeeding; adolescent; motherhood.RESUMOObjetivo: compreender as vivências do aleitamento materno entre mães adolescentes. Método: estudo exploratório descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa. O número de participantes aconteceu pela saturação das informações. Para a coleta de dados foi adotada a entrevista semi-estruturada. Os dados foram submetidos à técnica de análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Apresentou como questão de pesquisa: Qual a vivência de mães adolescentes com o aleitamento materno. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética e Pesquisa, da Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciência de Salvador-BA, sob parecer número 01.303/2009. Resultados: a amamentação revelou alguns sentimentos experienciados pelas adolescentes, como fortalecimento de vínculo, ansiedade, plenitude, culpa e maturidade. Identificou-se também os obstáculos frente à amamentação, o suporte social para o aleitamento materno e o primeiro local onde o aleitamento é experienciado pelas mães. Conclusão: a experiência de amamentar durante a adolescência pode acontecer de maneira satisfatória e eficaz, desde que as mães tenham o apoio necessário de familiares e profissionais de saúde, como foi observado nesse estudo. Descritores: aleitamento materno; adolescente; maternidade.RESUMENObjetivo: conocer las experiencias de la lactancia materna entre las madres adolescentes. Método: estudio exploratorio de abordaje cualitativo. El número de participantes se llevó a cabo por la saturación de información de los estados. Para recopilar los datos, hemos adoptado la entrevista semi-estructurada. Los datos fueron sometidos a la técnica de análisis de contenido de Bardin. Presentado como una pregunta de investigación: ¿Cuál es la experiencia de las madres adolescentes con la lactancia materna. El estudio fue aprobado por la Ética e Investigación de la Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología de Salvador, Bahía, en la opinión número 01.303/2009. Resultados: la lactancia materna reveló algunos de los sentimientos experimentados por los adolescentes como un fortalecimiento de los vínculos, la ansiedad, la plenitud, la culpa y la madurez. Fue también identificó los obstáculos hacia la lactancia materna, el apoyo social a la lactancia materna y el primer lugar en el que es experimentado por las madres que amamantan. Conclusión: la experiencia de la lactancia materna durante la adolescencia puede suceder en una satisfactoria y eficaz, a condición de que las madres tienen el apoyo necesario de profesionales de la familia y la salud, como se observa en este estudio. Descriptores: lactancia materna; adolescentes; la maternidad.

scholarly journals Growing up with HIV/AIDS: a study on adolescents with HIV/AIDS and their family caregivers

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Amélia Antunes Lima ◽  
Eva Néri Rubim Pedro
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Growing Up ◽  
Porto Alegre ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
And Coping ◽  
Hiv Aids

This is an exploratory study with a qualitative approach, which looks at the adolescent process with HIV/AIDS. The purpose is to identify how the adolescent process occurs, from the perspective of these teenagers and their family caregivers. The investigation was performed in Porto Alegre, RS between May and July 2005, and the subjects were four adolescents and three caregivers. Data were collected by means of interviews, which were subject to the content analysis technique. The study revealed that both teenagers and family caregivers did not show concern with the changes typical of the period, especially regarding sexuality questions. Yet, the underlying diagnosis and coping with HIV remain in the family core in order to protect these agents against the stigma of the disease.

scholarly journals Percepção de profissionais de saúde sobre violência contra a mulher: estudo descritivo

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Maria Elza De Souza Machado ◽  
Larissa Silva de Abreu Rodrigues ◽  
Elionara Teixeira Boa Sorte ◽  
Jair Magalhães Da Silva ◽  
Dejeane De Oliveira Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Perception Of Health ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

Aim:  to  know  the  perception  of  health  professionals  about  violence against women. Method: a descriptive and qualitative study carried out with members of the  Guanambi  Family  Health  Strategy  teams  in  the  state  of  Bahia,  Brazil.  The researchers collected the data through a semi structured interview, systematized it using content  analysis  and  performed  its  analysis  based  on  a  theoretical  reference  on  the subject.  Results:  the  following  three  categories  emerged:  Conceptualizing  violence against  women;  (Lack  of)  knowledge  about  notification  and  reporting;  (Lack  of) knowledge  about  the  law  that  punishes  those  who  commit  violence  against  women. Discussion: the studied professionals present difficulties in understanding concepts, such as reporting and notification, and superficial knowledge about the Maria da Penha Law, which can hinder orientation and referral processes. Conclusion: we observed the need for   permanent   education   with   an   emphasis   to   the   notification,   recognition   and management of violence cases to improve indicators and empower women to cope with them.

scholarly journals INTERFACES ENTRE PROFISSIONAIS DE SAÚDE E A HUMANIZAÇÃO DA ASSISTÊNCIA AO PARTO

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Maria Tenório Ribeiro Pinto ◽  
Juliana Da Silva Nogueira Carvalho ◽  
Renata Miranda Correia ◽  
Evelyn Da Silva Ferreira Lins ◽  
Larissa Lages Ferrer De Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Obstetric Care ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Maternity Hospitals ◽  
Care Models ◽  
Perception Of Health

Objetivo: descrever a percepção dos profissionais de saúde acerca dos aspectos relacionados à humanização ao parto e nascimento Metodologia: Estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, realizado com 26 profissionais de saúde especialistas em obstetrícia (10 enfermeiros e 16 médicos) de três maternidades públicas de risco habitual em Recife-PE. Utilizou-se como referencial teórico a Análise crítica do discurso. Resultados: Dificuldades enfrentadas no desenvolvimento da assistência ao parto e nascimento; Discurso divergente em relação à humanização da assistência ao parto e nascimento; Divergência entre modelos assistenciais obstétricos seguidos. Conclusões: percebe-se a necessidade de ampliar a compreensão de humanização do parto e nascimento pelos profissionais, tendo como objetivo prestar uma atenção voltada às necessidades da parturiente e família.Descritores: Humanização da assistência; Assistência ao parto; Parto.INTERFACES BETWEEN HEALT H PRO FESSIONALS AND HUMANIZATION OF LABOR ASSISTANCEObjective: to describe the perception of health professionals about the aspects related to humanization at birth and birth. Methodology: A descriptive study with a qualitative approach, carried out with 26 health professionals specialized in obstetrics (10 nurses and 16 physicians) from three public maternity hospitals at usual risk In Recife-PE. Critical analysis of discourse was used as theoretical reference. Results: Difficulties faced in the development of delivery and birth care; Divergent discourse regarding the humanization of delivery and birth care; Divergence between assisted obstetric care models. Conclusions: the need to extend the understanding of humanization of birth and birth by professionals is perceived, with the objective of paying attention to the needs of the parturient and the family.Descriptors: Humanization of Assistance; Midwifery; Delivery.INTERFACES ENTRE PRO FESIONALES DE SAL UD Y LA HUMANIZACIÓN DE LA ASISTENCIA AL PARTOObjetivo: describir la percepción de los profesionales de salud acerca de los aspectos relacionados con la humanización al parto y el nacimiento. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo con abordaje cualitativo, realizado con 26 profesionales de salud especialistas en obstetricia (10 enfermeros y 16 médicos) de tres maternidades públicas de riesgo habitual En Recife-PE. Se utilizó como referencial teórico el análisis crítico del discurso. Resultados: Dificultades enfrentadas en el desarrollo de la asistencia al parto y el nacimiento; Discurso divergente en relación con la humanización de la asistencia al parto y el nacimiento; Divergencia entre modelos asistenciales obstétricos seguidos. Conclusiones: se percibe la necesidad de ampliar la comprensión de humanización del parto y nacimiento por los profesionales, teniendo como objetivo prestar una atención volcada a las necesidades de la parturienta y familia.Descriptores: Humanización de la Atención; Tocología; Parto Obstétrico.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document