scholarly journals First record of the ghost bat Diclidurus scutatus Peters (Mammalia, Chiroptera, Emballonuridae) in São Paulo city, Brazil

2006 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 897-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miriam M. Sodré ◽  
Wilson Uieda
Keyword(s):  
Residential Building ◽  
First Record ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Forest Fragment ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
First Occurrence ◽  
The City ◽  
Southeastern Region

Because of their habits (fly high and harbor on palm leaves), there are few records of the ghost bat Diclidurus scutatus Peters, 1869. In Brazil, this species is known only from Northern region and this paper describes its first occurrence in Southeastern region. The ghost bat was found died on the window sill of a 9th floor apartment of a residential building in the urban area in the city of São Paulo, São Paulo State. Probably this bat must live at Serra da Cantareira, one of the Atlantic forest fragment nearby São Paulo city.

First record of Greenidea psidii van der Goot and comparison with Greenidea ficicola Takahashi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Brazil

Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1235 (1) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
SONIA MARIA NOEMBERG LAZZARI ◽  
REGINA CÉLIA ZONTA-DE-CARVALHO ◽  
JOSIANE TERESINHA CARDOSO ◽  
DANIÉLA CRISTINA CALADO
Keyword(s):  
First Record ◽  
Psidium Guajava ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Santa Catarina ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Ficus Microcarpa ◽  
First Time ◽  
The City

Greenidea psidii van der Goot, 1916 is registered by the first time in Brazil. It was found associated with Psidium guajava L. in Paraná, Santa Catarina, and São Paulo States, and with Psidium cattleianum Sabine in the city of Curitiba, Paraná. A brief comparative synopsis and pictures of the main diagnostic characters are given for this species and for Greenidea ficicola Takahashi, 1921, which was also recently found in Brazil, collected on Ficus benjamina (L.) in Paraná and Santa Catarina, and on Ficus microcarpa L. in São Paulo State.

scholarly journals Sphincterodiplostomum musculosum (Digenea, Diplostomidae) in Geophagus brasiliensis (Perciformes, Cichlidae) collected in a lake at Dois Córregos, São Paulo, Brazil

2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 2223-2228
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Severiano Rocha ◽  
Larissa Sbeghen Pelegrini ◽  
Aline de Almeida Camargo ◽  
Vanessa Doro Abdallah ◽  
Rodney Kozlowiski de Azevedo
Keyword(s):  
South America ◽  
Standard Length ◽  
First Record ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Water Bodies ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Digenetic Trematodes ◽  
Geophagus Brasiliensis ◽  
First Occurrence

ABSTRACT: Geophagus brasiliensis is a freshwater cichlid distributed throughout the whole South America. It is a territorial fish, generally omnivorous, which preferentially inhabits the bottom of water bodies. Previous studies have reported species of digenetic trematodes parasitizing G. brasiliensis. This study identifies the Sphincterodiplostomum musculosum Dubois, 1936, a Diplostomidae digenetic, commonly found in many teleostean species. More than 50% of the hosts analyzed had their eyes infected with metacercariae of S. musculosum. A positive correlation was observed between the hosts standard length and the abundance of S. musculosum, a fact that corroborates with other studies on this parasite. This paper reports the first occurrence of S. musculosum in G. brasiliensis, which is also the first record in Dois Córregos City, São Paulo State, Brazil.

scholarly journals The Impact of COVID-19 on Urban Agriculture in São Paulo, Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 6185
Author(s):  
André Ruoppolo Biazoti ◽  
Angélica Campos Nakamura ◽  
Gustavo Nagib ◽  
Vitória Oliveira Pereira de Souza Leão ◽  
Giulia Giacchè ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Agriculture ◽  
Technical Assistance ◽  
Community Gardens ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Food Chains ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Sales Channels ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

During the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic, farmers worldwide were greatly affected by disruptions in the food chain. In 2020, São Paulo city experienced most of the effects of the pandemic in Brazil, with 15,587 deaths through December 2020. Here, we describe the impacts of COVID-19 on urban agriculture (UA) in São Paulo from April to August 2020. We analyzed two governmental surveys of 2100 farmers from São Paulo state and 148 from São Paulo city and two qualitative surveys of volunteers from ten community gardens and seven urban farmers. Our data showed that 50% of the farmers were impacted by the pandemic with drops in sales, especially those that depended on intermediaries. Some farmers in the city adapted to novel sales channels, but 22% claimed that obtaining inputs became difficult. No municipal support was provided to UA in São Paulo, and pre-existing issues were exacerbated. Work on community gardens decreased, but no garden permanently closed. Post COVID-19, UA will have the challenge of maintaining local food chains established during the pandemic. Due to the increase in the price of inputs and the lack of technical assistance, governmental efforts should be implemented to support UA.

scholarly journals Space-time cluster analysis of American visceral leishmaniasis in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil

2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (10) ◽  
pp. 1949-1964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Aparecida Feijó de Souza ◽  
Luiz Ricardo Paes de Barros Cortez ◽  
Ricardo Augusto Dias ◽  
Marcos Amaku ◽  
José Soares Ferreira Neto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Visceral Leishmaniasis ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Space Time ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Prevention Measures ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Positive Tendency ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
The City

A space-time analysis of American visceral leishmaniasis (AVL) in humans in the city of Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil was carried out based on 239 cases diagnosed between June 2003 and October 2008. Spatial analysis of the disease showed that cases occurred especially in the city's urban areas. AVL annual incidence rates were calculated, demonstrating that the highest rate occurred in 2006 (19.55/100,000 inhabitants). This finding was confirmed by the time series analysis, which also showed a positive tendency over the period analyzed. The present study allows us to conclude that the disease was clustered in the Southwest side of the city in 2006, suggesting that this area may require special attention with regard to control and prevention measures.

scholarly journals First record of the orchid bee Euglossa imperialis Cockerell, 1922 (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Euglossina) in Mato Grosso do Sul state, midwestern Brazil

Check List ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 1059-1064
Author(s):  
Jessica Amaral Henrique ◽  
Ana Isabel Sobreiro ◽  
Valter Vieira Alves-Júnior
Keyword(s):  
First Record ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Orchid Bee ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
First Time ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul

The occurrence of Euglossa imperialis Cockerell, 1922 is recorded for the first time in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. This paper extends the distribution of the species by about 800 km west of the São Paulo state, its nearest record.

scholarly journals HCV genotype 4 circulating in the city of Franca, São Paulo state, Brazil

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 300-300
Author(s):  
Rejane Maria Tommasini Grotto ◽  
Silvia Maria Corvino ◽  
Juliana Lara Padovani ◽  
Sônia Maria de Coppio Siqueira ◽  
Maria Inês de Moura Campos Pardini
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Genotype 4 ◽  
Hcv Genotype ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
The City

scholarly journals FIRST RECORD OF LONCHOPHYLLA PERACCHII DIAS, ESBÉRARD AND MORATELLI, 2013 (CHIROPTERA, PHYLLOSTOMIDAE) IN SÃO PAULO STATE, SOUTHEASTERN BRAZIL

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 424-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiago Souto Martins Teixeira ◽  
Daniel Tavares Cassilhas Rosa ◽  
Daniela Dias ◽  
Rui Cerqueira ◽  
Mariana Moncassim Vale
Keyword(s):  
First Record ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Southeastern Brazil ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State

scholarly journals First record of pleasing lacewings (Neuroptera: Dilaridae) in São Paulo state, Brazil

Check List ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caleb Califre Martins ◽  
Dalton De Souza Amorim
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
First Record ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Mato Grosso ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Small Family ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
Mato Grosso Do Sul

The diversity of the small family Dilaridae in the world includes less than 80 described species, 10 of which known for Brazil. Representatives of the family in Brazil are known for the states of Amazonas, Rondônia, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Mato Grosso, Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, Paraná and Santa Catarina. This note includes the first record of the family for the state of São Paulo, with the report of Nallachius limai Adams, 1970 in the Parque Estadual Horto Florestal, Campos do Jordão.

The first record in the Americas of an autochthonous case of Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi in a domestic cat (Felix catus) from Cotia County, São Paulo State, Brazil

2004 ◽  
Vol 120 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisa San Martin Mouriz Savani ◽  
Maria Cecı́lia Gibrail de Oliveira Camargo ◽  
Marı́lia Russi de Carvalho ◽  
Ricardo Andrade Zampieri ◽  
Marcos Gonzaga dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Leishmania Infantum ◽  
First Record ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Domestic Cat ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
Autochthonous Case ◽  
São Paulo State ◽  
Leishmania Infantum Chagasi

Checklist of decapods (Crustacea) from the coast of the São Paulo state (Brazil) supported by integrative molecular and morphological data: I. Infraorder Caridea: families Hippolytidae, Lysmatidae, Ogyrididae, Processidae and Thoridae

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4370 (1) ◽  
pp. 76 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARIANA TEROSSI ◽  
ALEXANDRE O. ALMEIDA ◽  
RAQUEL C. BURANELLI ◽  
ANTONIO L. CASTILHO ◽  
ROGÉRIO C. COSTA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
First Record ◽  
Molecular Data ◽  
Color Pattern ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
South Atlantic ◽  
Molecular Techniques ◽  
Morphological Data ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Paulo State ◽  
São Paulo State

The current checklist is the result of a long-term multidisciplinary project which combined molecular techniques (mitochondrial DNA markers) and morphological analyses of adult specimens for an accurate and detailed identification of the total biodiversity of decapod crustaceans from marine and coastal (including estuaries) environments of São Paulo State (Brazil). This is the first of a series of reports and providing a checklist of caridean shrimps of the families Hippolytidae (5 spp.), Lysmatidae (6 spp.), Ogyrididae (2 spp.), Processidae (5 spp.) and Thoridae (1 sp.). We collected material of 13 species out of 19 recorded, with sequences of cytochrome oxidase subunit I - barcode region and 16S generated from 10 species. The previous record of Lysmata cf. intermedia for São Paulo is actually L. jundalini, as the first record in São Paulo/South Atlantic waters. The molecular data were helpful to confirm the identification of some species, as the occurrence of L. wurdemanni which is confirmed in the South Atlantic Ocean based on morphological, color pattern and molecular data. 

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