scholarly journals Evaluation of quality of sleep in women with stress urinary incontinence before and after surgical correction

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Josyandra Paula de Freitas ◽  
Mariana Pereira Inácio Silvestri ◽  
César Eduardo Fernandes ◽  
Emerson de Oliveira

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the quality of sleep in women with urinary incontinence before and after sling surgery. Methods: A prospective study of case series of women with urodynamic diagnosis of stress urinary incontinence. To evaluate the subjective quality of sleep, two specific questionnaires were used and validated for the Portuguese Language: Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The questionnaires were applied before and 6 months after surgical repair. Results: When analyzing the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, there was an improvement in sleep quality (p=0.0401). For the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, only for sleep disorder there was improvement in quality of sleep after surgery (p=0.0127). Conclusion: Women with urinary incontinence, submitted to surgery with sling, showed improvement in both quality of sleep and sleep disorder.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Nina Setiawati ◽  
Lutfatul Latifah ◽  
Aprilia Kartikasari

Lebih dari separuh wanita hamil yang merasa tidak nyaman karena mual dan muntah dilaporkan telah mengalami gangguan tidur selama kehamilan. Durasi tidur yang tidak memadai dan kualitas tidur yang buruk selama kehamilan dapat meningkatkan kehamilan dengan risiko, termasuk gangguan pertumbuhan janin, dan depresi pascapersalinan. Yoga umumnya digunakan untuk relaksasi dan terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi stres dan kecemasan pada wanita hamil sehingga dimungkinkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur bagi wanita hamil. Salah satu bentuk latihan yoga pada ibu hamil adalah pranayama dan postur yoga restoratif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pranayama dan postur yoga restoratif efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada wanita hamil. Studi quasy eksperimental dengan kelompok kontrol ini dilakukan pada 58 wanita hamil dengan mual muntah yang didapatkan dengan metode purposive sampling. Responden dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, 29 responden di setiap kelompok. Pranayama dan postur yoga restoratif diberikan pada kelompok intervensi dalam 30 menit selama 7 hari terus menerus. Kualitas tidur diukur oleh Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan dalam skor kualitas tidur ibu hamil sebelum dan sesudah diberi pranayama dan postur yoga restoratif (p>0.05). Wanita hamil trimester kedua dan ketiga yang mengalami mual dan muntah dalam penelitian ini tampaknya tidak mengalami peningkatan kualitas tidur setelah melakukan pranayama dan postur yoga restoratif. Frekuensi dan keteraturan dalam melakukan yoga menjadi poin penting yang perlu diperhatikan untuk hasil yang lebih ba


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-364
Author(s):  
Natália Tonon Monteiro ◽  
Maria Filomena Ceolim

The objective of this study was to describe the quality of sleep of aged individuals at home and in hospital. Descriptive study, conducted in the wards of a university hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, with 160 individuals (57.5% men, mean age 69.8 years) admitted for a period between 48 hours to five days, who were able to answer the instruments. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was used at home and a visual analog scale of sleep in the hospital. This scale indicated satisfactory sleep quality and moderate daytime sleepiness. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index indicated poor quality of sleep at home (69.4%), more particularly sleep fragmentation for the majority of subjects. Data indicating poor quality of sleep at home emphasize the need for assessing the quality of sleep of the elderly, especially its fragmentation, as well as the need for studies that give support to practices that promote good sleep quality during hospitalization, aiming at clinical recovery.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-92
Author(s):  
E. Cheah ◽  
S. Rajaram ◽  
E. Cheah ◽  
N. Sidek ◽  
M. H. Tan ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 17-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilija Andrijevic ◽  
Svetlana Simic ◽  
Cedomirka Stanojevic ◽  
Boris Golubovic ◽  
Dragana Milutinovic

Introduction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate sleep quality among healthcare science students and to assess its association with sleep hygiene knowledge and practices, circadian typology and lifestyle factors. Material and Methods. The research was conducted as a cross-sectional questionnaire-based internet study on a sample of 268 students. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and The Self-Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire were applied as research instruments to assess sleep quality and chronotypes respectively, while evaluation of the other variables was conducted using he Sleep Hygiene Knowledge Questionnaire, socio-demographic questionnaire and the questionnaire of lifestyle factors. Results. The average of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index global score for all students was 6.9 ? 3.2. The poor sleep quality (The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index > 5) was reported in 62.7% of students. Sleep efficiency less than 85% was found in 43.0% of students, and 78% of students reported daytime dysfunctionality. Sleep quality was significantly worse among female students; coffee, alcohol and energy drink consumers and long-term cell phone users. Only 11.9% of students were classified as the morning chronotype and they had the best quality of sleep and the best sleep hygiene knowledge and practices, whereas the evening chronotype had the worst quality of sleep. A significant negative correlation was identified between sleep hygiene knowledge (r = - 0.133) and practice (r = 0.501) and sleep quality whereby the lower t he Sleep Hygiene Knowledge Questionnaire and Sleep Hygiene Practice Scale scores follow a higher the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score. Conclusion. Majority of students had a suboptimal level of overall sleep quality, satisfactory knowledge of sleep hygiene, but they did not have the sleep hygiene practices which suggests that knowledge is not a factor of deterring from unhealthy behaviors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 852-854
Author(s):  
Garima Kaletha ◽  
◽  
Satheesh Kumar

A correlative study between mobile addiction and quality of sleep among students at selected college,Dehradun Aim:To identify relationship between mobile addiction and quality of sleep among students at selected college Dehradun. Objectives of the Study: To assess the mobile addiction and quality of sleep among students.To find the correlation between mobile addiction and quality of sleep among students.To find the association between mobile addiction and quality of sleep among students. Methodology: A quantitative research approach was used to assess the mobile addiction and quality of sleep. The research design selected was correlative research design. The study was conducted at Shri Guru Ram Rai,College of Nursing,Patel Nagar, Dehradun and population of age group of 16-19 years were taken.Non-random convenient sampling technique was used and sample size was 100 in number.Problematic mobile phone use questionnaire(PMPUQ)and Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)was used as tool for data collection. Reliability of PMPUQ and PSQI is 0.98 and 0.8respectively.The research tool consisted of two Parts Part A is demographic variable and Part B is Problematic mobile phone use questionnaire(PMPUQ)and Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI).The content validity done by three experts in field of Nursing. The collected data was analyzed and interpreted by using descriptive and inferential statistics. The conceptual framework was based on Health behavioral model. Results: The frequency and percentage distribution of adults depicts that (27%) of subjects are of 17-18 years of age, (58%) are of 19-20 years of age , (11%) are of 21-22 years of age and remaining (4%)are of 23-24 of age. All the samples are 100 in number out of which maximum percentage (86%) are females and remaining (14%) are males. Highest percentage (91%) of subjects belong to Hindu Religion,(5%) are of Muslim Religion,(1%)are of Sikh Religion and (3%) subject belongs to Christian Religion. Majority (46%) of subjects have 1 Sibling, (33%) of subjects have 2 sibling, (12%) are have no siblings and remaining (9%)of subjects have more than 2 sibling. Majorities (100%) of subject are in graduation 1st year, (0%) are in 11th and 12th standard. (100%) of students have smart phones.(51%) of people use mobile phone when needed or attend call,(24%)less than 6 hours (22%)more than 6 hours and remaining (3%)whole day. (29%) of people sleep before 10pm,(69%)before12am and remaining(2%)12am-2am. Study showed that there is no significant association between the level of scores of PMPUQ and (age,gender,religion,no of sibling, education)demographic variables and the calculated chi-square values were less than the table value at the 0.05 level of significance. The calculated t-test value of PMPUQ scale was 1.83.There is no significance association between the level of scores of PSQI and (age,gender,religion,no of sibling)demographic variables .The calculated chi-square values were less than the table value at the 0.05 level of significance. The calculated t-test value of PSQI scale was 0.603 Correlation between mobile addiction and quality of sleep is -0.131. Recommendation: 1. A Similar study may be conducted on a larger sample for wider generalization. 2. An Experimental study can be conducted to find out more about mobile addiction and quality of sleep. 3. The study may be conducted at different setting. Conclusion:The study concludes that there is no significant association between mobile addiction and quality of sleep with demographic variables among students at selected college, Dehradun and there is negative correlation between mobile addiction and quality of sleep.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 641
Author(s):  
Francisco Valente ◽  
Catarina Batista ◽  
Vânia Simões ◽  
Inês Tomé ◽  
Alexandre Carrilho

Introduction: Sleeping is essential to maintain proper relationships with others, keep alertness, and execute responsibilities, among many other functions. In the medical profession, there are several studies linking sleep deprivation with a decrease in responsiveness, cognition and attention. With this study we intended to characterize the sleep pattern of Portuguese anaesthesiologists and identify independent factors associated with sleep quality in this population.Material and Methods: An observational, cross-sectional study of senior and resident anesthesiologists working in Portugal was carried out through an online questionnaire. Individuals working exclusively in intensive care units, emergency departments or with previously diagnosed sleep disorders were excluded. Socio-demographic data, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Perceived Stress Scale were applied. Statistical significance was assessed using the Mann-Whitney test and the chi-square test. A multivariable analysis was performed to examine the association between the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and certain variables.Results: Among 256 respondents, 46.1% reported “poor” quality of sleep (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index > 5). Within these individuals, 77.1% slept less than 7 hours per night (p < 0.001). Excessive daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale > 10) was present in 41.0% of the sample, and the median Perceived Stress Scale score was 17.0. The independent factors associated with worse quality ofsleep were the number of working hours/week (OR 1.03, 95% CI 1,01 to 1,06), perceived stress (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.11 to 1.26), taking sleep medication (OR 14.72, 95% CI 5.55 to 39.08), and sleep hours/night (OR 0.25, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.42).Discussion: This fraction of Portuguese anaesthesiologists presented a poorer quality of sleep, with excessive daytime somnolence, perceived stress and higher sedative use compared to previously studied populations.Conclusion: Our study characterizes sleep patterns and identifies potential risk factors linked to sleep disturbances in a sample of Portuguese anaesthesiologists. Government and institutional policies can endorse sleep hygiene practices and habits, promoting healthier working environments.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Alice Agustine ◽  
Marta Hendry

ABSTRACT Introduction. Nocturia is lower urinary tract symptoms on benign prostat hyperplasia patients  that made  him asleep at night to urinate. This condition impacted on many level of patient life, which are quality of life, quality of sleep, daytime function, morbidity and mortality and  nocturia has the biggest impact on patient sleep quality. Methods. This is an observational study including 30 patient of benign prostat hyperplasia undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate as research subjects. All patient were assessed using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index and international prostate symptom score at baseline and 2 month after transuretral resection of the prostate Results. A total 23 patients (76,7%) had a sleep disorder as a score of 5 or more on Pittsburgh sleep quality index score. After the transurethral resection of the prostate, pittsburgh sleep quality index score of 12 patient have decreased  (less than 5) and 11 others with persistent sleep disorder. Pittsburgh sleep quality index significantly decreased after transurethral resection of the prostate from ±9,36 to ±5,03 (p-value 0,000). Nocturia also significantly decreased after transuretral resection of the prostate from ±3,46 to ±2,40 (P value 0,003). Lower urinary track symptoms in this patient also getting better after surgery. The international prostat symtoms score decreased after transurethral resection of the prostat from ±21,80 to ±7,67 with P value 0,000 Conclusion. Transuretral resection of prostate improves sleep quality dan decreased lower urinary track symptoms in benign prostate hypertrophy patients.


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